2 Psychological Research important notes Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a hypothesis

A

tentative and testable statement about the
relationship between two or more variables

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2
Q

what is a theory

A

well-developed set of ideas that propose an explanation for observed
phenomena

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3
Q

what is the difference between a hypothesis and a theory

A

theory is a assumption based on what you know and hypothesis is a experimental statement between two or more variables

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4
Q
  • What is Fairness:
A

implies that all data must be considered when evaluating a hypothesis

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5
Q
  • What is Falsifiable:
A

It should be possible to disprove a theory or hypothesis by experimental results

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6
Q
  • What is Predictability:
A

implies that a theory should enable us to make predictions about future events

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7
Q
  • What is Verifiability:
A

an experiment must be replicable by another researcher

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8
Q
  • What is Descriptive research:
A

research studies that do not test specific relationships between variables; they are used to describe general or specific behaviors and
attributes that are observed and measured

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9
Q
  • What is Correlational research:
A

tests whether a relationship exists between two or more variables

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10
Q
  • What is Experimental research:
A

tests a hypothesis to determine cause and effect relationships

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