2.2 Flashcards

1
Q

Bond Order

A

Number of pairs of electrons between two atoms; it can be found by the number of bonds in a Lewis structure or by the difference between the number of bonding and antibonding electrons divided by two

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2
Q

Bond Length

A

Distance between the nuclei of two bonded atoms at which the lowest potential energy is between

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3
Q

Bond energy

A

Energy required to break a covalent bond in a gaseous substance

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4
Q

Coulomb’s law

A

Describes the amount of force due to electric charge repulsion or attraction. The force is equal to Coulomb’s constant (9*109 Nm2/C2) times the two interacting charges divided by the distance between the charges squared

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5
Q

Intermolecular Force

A

Non covalent attractive force between atoms sharing electrons

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6
Q

Ionic Radius

A

The distance between the nucleus of an ion and the edge of its electron cloud

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7
Q

Lattice Energy

A

Energy required to separate one mole of an ionic solid into its component gaseous ions

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8
Q

Potential Energy

A

Energy of a particle or system of particles derived from relative position, composition, or condition

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