2.5 Aktivitäten, Bewegungen, Zustände Flashcards

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1
Q

Aktivität, Betätigung

A

la actividad [aktiβiˈða(ð)]

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2
Q

Handlung; Tat

A

la acción [aˠˈθjon]

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3
Q

machen, tun

A

hacer [aˈθer]

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4
Q

Miene, Gesichtsausdruck; Geste

A

el gesto [ˈxesto]

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5
Q

streicheln

A

acariciar [akariˈθjar]

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6
Q

sich kratzen

A

rascarse (c → qu) [rrasˈkarse]

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7
Q

Anstrengung

A

el esfuerzo [esˈfwerθo]

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8
Q

lächeln

A

sonreír [sonrreˈir]

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9
Q

Lächeln

A

la sonrisa [sonˈrrisa]

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10
Q

lachen

A

reírse [rreˈirse]

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11
Q

Lachen

A

la risa [rriˈsa]

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12
Q

sich bewegen

A

moverse (o → ue) [moˈβerse]

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13
Q

bewegen, sich rühren

A

mover (o → ue) [moˈβer]

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14
Q

bleiben

A

quedarse [keˈðarse]

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15
Q

gehen; fahren; reisen

A

ir [ir]

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16
Q

weggehen; wegfahren; verreisen

A

irse [ˈirse]

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17
Q

herkommen; kommen

A

venir [beˈnir]

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18
Q

ankommen

A

llegar (g → gu) [ʎeˈɣar]

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19
Q

zurückkehren

A

regresar [rreɣreˈsar]

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20
Q

zurückkommen

A

volver [bolˈβer]

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21
Q

sich umdrehen

A

volverse [bolˈβerse]

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22
Q

zurückkommen, zurückkehren

A

voltear (Am) [bol̩teˈar]

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23
Q

hineingehen; eintreten

A

pasar [paˈsar]

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24
Q

Schritt

A

el paso [ˈpaso]

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25
Q

treten

A

pisar [piˈsar]

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26
Q

hineingehen

A

entrar [en̩ˈtrar]

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27
Q

hinausgehen; ausgehen

A

salir [saˈlir]

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28
Q

stehen bleiben

A

pararse [ˈpararse]

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29
Q

aufstehen, stehen

A

pararse (Am) [ˈpararse]

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30
Q

befestigen; ankleben; festlegen

A

fijar [fiˈxar]

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31
Q

(an-; fest-; zu)binden

A

atar [aˈtar]

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32
Q

lösen; losmachen

A

soltar [sol̩ˈtar]

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33
Q

gehen; wandern

A

caminar [kamiˈnar]

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34
Q

gehen; laufen

A

andar [an̩ˈdar]

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35
Q

laufen; rennen

A

correr [koˈrrer]

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36
Q

sich beeilen

A

darse prisa [darse ˈprisa]

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37
Q

Eile

A

la prisa [ˈprisa]

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38
Q

sich beeilen

A

apurarse (Am) [apuˈrarse]

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39
Q

in Eile sein, es eilig haben

A

estar / andar apurado, -a (Am) [esˈtar/an̩ˈdar apuˈraðo, -a]

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40
Q

es eilig haben

A

tener prisa [teˈner ˈprisa]

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41
Q

ruhig

A

quieto, -a [kjeto, -a]

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42
Q

stürzen; hinfallen

A

caerse [kaˈerse]

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43
Q

Sturz

A

la caída [kaˈiða]

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44
Q

sich stützen

A

apoyarse [apoˈɟarse]

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45
Q

aufstehen

A

levantarse [leβan̩ˈtarse]

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46
Q

wach

A

despierto, -a [desˈpjerto, -a]

47
Q

wecken, aufwecken

A

despertar (e → ie) [desperˈtar]

48
Q

aufwachen

A

despertarse (e → ie) [desperˈtarse]

49
Q

früh aufstehen

A

madrugar (g → gu) [maðruˈɣar]

50
Q

sich setzen

A

sentarse (e → ie) [sen̩ˈtarse]

51
Q

sitzen

A

estar sentado, -a [sen̩ˈtaðo, -a]

52
Q

sich entspannen

A

relajarse [rrelaˈxarse]

53
Q

sich bücken

A

agacharse [aɣaˈʧarse]

54
Q

müde

A

cansado, -a [kanˈsaðo, -a]

55
Q

ausruhen

A

descansar [deskanˈsar]

56
Q

Müdigkeit

A

el cansancio [kanˈsaṇθjo]

57
Q

ermüden, müde machen

A

cansar [kanˈsar]

58
Q

ermüden, müde werden

A

cansarse [kanˈsarse]

59
Q

schlafen gehen; sich hinlegen

A

acostarse (o → ue) [akosˈtarse]

60
Q

sich hinlegen

A

echarse [eˈʧarse]

61
Q

gähnen

A

bostezar (z → c) [bosteˈθar]

62
Q

schlafen

A

dormir [dorˈmir]

63
Q

einschlafen

A

dormirse [dorˈmirse]

64
Q

Mittagsschlaf

A

la siesta [ˈsjesta]

65
Q

träumen

A

soñar (o → ue) [soˈɲar]

66
Q

Traum; Schlaf

A

el sueño [ˈsweɲo]

67
Q

Alptraum

A

la pesadilla [pesaˈðiʎa]

68
Q

zittern

A

temblar (e → ie) [temˈblar]

69
Q

nehmen

A

tomar [toˈmar]

70
Q

greifen; nehmen

A

coger (g → j) [koˈxer]

71
Q

greifen, fassen, nehmen

A

agarrar (Am) [aɣaˈrrar]

72
Q

auf-, hochheben

A

levantar [leβan̩ˈtar]

73
Q

geben

A

dar [dar]

74
Q

setzen; stellen; legen

A

poner [poˈner]

75
Q

hängen; aufhängen

A

colgar [kolˈɣar]

76
Q

(auf-; hin)stellen; legen

A

colocar (c → qu) [koloˈkar]

77
Q

benutzen, tragen

A

usar [uˈsar]

78
Q

verwenden, benutzen

A

emplear [empleˈar]

79
Q

anwenden

A

aplicar (c → qu) [apliˈkar]

80
Q

Gebrauch; Verwendung

A

el uso [ˈuso]

81
Q

überreichen

A

entregar (g → gu) [en̩treˈɣar]

82
Q

öffnen

A

abrir [aˈβrir]

83
Q

schließen

A

cerrar (e → ie) [θeˈrrar]

84
Q

ziehen; wegwerfen

A

tirar [tiˈrar]

85
Q

(weg)werfen

A

botar (Am) [boˈtar]

86
Q

ziehen

A

halar/jalar (Am) [aˈlar] [xaˈlar]

87
Q

drücken; stoßen

A

empujar [empuˈxar]

88
Q

hineinstecken

A

meter [meˈter]

89
Q

werfen

A

echar [eˈʧar]

90
Q

suchen

A

buscar (c → qu) [busˈkar]

91
Q

kennzeichnen; hinweisen; anzeigen

A

señalar [seɲaˈlar]

92
Q

herausholen, -ziehen, -nehmen; entnehmen

A

sacar (c → qu) [saˈkar]

93
Q

finden

A

hallar [aˈʎar]

encontrar (o → ue) [eŋkon̩ˈtrar]

94
Q

verstecken

A

esconder [eskon̩ˈder]

95
Q

aufbewahren, freihalten

A

guardar [gwarˈðar]

96
Q

aufräumen; abholen

A

recoger (g → j) [rrekoˈxer]

97
Q

zurückhalten

A

retener [rreteˈner]

98
Q

(her)bringen

A

traer [traˈer]

llevar [ʎeˈβar]

99
Q

mitnehmen

A

llevarse [ʎeˈβarse]

100
Q

(zurück)lassen

A

dejar [deˈxar]

101
Q

wegnehmen, wegstellen, wegtun

A

quitar [kiˈtar]

102
Q

saugen; lutschen

A

chupar [ʧuˈpar]

103
Q

schlucken

A

tragar (g → gu) [traˈɣar]

104
Q

stechen

A

pinchar [pinˈʧar]

105
Q

einschalten; anzünden

A

encender (e → ie) [eṇθen̩ˈder]

106
Q

anstellen, anmachen

A

prender (Am) [pren̩ˈder]

107
Q

ausschalten; löschen

A

apagar (g → gu) [apaˈɣar]

108
Q

zerbrechen; zerreißen; kaputtmachen

A

romper [rromˈper]

109
Q

drücken

A

apretar (e → ie) [apreˈtar]

110
Q

schütteln

A

agitar [axiˈtar]

111
Q

einwickeln, -packen

A

envolver [embolˈβer]

112
Q

bedecken; zudecken

A

cubrir [kuˈβrir]

113
Q

befeuchten, nass machen

A

mojar [moˈxar]

114
Q

(auf)füllen

A

llenar [ʎeˈnar]