2023-2024 Flashcards

1
Q

Perilous

A

full of danger or risk.
“a perilous journey south”

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2
Q

Contusion

A

a region of injured tissue or skin in which blood capillaries have been ruptured; a bruise.
“a dark contusion on his cheek was beginning to swell”

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3
Q

Contrition

A

the state of feeling remorseful and penitent.
“to show contrition for his crime he offered to do community service”

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4
Q

Vocation

A

a strong feeling of suitability for a particular career or occupation.

a person’s employment or main occupation, especially regarded as particularly worthy and requiring great dedication.
“her vocation as a poet”

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5
Q

sen·tient
/ˈsen(t)SH(ē)ənt/

A

Capable of feeling things
able to perceive or feel things.
“she had been instructed from birth in the equality of all sentient life forms”

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6
Q

Profligate

A

recklessly extravagant or wasteful in the use of resources.
“profligate consumers of energy”

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7
Q

Obtuse

A

stupid or unintelligent : not able to think clearly or to understand what is obvious or simple. He is too obtuse to take a hint.

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8
Q

Cajole

A

persuade (someone) to do something by sustained coaxing or flattery.
“he hoped to cajole her into selling the house”

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9
Q

Disarming

A

of manner or behavior) having the effect of allaying suspicion or hostility, especially through charm.
“he gave her a disarming smile”

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10
Q

ret·i·cent
/ˈredəs(ə)nt/

A

not revealing one’s thoughts or feelings readily.
“she was extremely reticent about her personal affairs”

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11
Q

Sagacity

A

you are wise and prone to evaluating information before making a decision, you possess sagacity, the trait of solid judgment and intelligent choices.

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12
Q

Invigorate

A

give strength or energy to.
“the shower had invigorated her”

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13
Q

Bedside manner

A

the way in which a doctor treats people who are sick, especially showing kind, friendly, and understanding behavior: He has a very good bedside manner.

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14
Q

Charlatan

A

person falsely claiming to have a special knowledge or skill; a fraud.
“a self-confessed con artist and charlatan”

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15
Q

Admonish

A

warn or reprimand someone firmly.
“she admonished me for appearing at breakfast unshaven

Urge advise recommended

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16
Q

Gregarious

A

of a person) fond of company; sociable.
“he was a popular and gregarious man”

17
Q

Aberrant

A

departing from an accepted standard.
“this somewhat aberrant behavior requires an explanation”

18
Q

Abscond

A

leave hurriedly and secretly, typically to avoid detection of or arrest for an unlawful action such as theft.
“she absconded with the remaining thousand dollars”

19
Q

Adulterate

A

render (something) poorer in quality by adding another substance, typically an inferior one.
“the meat was ground fine and adulterated with potato flour”

20
Q

Garrulous

A

excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters.
“Polonius is portrayed as a foolish, garrulous old man”

21
Q

Neophyte

A

a person who is new to a subject, skill, or belief.
“four-day cooking classes are offered to neophytes and experts”

22
Q

Latent

A

(of a quality or state) existing but not yet developed or manifest; hidden or concealed.
“discovering her latent talent for diplomacy”

23
Q

Abate

A

of something perceived as hostile, threatening, or negative) become less intense or widespread.
“the storm suddenly abated”

24
Q

Commensurate

A

corresponding in size or degree; in proportion.
“salary will be commensurate with experience”

25
Q

Abeyance

A

a state of temporary disuse or suspension.
“matters were held in abeyance pending further inquiries

26
Q

Salicylate

A

A salt or ester of salicylic acid

27
Q

Ameliorate

A

make (something bad or unsatisfactory) better.
“the reform did much to ameliorate living standards”

28
Q

Morose

A

sullen and ill-tempered.
“she was morose and silent when she got home”
Down

29
Q

Obdurate

A

stubbornly refusing to change one’s opinion or course of action.
“I argued this point with him, but he was obdurate”

30
Q

Loquacious

A

tending to talk a great deal; talkative.
“never loquacious, Sarah was now totally lost for words”

31
Q

Impervious

A

not allowing fluid to pass through.
“an impervious layer of basaltic clay”

32
Q

Approbation

A

approval or praise.
“the opera met with high approbation”

33
Q

Equivocate

A

use ambiguous language so as to conceal the truth or avoid committing oneself.
““Not that we are aware of,” she equivocated”

Hesitate

34
Q

Embalmed

A

preserve (a corpse) from decay, originally with spices and now usually by arterial injection of a preservative.
“his body was embalmed and buried in Westminster Abbey”

35
Q

Surplus

A

an amount of something left over when requirements have been met; an excess of production or supply over demand.
“exports of food surpluses”

36
Q

Impetus

A

the force that makes something happen or happen more quickly.
plural noun: impetuses
“the crisis of the 1860s provided the original impetus for the settlements”

37
Q

Minuscule

A

extremely small; tiny.
“a minuscule fragment of DNA”

38
Q

Impetuous

A

acting or done quickly and without thought or care.
“her friend was headstrong and impetuous”

Rash hasty impulsive

39
Q

Decrepit

A

of a person) elderly and infirm.
“a decrepit old drunk”

worn out or ruined because of age or neglect.
“centuries-old buildings, now decrepit and black with soot”