27,28,29

Question 1

pneumothorax

Answer 1

accumulation of air in the pleural space

Question 2

tension pneumothorax

Answer 2

progressive collapsing of a lung and lung sounds will be absent over the affected area, tracheal deviation toward the unaffected side

Question 3

sucking chest wound or open pneumothorax

Answer 3

cover with three sided occlusive dressing

Question 4

hemothorax

Answer 4

bleeding in the plural space

Question 5

cardiac tamponade

Answer 5

accumulation of fluid in the pericardial sac that surrounds the heart

Question 6

signs of cardiac tamponade

Answer 6

becks triade-JVD,muffled heart sounds, narrowing pulse pressure

Question 7

subcutaneous emphysema

Answer 7

crackling sensation due to air collapsing the fatty tissue

Question 8

a patient with a rib fracture will present with what

Answer 8

subcutaneous emphysema

Question 9

solid organs

Answer 9

spleen, liver,kidney,pancreas

Question 10

hollow organs

Answer 10

stomach, intestines, urinary bladder

Question 11

impaled objects

Answer 11

do not remove, if in eye keep both eyes closed

Question 12

tooth injuries

Answer 12

rinse in saline and transport in saline soaked gauze

Question 13

two systemic effects of cold on the body

Answer 13

vasoconstriction, slowing of metabolic rate

Question 14

five ways the body loses heat

Answer 14

conduction, convection,evaporation,respiration,radiation

Question 15

two systemic effects of heat on the body

Answer 15

vasodilation,increase in the metabolic rate