2 Circulations In The Lungs Flashcards
What are the 2 lung circulations/blood supply?
Pulmonary
Bronchial (systemic)
Where does pulmonary circulation come from?
Right ventricle
Main circulation of lung
Where does bronchial circulation come from?
Receives 2% of left ventricular output
Bronchial (systemic) circulation
Artery wall thickness?
Pulse pressure
Redistribution of blood?
Thick wall arteries
120/80
Yes
Pulmonary circulation
Artery wall thickness?
Pulse pressure
Redistribution of blood?
Thin wall
25/8
No
What does O2 and hypoxia cause In bronchial circulation?
O2 = vasoconstriction Hypoxia = vasodilation
What is bronchial circulation key to?
Deliver O2 to lung tissue
What does O2 and hypoxia cause In pulmonary circulation?
O2 = vasodilation
Hypoxia causes local vasoconstriction
What is pulmonary circulation key to?
Pick up O2 blood from lung
What does poiselles law state?
Small decrease in radius = big change in vascular resistance
What’s is poiselles law equation?
Resistance = 8 x L x viscosity / pi x r^4