3 TYPES -metals Flashcards

1
Q

FERROUS

A

A metal that contains IRON so they are

  • magnetic
  • goes rusty
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2
Q

EXAMPLES OF A FERROUS METAL

A

low carbon steel

  • tough ductile
  • used for construction girders
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3
Q

ALLOYS

A

A metal that had a mixture of 2 or more metals mixed in.
mixing TUNGSTEN OR CHROMIUM to steel can improve
ADVANTAGE
the best of different metals combined- COMBINED PROPERTIES

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4
Q

GALVANISTING

A

is coatingsteel with zinc to stop rusting

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5
Q

EXAMPLES OF AN ALLOY

A

stainless steal-cutlery
brass-musical instruments
HIGH SPEED STEEL-taps

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6
Q

WHY MILD STEAL INSTEAD OF STAINLESS

A

stainless steel is-

  • not ductil
  • hard so won’t cut better
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7
Q

NON-FERROUS

A

metals that DON’T contain iron

  • not magnetic
  • don’t go rusty
  • do OXIDISE e.g ther verdigris on copper
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8
Q

EXAMPLES OF NON-FERROUS

A

aluminium-bike frame, ductile

tin- can be alloyed with Cu to form bronze- malleable

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