201.03 Rx Vessel & Internals Flashcards
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Approx. dimensions of Rx Vessel
42.6’ high x 14.4 wide (i.d)
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Materials used to make Rx Vessel & Internals
Manganese Molybnenum
with
304 SS Clad approx. 5/32”
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Nozzle Dimensions
Inlet - 27.5 “
Outlet - 29”
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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How is the vessel supported?
Two hot legs and two cold legs are supported within primary shield wall on support shoes
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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How is the head bolted?
Roto-lock head bolts use lugs instead of conventional threads to engage flange and attach stud tensioner. Conventional threads for nut.
- Liberal clearances, no galling*
- Quick installation of stud tensioners*
- Time spent in Vicinity of Vessel is reduced by a factor of six*
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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How is the head sealed?
Two hollow, pressurized o-rings with two drain lines (1 outside, 1 inbetween). Common temp switch warns of leakage at 20 F above ambient
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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What are the head penetrations used for?
58 in lower head - incore NIs
67 in upper head
57 - CRDMs
4 - CETs
3 - internals disconnect device
2 - RVWL instrumentation
1 - Head Vent
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Purpose of vessel specimens
Metal specimens from same batch as vessel are placed between core barrel and vessel wall. Periodically tested to ensure vessel embrittlement is as expected.
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Head and Vessel Alignment Pins
Four Manganese Molybdenum pins keep head aligned during assembly
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Core Barrel
Two-section welded SS cylinder accommodates fuel assemblies
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Radial Support
6 inconel keys on core support forging fit into 6 keyways welded around periphery of vessel to provide radial support and alignment
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Thermal Shield
304 SS pad reduces gamma heating and neutron embrittlement of the vessel
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Lower Core Support Plate
20” SS forged plate supports weight of fuel assemblies and directs uniform flow through the core
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Baffle and Former
SS, bolted to circular core barrel to transition to squared off core periphery
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Instrument Thimble Guides
SS, guide and support incore NIs
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Secondary Support Assembly
SS, limits stress on lower head if internals dropped from core barrel or flange failure
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Upper Support Assembly
SS, provides axial support for upper core plate and support columns
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Internal Support Ledge
supports all weight of reactor internals and core
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Support Columns
50 SS columns establish spacing for upper core plate and support assembly
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Control Rod Guide Tubes
Sheath and guide RCCAs and drive shaft
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Upper Core Plate
Radial support to RCCA guide tubes and fuel assemblies
Directs flow from fuel assemblies to outlet plenum
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Fuel Enrichment & Location Pattern
varied for even power distribution (flatter flux profile) and fuel burnup
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Fuel Assembly
Bottom nozzle
box-like structure that distributes flow through the assembly
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Fuel Assembly
Top Nozzle
Protects rodlets from coolant cross-flow
Directs flow through upper core plate
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Fuel Assembly
Hold Down Springs
4 springs per assembly provide hold down force
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Fuel Assembly
Rod Guide Thimbles and Dash Pot
Provide guide channels for control rods. Lower 39” smaller diameter to provide hydraulic cushion for dropped rod
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Fuel Assembly
Grid Assembly
10 per assembly for lateral support and proper rodlet positioning. Mixing vanes stick out into coolant flow to cause turbulent flow and insrease heat transfer.
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Fuel Assembly
Incore Detector Thimbles
Located in center of each fuel assembly for incore instrument guide tubes
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Fuel Assembly
Fuel Rods
Zirc 4 tubing plugged and seal welded to encapsulate fuel pellets
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Fuel Assembly
Fuel Pellet
Uranium Dioxide with dished ends to allow axial expansion
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Burnable Poison Rods
Not currently used.
integral Fuel Burnable Absorbers (IFBAs) consiting of B-10 coatings on fuel pellets in selected fuel rods currently used
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Secondary Sources
Antimony-Beryllium regenerative sources located in locations H-3 and H-13 provide detectable neutron levels while shutdown
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- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Rod Control Cluster Assembly
57 RCCAs with 24 rodlets each
Silver - Indium - Cadmium
held in proper positions for insertion or withdrawl by spider assembly
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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RVWL
Heated junction thermocouple assemblies sense temp difference as water covers sensor. 2 channels of 8 sensors:
2 in upper head - 100% and 64%
Plenum - 100%
Top of Hot Leg - 85%
Middle of Hot Leg - 66%
Bottom of Hot Leg - 48%
b/w bottom of Hot Leg and Upper Core Alignment Plate - 33%
just above Upper Core Alignment Plate - 20%
RVWL Operability and operation
A channel is OPERABLE if four or more sensors, one or more in upper section and three or more in lower section, are OPERABLE.
Minimum of 1 OPERABLE channel
Displays on QDPS and ICS
- >200 F delta between heated an unheated indicates uncovered*
- <25 F - shorted, > 2300 F - open*
- 201.03 Rx Vessesl & Internals*
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Core Bypass Flows
8.5 % total bypass flow:
- 5% through bypass nozzles cool Rx Vessel Head
- 0% through thimbles with RCCAs cool control rods
- 0% through thimble guide tubes with no RCCAs, sources, poisons, or thimble plugs
- 0% between cold and hot leg nozzles
- 5% between baffle wall and core barrel
- 5% between fuel and baffle wall