2.11 - Are Migrants Permanently Ruining Budapest? Flashcards
Hungarary
Previously part of Austria
Punished, land was given to Romania
Capital: Budapest with transport into countries
PArt of USSR until 2004 and jointed EU
2018, becomes a democracy
Keleti Protests
European migrant crisis since it joined EU
Refugees from Syria & Afghanisatan to Hungrary
2015 - Keleti international train terminal was closed to prevent migration throughout EUrope
Long-Term Context
Hungrary has long been invaded - Tatars, Ottomans, Nazis, Russians, causing 2 thirds of its by the end of WW1.
Medium Term - Europe’s identity Crisis - Declared Europe should take 1 million asylum seekers from Syria
Keleti
Kaleit, a major Budapest train station becomes a Syrian refugee camp. Whilst surveys show 60% of migrants would be resentful to foreign immigrants.
The government have legitimised hate towards all minorities. Most Syrian migrants have moved on to Europe but 40,000 stayed to study at university.
Beef With Locals & Syrians
Building a mega mosque in Budapest would change the built environment
Syrian refugees that are studying would benefit
Hungarians feel hositle as they see the introduction of Islam and other languages as a threat to their cultures
Therefore, Syrians act hostile towrads refugees
Can Nationalism Sustain Itself
The EU threatened to stop Hungarary of its voting rights if it doesn’t stop victimising Muslim refugees.