2.3 emerging and minor uk political parties Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Scottish National Party founded?

A

1934

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2
Q

What is the SNPs main purpose?

A

secure independence for Scotland from the UK

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3
Q

Who is the current SNP leader?

A

Humza Yousaf

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4
Q

How many seats in Scotland did SNP win in the 2015 general election?

A

56/59 seats

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5
Q

What is EVEL?

A

English votes for English laws

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6
Q

How many seats did SNP lose in the 2017 general election?

A

24

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7
Q

When did UKIP begin and as what?

A

1991 as a fringe nationalist party

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8
Q

How many MEPs did UKIP gain in the 2014 European elections?

A

24

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9
Q

Who was the main man in UKIP in the 21st century and what did he stand for?

A

Nigel Farage and opposition to Britain’s membership of the EU

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10
Q

How many votes did UKIP receive in the 2015 elections and how many seats?

A

3.9 million votes but only one seat

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11
Q

Who are UKIP supporters likely to be?

A
  • older, more traditional people who feel left behind in a rapidly changing world
  • lower levels of education and job security
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12
Q

What are the main things UKIP stands for?

A
  • ‘taking back control’ from the EU
  • restricting immigration
  • support for grammar schools
  • scrap ‘green taxes’ which raise our energy bills
  • increase spending on the NHS, but migrants and visitors to the UK must have private health insurance
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13
Q

When was the green party founded?

A

1973

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14
Q

When did the green party win its first seat and who was it?

A

2010, Caroline Lucas

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15
Q

How many votes did the Green Party receive in the 2019 general election?

A

865,697

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16
Q

What are the main interests of the Green Party?

A

environmental issues, reducing social inequality, strongly pro-European

17
Q

What do the Green Party stand for about environmental issues?

A
  • phase out fossil fuel based energy and nuclear power, implement renewable solutions
  • fracking is environmentally disastrous and should be stopped
18
Q

What do the Green Party stand for about reducing social inequality?

A
  • creeping privatisation of the NHS has to end
  • abolish university tuition fees
  • should be a wealth tax to fund the creation of new jobs