3. Digital Strategy Flashcards

1
Q

What is a disruptive technology?

A

One which changes the nature of the product or the way it is delivered

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2
Q

What is cloud computing?

A

The use of the internet to carry out processes that were traditionally done on localised hardware

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3
Q

What is Software as a Service?

A

E.g. a remote based email service

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4
Q

What is Infrastructure as a Service?

A

E.g. internet based data storage

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5
Q

What are the 7 benefits of cloud computing?

A
  1. Reduced need for investment in infrastructure
  2. Flexibility
  3. Disaster recovery
  4. Ability to collaborate
  5. Security
  6. Environmental friendliness
  7. Competitiveness
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6
Q

What 2 elements of strategy does cloud computing influence?

A
  1. Who is working when - efficiency in global orgs
  2. Product - some old products become redundant
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7
Q

What is big data?

A

A term given to collections of data that are so large that traditional methods of data collection are insufficient, and the technology used to analyse

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8
Q

What are the 4 Vs of big data?

A
  1. Volume
  2. Variety
  3. Velocity
  4. Veracity
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9
Q

What are the 5 main benefits of big data?

A
  1. Transparent and accessible information for trend predictions
  2. Minimise risk by testing scenarios
  3. More potential for customer segmentation and targeted marketing
  4. Better business decisions through insight
  5. Developing future products with faster time to market
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10
Q

What 2 elements of strategy does big data influence?

A
  1. Cost reduction from operational efficiencies
  2. More strategic options/factors
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11
Q

What is process automation?

A

The use of software to carry out low level tasks

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12
Q

What 3 elements of strategy does process automation influence?

A
  1. Cost saving (internal or outsourced)
  2. Organisation more available to customers (24 hr robots)
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13
Q

What is artificial intelligence?

A

Technology that can be used to make decisions

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14
Q

What type of system have AI systems moved to, from?

A

From rules based systems towards pattern learning systems

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15
Q

What are the 2 considerations to be made as to whether AI can be implemented?

A
  1. Extent to which decision is data processing
  2. Extend to which decision should be influenced by empathy/creativity
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16
Q

What are the 3 main benefits of AI?

A
  1. Machines can process considerably more data
  2. Machines can identify patterns better
  3. Machines do not suffer from human characteristics e.g. bias, tiredness, boredom
17
Q

What are the 2 limitations of AI?

A
  1. Limitations of input data
  2. Limited access to data
18
Q

What 2 elements of strategy does AI influence?

A
  1. Forecasting improvements
  2. Deciding between strategic options
19
Q

What is data visulation?

A

Communication of data in a user friendly, diagrammatic way to facilitate understanding

20
Q

What element of strategy does data visualisation influence?

A

Powering strategic choice

21
Q

What element of strategy does data visualisation influnce?

A

A decentralised, continuously growing data record

22
Q

What is the Internet of Things?

A

The increasing connection of devices to the internet via new technologies such as cloud computing

23
Q

What are the 5 benefits of 3D printing?

A
  1. Reduction of waste
  2. Customisation
  3. Flexibility
  4. Reduction of supply chain
  5. Reduction of distribution costs