2.3 Vocab Flashcards
1
Q
monomer
A
the small units formed from polymerization
2
Q
polymer
A
made up of monomers created from polymerization
3
Q
carbohydrate
A
used by organisms to store and release energy, as well as for structural support and protection
4
Q
lipid
A
made mostly from carbon and hydrogen atoms and are used to store energy, and they form important parts of biological membranes and waterproof coverings.
5
Q
nucleotide
A
monomers that consist of a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.
6
Q
nucleic acid
A
polymers assembled from nucleotides.
7
Q
protein
A
macromolecules containing nitrogen as well as carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
8
Q
amino acid
A
compounds with an amino group on one end and a carboxyl group on the other.