26.4 Flashcards

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1
Q

Metamorphic rock is changed by a combination of which 3 things?

A

Heat, pressure, or chemical reactions.

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2
Q

Which types of rocks can be changed by metamorphism?

A

Igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic.

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3
Q

What is it called when metamorphic changes in the rocks occur over large areas?

A

Regional metamorphism.

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4
Q

What is it called when metamorphic changes in rocks occur over small changes?

A

Contact metamorphism.

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5
Q

When shale is compressed, which type of metamorphic rock is created?

A

Slate.

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6
Q

What are the two types of metamorphic rock textures?

A

Foliated and non-Foliated.

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7
Q

Define foliated texture.

A

When crystals are arranged in layers and bands.

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8
Q

Define non-foliated texture.

A

Rocks have crystals with more random orientations.

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9
Q

Metamorphic rocks are mainly classified based on which two things?

A

Texture and composition.

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10
Q

Define rock cycle.

A

The continual change of rocks from one type to another.

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11
Q

Which types of rocks are part of the rock cycle?

A

Sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic.

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12
Q

What are the 3 types of rocks?

A

Sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic.

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13
Q

Which type of rocks form from molten rock?

A

Igneous.

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14
Q

Which types of rocks are formed from clasts, precipitation, or compresses once living matter?

A

Sedimentary.

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15
Q

Which types of rocks are formed from heat, pressure, and chemical reactions?

A

Metamorphic.

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16
Q

What can form from hot water, evaporation, or molten rock?

A

Minerals.