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3A :0 > 2A misc > Flashcards

2A misc Flashcards

1
Q

Whats is teh Dopamine analouge drug

A

bromocriptine

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2
Q

what is teh diagnostic test for chushings

A

dexamethasone surpression test

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3
Q

what is teh thyroid hormone anaolouge

A

levothrtoxine

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4
Q

what is teh somatostatin analouge

A

octreatide

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5
Q

what are teh 4 Ts of addisons

A

tanned, tired, toned, tearful

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6
Q

what are teh key signs of hyperparathyrodidism

A

bones sotones moans groans

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7
Q

what are teh 2 eleicited signs of hypernautremia

A

chvosteks - stitching of facial muscles
troussea - salt bae

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8
Q

what drugs are given for angina?

A

5A’s

Angina
atorvostatin
asprin
ace inhibitor
already on a bb

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9
Q

what are teh 4 drugs for heart falirue

A

FAB D

furosomide
ace inhibitor
beta blocker
dapaglilozin

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10
Q

what is teh classification system pf heart faliure and the stages of it?

A

new york

1-4,
TMRR
there, milkd, restrictive, rest

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11
Q

what is the scoring system for stroe afib risk

A

CHADSVASC

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12
Q

what are the causes of afib

A

SMITH

sepsis, mital valve, IHD, thyrotoxicosis, HTN

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13
Q

what is teh treatment for Afib

A

amioderone and BB

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14
Q

what are teh 5 cuases of secondary HTN

A

5cs

chronic reneal disease
contraceptive pill
cushings
coarctation of teh aorta
conns

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15
Q

what are teh investigation for HTN

A

urine dip
ECG
HBA1C
renal functio
fundoscopy
lipid profile
Qrisk

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16
Q

what is becks triad>

A

hypotention
raised JVP
muffled heart souds

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17
Q

what are bite cells on a blood smear indicatve of?

A

GP6D deficiancy

18
Q

what are teh key parts of myeloma

A

CRAB
clacaium elevated
renalan faliure
anaemia
bone diseae

19
Q

what is coursevoerus law

A

palbanle GB and juandice is cancer

20
Q

what is teh marker for pancreatic cancer

A

CA19-9

21
Q

who is most likely to get gallstones?

A

fair, fat, female, fertile, forty

22
Q

what are extraintestinal manifestiations of chrons

A

anal fissures, prthyema nodosum, spilcleritis, anaemia, artheritis, osteoporosis

23
Q

treatment for chrons

A

IV prednisolone
azathioprine for remission

24
Q

treatment for UC

A

mesalazine for remissios and flare - aminosalicytes

25
Q

treatments for IBS

A

buscopan, senna, loperamide, amitryptiline

26
Q

name a H2 receptro antagonist

A

Cimetidine

27
Q

treatment for H pylori

A

omeprazole, metronidazole and clarythromycine

28
Q

what is lynch syndrome

A

genetic predosition to lots of cancers

29
Q

what is the chemiacl composition of a renal stone

A

calcium oxelate

30
Q

where are renal stones most liekly to hget stuck

A

uretopelvic junction, uretovestical junction, crossi the illiac vessles

31
Q

symptoms of cystittis

A

HD FUSS

heamaturia
dysurua
frequency
urgeency
suprapubic pain
selly urine

32
Q

treatment of BPH

A

selective 1 adrinergic inhibitor - tamulosin

5-d-reductase - finesteride

33
Q

what is teh diagrnosit c criteria for RA

A

MADRAS
morning stifness
arthritis >3 joints
duration >6 weeks
rheumatoid nodules/factor
arthritis of hands

34
Q

what are teh x ray signs of RA

A

LESS
LOJS
erosisons
soft tissue swelling
soft bones

35
Q

what are teh symotoms of SLE

A

MD SOAP BRAIN

malar rash
discoid rash
serositis
oral ulcer
arthritis
photosensitivity
bloods wobbly
renal disease
antinucular atibody
imunilogical disorder
eurological disorder

36
Q

what are teh red flags of back pain

A

TUNA FISH

trauma
unexplained W
neurological issues
<20 >55
fever
IV drug user
Steroid user
history of cancer

37
Q

what are teh 2 name things associated with MS

A

utthoffs - worse with heat
lermhitts - electic shock on neck flextion

37
Q

what is teh treatment for pulmonary hypertentison

A

phosphodiseterase 5 inhibitors - viagra lolololol

38
Q

name 2 acetylchonlinesterase inhibitors

A

donpezil. rivastigmine

38
Q
A
38
Q
A

3A :0 (8 decks)

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