22 Flashcards

1
Q

to raise Cain

A

【口】大怒; 大吵大鬧
He raised Cain when he found he had been cheated.
他發覺受騙而勃然大怒。

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2
Q

to throw the book at someone

A

狠狠責罰(某人)
After the accident, the safety inspector threw the book at the company directors.
事故發生之後,安全督查員狠狠責罰了公司的管理人員。

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3
Q

in seventh heaven

A

極爲快樂
Since they got married, they’ve been in seventh heaven.
他們結婚後極其幸福。

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4
Q

terra firma

A

(與海洋、天空相對的)大陸,陸地
It was good to get back on terra firma again after a very rough ferry ride to Calais.
前往加萊的輪渡非常顛簸,回到了陸地上後感覺真是太好了。

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5
Q

keep a stiff upper lip

A

(遇痛苦、困難等時)(表現)沈著而堅強的能力, 咬緊牙關

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6
Q

to upset the apple cart

A

製造麻煩;(尤指)打亂計劃

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7
Q

to tighten one’s belt

A

勒緊褲帶,省吃儉用
I’ve had to tighten my belt since I stopped working full-time.
自從我停止全職工作以來,就不得不勒緊褲帶過日子。

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8
Q

off the beaten track

A

偏僻的,人跡罕至的
The farmhouse we stayed in was completely off the beaten track.
我們住的農舍非常偏僻。

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9
Q

a square peg in a round hole

A

(因個性原因而)與(某職位)格格不入者
He never quite fitted in when he was working here - he was always a bit of a square peg.
他在這裡工作時一直都沒完全適應——總有點格格不入的。

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10
Q

castles in the air

A

空中樓閣;空想,幾乎不可能實現的計劃

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11
Q

to get up on the wrong side of the bed

A

心情不佳

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12
Q

by hook or by crook

A

想方設法,千方百計,不擇手段
I decided I was going to get that job by hook or by crook.
我下定決心無論如何都要得到那份工作。

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13
Q

to maintain the status quo

A

to keep things the way they presently are.

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14
Q

through thick and thin

A

不顧艱難險阻,在任何情況下,赴湯蹈火
She has stuck with me through thick and thin.
在各種艱苦的情況下,她總是和我在一起。

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15
Q

a sacred cow

A

不容質疑的信仰;神聖不可侵犯的習俗
They did not dare to challenge the sacred cow of parliamentary democracy.
他們不敢反對不容質疑的議會民主。

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16
Q

to be in fine fettle

A

If you say that someone or something is in fine fettle, you mean that they are in very good health or condition.

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17
Q

to live in a fool’s paradise

A

生活在不能持久(或虛幻)的樂境
He seems to be living in a fool’s paradise.
他似乎生活在一個虛幻的樂境裡。

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18
Q

the sum and substance

A

要點,要義,精義

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19
Q

on pins and needles

A

為即將發生的事情而擔心(或激動),如坐針氈
Don’t keep Margaret on pins and needles – give her a call.
別讓瑪格麗特擔心了,給她打個電話。

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20
Q

to have at one’s fingertips

A

1.精通某事物
David seems to have the whole business at his fingertip. 大衛似乎對整個事件了如指掌。

2.手頭就有某物
He always has some money at the tip of his fingers. 他手頭總有些錢。

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21
Q

twist sb around your little finger

A

任意擺布,任意左右(通常指十分喜歡自己的人)
He’d do anything for you. You’ve got him twisted around your little finger.
他會為你做一切。你已經完全可以左右他。

22
Q

the acid test

A

真正的考驗;嚴峻的考驗;決定性的考驗
It looks good, but will people buy it? That’s the acid test.
看上去不錯,但人們會買它嗎?這才是真正的考驗。

23
Q

a pretty kettle of fish

A

難辦的事;尷尬的局面

24
Q

a blind alley

A

死胡同;絕境
This sort of thinking just seems to be leading us up/down a blind alley.
這種想法似乎只會將我們引入絕境。

25
Q

to make the best of a bad bargain

A

To deal with and create the best possible outcome of a bad, unfortunate, or unpleasant situation or set of circumstances.

26
Q

to do one’s heart good

A

使人感到鼓舞(或歡欣等)
It does my heart good to see the children enjoying themselves.
我看到孩子們玩得很高興, 心中非常愉快。

27
Q

worth one’s weight in gold

A

非常有用;很有幫助
This recipe book is worth its weight in gold - it tells you everything you need to know.
這本烹飪書非常有用——它會告訴你對烹調所需要了解的一切。

28
Q

to burn the midnight oil

A

工作到深夜;熬夜工作

29
Q

to lay one’s cards on the table

A

攤牌; 表明(意圖、計劃等)
We can only reach agreement if we both lay our cards on the table.
我們雙方只有攤開來說才能達成協議。

30
Q

a bolt from the blue

A

出人意料的事情;睛天霹靂
The news of his marriage was a bolt from the blue.
他結婚的消息真是出人意料。

31
Q

to tell tales out of school

A

To reveal confidential or sensitive information; to gossip.

32
Q

a pretty kettle of fish

A

難辦的事;尷尬的局面

33
Q

to be under a cloud

A

不被信任,受懷疑;受嫌棄,不受歡迎
The cabinet minister left office under a cloud after a fraud scandal.
這位內閣大臣因涉嫌詐騙醜聞而離職。

34
Q

to toe the mark

A

用腳尖踏在起跑線上,遵守規則,承擔責任

35
Q

to build upon sand

A

without reliable foundations or any real substance

36
Q

make a cat’s paw of sb

A

利用某人作為自己的爪牙

37
Q

the die is cast

A

大局已定,木已成舟
From the moment the negotiations failed, the die was cast and war was inevitable.
談判失敗之時就大局已定,戰爭已經不可避免了。

38
Q

coup de grâce

A

致命一擊;(為免除人或動物的痛苦而給予的)慈悲一擊
Jane’s affair was the coup de grâce to her disintegrating marriage.
簡的婚外情終結了她本已破碎的婚姻。

39
Q

to flog a dead horse

A

做無用功,做徒勞無益的事
He keeps trying to get it published but I think he’s beating a dead horse.
他一股勁地想將其出版,但我認為他在白費力氣。

40
Q

to draw in one’s horns

A

採取守勢; 謹慎; (尤指)減縮開支

You’ll have to draw your horns in. 你得緊縮開支了。

41
Q

straight from the shoulder

A

坦白地
I’ll give it to you straight from the shoulder, this is no time to try to protect your feelings.
這件事我要開誠布公地對你講, 現在不是設法照顧你的情緒的時候。

42
Q

pour/throw cold water on sth

A

給…潑冷水

43
Q

to rub a person the wrong way

A

(無意間)觸犯(某人),惹惱(某人)

44
Q

blaze

A

熊熊燃燒
The sun was blazing down that afternoon.
那天下午烈日炎炎。

45
Q

comprise

A

包含;包括;構成,組成
The course comprises a class book, a practice book, and a CD.
這門課的教材包括一冊課本、一本練習用書和一張光碟。

46
Q

haze

A

霧氣,煙霧,靄,霾
The road through the desert shimmered in the haze.
穿越沙漠的道路透過霧氣散發出微光。

47
Q

shovel

A

一鏟(的量)
Should I put another shovelful of coal on the fire?
我需要往火上再加一鏟煤嗎?

48
Q

ditch

A

拋棄,遺棄,丟棄
The getaway car had been ditched a couple of miles away from the scene of the robbery.
逃離現場用的車輛被丟棄在距搶劫地兩英里以外的地方。

49
Q

vegetation

A

(總稱)植物;植被,植物群落
The railway track will have to be cleared of vegetation if it is to be used again.
那條鐵路如果要重新啟用,就得清除沿線的草木。

50
Q

smolder

A

無火焰地慢慢燒,悶燒
a smouldering fire
悶燒的火