21.3 - Interest Groups - Types Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 3 main types of interest groups?

A
  • Single-issue interest groups
  • Professional interest groups
  • Policy interest groups
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2
Q

SINGLE-ISSUE INTEREST GROUPS

A

SINGLE-ISSUE INTEREST GROUPS

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3
Q

What does a single-issue group try to gain influence over?

A

A specific issue that is very narrow in its scope

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4
Q

What single-issue interest group fights for the rights of gun owners in the USA?

A

The National Rifle Association (NRA)

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5
Q

Who is the former spokesperson for the NRA?

A

Dana Loesch

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6
Q

What amendment protects gun rights?

A

2nd Amendment

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7
Q

What issue were NARAL fighting for?

A

NARAL is a pro-choice interest group that organised a mass protest against the appointment of Brett Kavanaugh to the Supreme Court

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8
Q

What did NARAL do in 2018?

A

The occupied state offices of senators in Iowa and stormed the Senate, packing the offices with massive sit ins

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9
Q

What single-issue interest group fights for the legalisation and regulation of marijuana for medical and recreational use?

A

Marijuana Policy Project (MPP)

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10
Q

PROFESSIONAL INTEREST GROUPS

A

PROFESSIONAL INTEREST GROUPS

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11
Q

What professional interest groups represents physicians and advocates policies related to healthcare?

A

American Medical Association (AMA)

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12
Q

What professional interest group represents lawyers and advocates for policies related to the legal profession?

A

American Bar Association (ABA)

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13
Q

How much did the American Medical Association spend on lobbying in 2020?

A

$20 million

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14
Q

What professional interest group represents farmers across America?

A

The American Farm Bureau Federation

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15
Q

POLICY INTEREST GROUPS

A

POLICY INTEREST GROUPS

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16
Q

How are policy interest groups different to single-issue interest groups?

A

Policy interest groups are interested in an entire policy area

17
Q

What policy interest group looks to have an influence over the whole government policy concerning the environment?

A

Environment America

18
Q

What policy interest group looks to promote the relationship between the USA and Israel?

A

The American Israel Public Affairs Committee