11.2 Vocab Flashcards
Chromosome
Structure in the nucleus with genetic info that is shared within generations
Chromatin
Substance in chromosomes with DNA coiled around histones
Cell Cycle
Way in which cells grow, divide and form 2 new cells
Interphase
Part of cell cycle where the cell grows
Mitosis
Moments of cell division where the nucleus is divided into 2
Cytokinesis
How cytoplasm divides into 2 cells
Prophase
Beginning of mitosis where genetic info in nucleus condenses
Chromatid
one of the two parts of a duplicated chromosome
Centromere
part of chromosome where the 2 chromatids attach
Centriole
Part of animal cell that organizes cell division
Metaphase
part of mitosis where chromsosomes line up in the middle of the cell
Anaphase
part of mitosis where chromosomes separate and go two different ends of the cell
Telophase
part of mitosis where the individual chromosomes start to spread out into chromatin