3 Review - wahid thani Flashcards
Scene w/ (U) male ptt, 0 RR, circumoral cyanosis, strong brachial P, warm dry skin, pinpoint pupils. you:
(select all)
- admin high flow O2 via non-RBM
- admin O2 via BVM
- admin nalaxone
- exit scene get polic
- begin cpr
- provide artificial ventilations via BVM
6.
during progression of tension pneumothorax ptnt still getting air inot unaffected lung. whys it critical to reverse this situation:
resp shock
cardiogenic shock
hypovolemic shock
obstructive shock
obstructive shock
ptnt has back and jaw pain and you discover new onset of irreg heart beat. which describes this finding:
A. ptnt at risk of going into cardiac arrest and may require cpr
B. normal finding for a cardiac ptnt not cause for concern
C. irreg heart beats indicate ptnt currenty has a resp problem
D. back adn jaw pain with irreg heart beats indicate high bl pressure issues.
A.
ptnt w/poisonous powder cover his body, you:
A. brush powder off, shower him, remove the clothing
B. brush powder off adn shower him
C. remove the clothing, brush the powder off, shower him
C.
signs of intracranial increasing pressure (i.e. such as hit in head with a golf ball)
increasing BP, decreasing Pulse
ptnt 16 yo skateboarder, hit arm on plastic mailbox, arms swollen black and blue.
no deformity, no open inj.
which best describes this inj?
MOI consistent w/hematoma
ptnt has closed humerus fracture thats stable (incorrect answer)
ptnt has open forearm fracture that may need surg
this is an apparent crush-type inj that will likely develop complications
ptnt vomiting bl, first vitals 100 P, RR 24, BP 150/64. second vitals ten mins later 122 P, RR 28, and BP stayed same. this trend consistent with:
early obstructive shock
compensated shock
irreversible shock
decompensated shock (incorrect)
which injury has highest risk of air embolism involving heart or lungs?
lacerated____:
A. femoral artery
B. carotid artery
C. popliteal artery (incorrect)
D. jugular
ptnt has swollen discolored left hand and fingers stepped on at a concert. which treatment is best?
A. apply sling and swatch to the extremity (incorrect)
B. soak hand in warm salt water
C. assure hand is splinted securely to the body
D. immobilize and apply ice pack the the area
elderly ptnt fell down stairs, deformity of leg. leg rotated with knee bent and lying on its media side. large bulge laterally near hip joint. likely injury?
hip dislocation - the bulge at hip joint is key
ptnt with severe nosebleed from direct trauma. how do u prevent bl from entering the stomach?
A. lay ptnt on his side (incorrect)
B. lay patient supine
C. sit ptnt up and leaning forward
D. have ptnt sit up but recline comfortably