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GCSE RE > 2 - Peace & Conflict > Flashcards

2 - Peace & Conflict Flashcards

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1
Q

Violence

A

Behaviour involving physical force intended to hurt, damage or kill someone or something

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2
Q

Catholic teaching on violence

A

Against because we believe that everyone is created in God’s image and we should love our neighbours as we love ourselves

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3
Q

Bullying

A

When someone does something in order to harm or intimidate someone else

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4
Q

Forgiveness

A

Decision of releasing the feeling of vengeance towards a person that has harmed you

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5
Q

Reconsiliation

A

Act of friends or relatives becoming friendly again after a disagreement

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6
Q

Justice

A

Fairness in the way people are treated

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7
Q

Relevant bible passages for this topic

A

“Turn the other cheek”
“Forgive 70 times 70 times”
Story of Jesus in the temple
“Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you”
Parable of the good samaritan
“You have sent me to set the downtrodden free”

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8
Q

Righteous anger

A

Being angry at something that opposes God

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9
Q

BLM movement

A

Political social movement thats seeks to highlight racism, discrimiation and inequality in todays society

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10
Q

MeToo movement

A

Social movement against sexual abuse, sexual harassment, rape in which people publicise their experiences

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11
Q

Consequences of warfare on civilians

A

Homes, towns bombed and destroyed causing lack of neccessities for civilians

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12
Q

Consequences of warfare for soldiers

A

Risking your life as your physically fighting and putting your life at risk for your country

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13
Q

Consequences of warfare for environment

A

Many places destroyed but many weapons now use chemicals that harm the environment eg nuclear bombs

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14
Q

Religious violence

A

Violence motivated by a group or person going against what their religion believes in

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15
Q

Holy war

A

Warefare which is justified or caused by religious beliefs of differences in religion

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16
Q

Just war theory

A

Set of rules and guidlines stating when it is right to go to war and how to behave at war

17
Q

2 examples of just war theory

A

Last resort
Only fought with a resonable chance of success

18
Q

What is the campaign for nuclear disarnment

A

campaign which advocates to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and weapons tecnology

19
Q

Biological and chemical weapons

A

Chemical agents are hazardous substances that usually would make you sick immediately. Examples of chemical agents include mustard gas, cyanide, and sarin. Biological agents are usually viruses or bacteria which may take several days to make you sick once you are infected

20
Q

Conflict resolution and peace making

A

Attempt to create peacemaking over countries with high tension between their relations

21
Q

Pope frances efforts for peacemaking

A

Firmly established his position as an international peacemaker witj powers to facilitate, negotiate and settle disputes

22
Q

Pax christi

A

International catholic peace movement trying to cut out violence in the world

23
Q

Just peace commission

A

Catholic commision for justice and peace. Created im 1985 to stop violence

24
Q

Terrorism

A

Unlawful use of violence and intimidation against civilians in persuit for political aims

25
Q

Radicalisation

A

Someone being encouraged to develop extreme views or beliefs in support of terrorist groups and activites

26
Q

Extremism

A

Holding extreme political or religious views

27
Q

Torture

A

Action or practice of infliciting severe pain or suffering on someone as a punishment

28
Q

Arguement for pacifism

A

One argument for pacifism is religious faith. In their religion, it may be against their religion to do any violence and harm anyone

29
Q

Arguements against pacifism

A

Some may say that war can be a good thing and not always wrong. They say that they are not protecting their country as they should do

30
Q

Desmond doss

A

Desmond Doss is an example of someone who is a pacifist but still surves his country and contributes to protecting them by not harming anyone

31
Q

2 things reconciliation brings

A

A stronger relationship
Respect for other people’s beliefs

32
Q

2 just war principles

A
  • the war must be started and controlled by a proper authority
  • the war must be fought for the right reason
    (Last resort is also one)
33
Q

Bible quote to support war

A

“An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth”

34
Q

Bible quote against war

A

Love your neighbour as yourself
Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you

35
Q

Quote about violence from the Bibl

A

‘Whoever sheds the blood of man, by man shall his blood be shed’

GCSE RE (10 decks)

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