2 Interpretative approach

Question 1

Interpretations

Answer 1

Phenomena do not independently exist ‘out there’, but are based on interpretations

Question 2

Intentions

Answer 2

Intentions of investigator, as well as intentions of investigated subjects, are important if we want to interpret the world, or if we want to understand the way, people perceive and act in this world

Question 3

Subjective perspective

Answer 3

Without considering the specific subjective perspective of the subjects we investigate, we cannot really understand how and why people act in the way they do

Question 4

Sense - Sinn

Answer 4

With ‘Sense’ (‘Sinn’) we mean the reasons people have for their (spatial) actions. These reasons can point to:
o Specific conditions of the situation in which one acts
o Rules, norms, expectations
o Preferences, ambitions, moods, habits
o Visions, goals, imaginations, projections of a future situation
o Abilities, competences, means, power, resources, authorities
o Perceptions, meanings, semantics, interpretations
o Etc.

Question 5

Context

Answer 5

Every person has different reasons for their actions. Understanding (spatial) action is therefore dependent of the context. As each context is different, generalization is difficult and often not useful.

Question 6

‘Verstehen’

Answer 6

We have understood (‘Verstehen’) a (spatial) act or decision if we feel that these reasons are plausible and logical (rational), if they make ‘sense’, when we put ourself in the situation and position of the investigated (empathy, go native).