2.3 Coasts Flashcards
Abrasion
Wearing away of the cliffs by the load carried by the sea
Hydraulic action
Force of air and water when the waves break
Solution
Removal of chemical ions which cause rocks to dissolve
Attrition
Wearing way of the load carried by the sea
Fringing reefs
Reefs that grow outwards around the island
Barrier reef
Reef that is separated from the coast by a deep channel
Atoll
Circular reef enclosing a shallow lagoon
Processes of transportation
Deposition
Wave refraction and longshore drift
Landscapes of erosion
Formation of a wave cut platform
Formation of coral reefs
Mangroves
Costal hazards and opportunities
Types of costal management
Type of costal management
Aims and methods
Strengths
Weaknesses