2.3.1 - PROFIT Flashcards
What is Profit?
the financial gain of a business through trading and can be found be deducting expendixture from income
What is the Formula for Profit?
P = Total Revenue - Total Costs
What is the Formula for Gross Profit?
GP = Sales Revenue - Cost of Sales
What is the Formula for Operating Profit?
Gross Profit - Expenses
What is the Formula for Net Profit?
NP = Operating Profit - Interest
What is the Formula for GP Margin, OP Margin, NP Margin?
GP / SR x100
OP / SR x100
NP / SR x100
What are 3 Ways to Improve Profitability?
- REDUCE COST
- INCREASE REVENUE
- USE Existing RESOURCES MORE EFFICIENTLY
What is an Income Statement?
a historical record of the trading of a business over a specific period (normally one year).
shows the profit or loss made by the business
What is Gross Profit?
the DIFFERENCE between REVENUE and COST OF SALES
What is Operating Profit?
the DIFFERENCE between GROSS PROFIT and BUSINESS OVERHEADS, such as selling and administrative expenses.
What is Net Profit?
the DIFFERENCE between OPERATING PROFIT and INTEREST