24 - Fertility Flashcards

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1
Q

How does oestrogen work as contraception?

A

If the level is permanently high, FSH production stops

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2
Q

How does progesterone work as contraception?

A

Stimulates production of cervical mucus

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3
Q

What are the pros of the contraceptive pill?

A

Over 99% effective

Reduces risk of some cancers

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4
Q

What are the cons of the contraceptive pill?

A

Isn’t 100% effective

Side effects - headaches, nasusea, irregular periods, fluid retention

Doesn’t protect against STDs

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5
Q

What might happen if someone has low FSH levels?

A

Eggs do not mature and aren’t released

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6
Q

What are the cons of FSH and LH injections?

A

Not 100% effective

Can be expensive

Multiple pregnancies

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7
Q

What is IVF?

A

Creating an embryo in a lab then transferring it into the womb

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8
Q

What’s another word for womb?

A

Uterus

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9
Q

What are the cons of IVF?

A

Some may react badly to hormone injections

Reported links to cancer

Multiple births increase risk of miscarriages

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