2 dental Flashcards

1
Q

who is responsible for taking and developing radiographs

A

vet techs

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2
Q

how many views are needed for intraoral cat surveys

A

6

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3
Q

how many views are needed for intraoral dog surveys

A

10

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4
Q

how is dental film processed

A

manually

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5
Q

what are the advantages of a portable x-ray unit (5)

A

portable, minimal scatter, low energy, preset kVp and mAs, can use for pocket pets

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6
Q

what is the portable preset kVp

A

70-90

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7
Q

what is the portable preset mAs

A

10-15

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8
Q

what is the largest disadvantage of digital units

A

the sensors

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9
Q

what size sensor does the digital unit lack

A

size 4

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10
Q

where should you be when taking a dental

A

behind a lead wall

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11
Q

how long is the coiled expandable cord on the dental machine

A

10-15 feet

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12
Q

what is the usual focal film distance

A

4-16 inches

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13
Q

what should be done if the film is too light

A

increase time

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14
Q

what is the size range of dental film

A

0-4

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15
Q

what are the 2 most often used dental film

A

2 and 4

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16
Q

what is size 1 dental film used for

A

cats and small dogs

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17
Q

what is size 2 dental film used for

A

single teeth, canines on upper or lower jaw of cat

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18
Q

what is size 4 dental film used for

A

largest intraoral films, rostral maxillary or madibular viw of large dogs

19
Q

what is D dental film speed

A

ultra sqeed

20
Q

what are E and F dental film speed

A

ekta speed

21
Q

what dental film speed is slower and requires more time exposure

A

D film speed

22
Q

what way does the raised dot face

A

toward the tube and rostrally

23
Q

what side of the dental film packet is up

24
Q

what are the 2 maim techniques to dental radiography

A

parallel and bisecting angle

25
what is the parallel technique used for
madibular premolars and molars
26
what recumbency is used for parallel technique
laterally or dorsally
27
where should the cone be placed during a parallel technique
perpendicular to both the long axis of the tooth and the film
28
what is the bisecting angle technique used for
all teeth except mandibular premolars and molars
29
what recumbency is used for bisecting angle
dorsal or ventral
30
what recumbancy is used for lower canines and incisors
dorsal
31
what recumbancy is used for upper incisors
ventral
32
what recumbancy is used for upper canines
ventral
33
what recumbancy is used for upper premolars and molars
ventral
34
what must be done for upper fourth premolar radiographs
take more than one view due to the 3 roots
35
what rule is used for the upper fourth premolar
SLOB
36
what direction does the lingual root of the upper fourth premolar move
same direction as the tube head
37
where should the tooth/teeth of interest be placed
in the center of the cone
38
when does elongation of teeth occur
tube head is aligned with the tooth
39
when does foreshortening of teeth occur
if tube is aligned with the film
40
how long should the film be placed in each of the water baths
30 seconds
41
how much developer and fixer are in each cup
approximately 6 ounces
42
when should the chemicals be changed with size 4 films
10-15 films
43
when should the chemicals be changed with size 2 films
15-20 films