2.6 - Ferguson Hypersegregation Flashcards
Segregation
In 2000 12% of USA was African American, and they clustered.
In NYC 60% of African’s lived in areas where they made up 70% of the population
In Chicago, 66% in areas made 90% of the population
Fergus St Louis
1970 - 99% white, 1% black
2000 - 24% white, 52% black
2010 - 29% white, 67% black
2014 - White police officer shoot Michale Brown not guilty
Growing beef between Blacks and feds
Ongoing investigation into misconduct & pattern of discrimination
How To Measure Segregation
Dissimilarity
Isolation
Clustering
Centralisation
Concentration
Why Does Segregation Occur
Internal - Their own choice - “ethnic enclave”
External - Majority groups are making certain decisions “government policy”
2022 African American Segregation
Both internal and external factors
Ghettoisation
INcrasingly segregated and African American families are underfunded
External Factors
Outmigration of the majority as the minority move in “ White Flight”
Discrimination in the job market, forcing the minority into, cheap areas/housing or by house sellers/landlords