19.4 - Nature of the presidency Flashcards

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1
Q

Chapter 19.4 - the nature of the presidency

A

the nature of the presidency

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2
Q

What president won the highest % of the popular vote in the 21st century?

A

Obama in 2008 - 53%

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3
Q

What is the coattails effect?

A

The ability of a president to bring out supporters for other members of his party due to his own popularity

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4
Q

What recent president was mocked for having a short coattails effect?

A

Donald Trump

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5
Q

How was Obama’s coattail effect shown in 2008?

A

The Democrats had a net gain of 8 seats in the Senate and 21 seats in the House of Representatives

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6
Q

How many seats did the Democrats win in the Senate in 2008 and how many seats in the House?

A
  • 59 seats in the Senate
  • 257 seats in the House
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7
Q

What landmark act was passed as a result of Obama’s huge popularity?

A

The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Obamacare)

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8
Q

When did Obama sign the PPACA into law?

A

23rd March 2010

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9
Q

What event increased the popularity of Bill Clinton?

A

The Oklahoma bombing in April 1995 - 168 died

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10
Q

How much did Clinton’s job approval rating increase in the first quarter which the Lewinsky situation went public?

A

5.6%

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11
Q

What was Clinton’s average rating in 1998 and what was the average approval rating of a president?

A

Clinton’s was 64% in 1998, average is 56%

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12
Q

What were Bush’s approval ratings following 9/11?

A

Above 85% - highest ever

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13
Q

What event embarrassed Bush?

A

Hurricane Katrina and the slow response

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14
Q

How did Hurricane Sandy help Obama?

A

It was in the middle of the 2012 presidential race and Obama dominated media coverage

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15
Q

What did Trump describe the response to Hurricane Maria, which killed 3059 people as, causing controversy?

A

‘A great success’

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16
Q

What president had a very poor relationship with Congress?

A

Trump

17
Q

How long was the government shutdown under Trump?

A

35 days - longest in history

18
Q

How many government shutdowns were there during Trump?

A

2

19
Q

What 3 things did Trump do which frustrated Congress?

A
  • Veto threats
  • Attacks on congressional failures to repeal Obamacare
  • Pressure to confirm Kavanaugh