2/7/17 "Random Facts" Osseous defects Starts at slide #51 Flashcards

1
Q

When you have healthy (soft) tissue what will the contour follow?

A

-Hard tissue (Bone)

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2
Q

What three areas do you have to recreate to form the biological width?

A
  • Gingival sulcus
  • Junctional epithelium
  • Fiber attachment
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3
Q

In individuals that don’t have very distinct CEJs what happens with the margins of the gingiva?

A

-They follow more of the tooth than the CEJ

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4
Q

When you take down the soft tissue below the CEJ what will the contour of the tissue follow?

A

-The root

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5
Q

What direction is the contour of the CEJ usually pointing?

A

-Coronally

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6
Q

If the bone is dropped down 5 or 6 mm what is the biologic width after surgery?

A

-0 probing depth

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7
Q

If the bone is dropped down 5 or 6 mm what is the biologic width after healing?

A

-The biologic width is re established

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8
Q

Immediately after implant placement what is the probing depth?

A

-0

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9
Q

What is the primary indication for removing bone for osseous resection?

A

-If a person has a shallow infrabony defect (1-2 mm deep)

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10
Q

In an area where you have flat or reverse architecture what is that an indication for?

A

-Osseous resection

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11
Q

If you are trying to get rid of inter tooth craters and to get the tissue to drop down properly what will you do?

A

-Remove the exostoses

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12
Q

Who are exostoses commonly found in?

A
  • People who brux

- Can also be genetic

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13
Q

What is the purpose of recontouring the bone after root resection?

A

-To allow the individual to have good oral health

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14
Q

Why do you want to contour the bone is an osseous resection surgery?

A

-To allow the tissue to heal properly

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15
Q

If you don’t remove the bone around a furcation why is that a problem?

A

-It makes it so the individual will have a difficult time cleaning in the furcation

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16
Q

When you are talking about doing crown lengthening procedures in the anterior teeth what is a concern you might have?

A

-Esthetics

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17
Q

When we have isolated deep pockets what is one of our options?

A

-To do guided bone regeneration

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18
Q

If you have advanced periodontitis what are you worried about when doing an osseous resection?

A

-Removing to much bone that you get rid of the supporting bone

19
Q

If you have an isolated deep pocket should you take away bone?

20
Q

If you are doing an osseous resection surgery in the maxillary pre-molars or molars what should you be worried about?

A

-Hitting the maxillary sinus

21
Q

If a person has a high caries index what is the problem if you take away bone in and osseous resection surgery?

A

-You could create more area for caries to develop

22
Q

If a person has uncontrolled diabetes and you take away bone what is the problem?

A

-The patient has delayed healing

23
Q

If a person is on bisphosphonates what is the problem if you take away bone?

A

-You could create osteonecrosis

24
Q

When you use rotary instruments what is the most critical thing we do?

A

-Use copeus irrigation

25
What are instruments we use in osseous resective surgery?
Carbide bur - Diamond bur - Ronsours? (clip on the bone) - Files (in interproximal areas) - Hoes (trying to collect bone for otogenous bone regeneration) - Chisel
26
When you are trying to get the proper contours of bone what type of instruments do you use?
-Hand instruments
27
T/F A full thickness flap reflects the gingiva off of the bone
True
28
When you are using a basic flap technique and using local anesthesia what is important?
-That we get both the facial and lingual sides
29
T/F Sometimes when you use a basic flap approach it can be coronally but most times it is apically positioned
True
30
If you don't get rid of the granulation tissue what happens to the tissue after surgery?
- It doesn't heal as good | - You may have high inflammation after surgery
31
When you do vertical grooving in an osseous resection surgery what do you use?
-Bur
32
When you do vertical grooving what is the goal?
-To provide good contouring of the bone
33
If the base of the interproximal crater is only 1-2 mm deep what can you consider doing?
-Ossectomy
34
If the base of the interproximal crater is deeper than 1-2 mm what might you do?
-Try to regenerate the bone
35
What is the goal of radicular blending?
-To get rid of the Crater walls
36
Where do you want to remove widow's peaks at?
Line angles
37
How high should the tissue be over the bone height?
-1-2 mm
38
If you have a bony crater and take away just the lingual wall and leave the buccal wall when Guided tissue regeneration is not an option what happens?
-The tissue height is higher on the buccal and then follow the bone down towards the lingual (so it doesn't look so obvious on an estethic area)
39
If you take away to much bone on the facial on the maxillary molars what is a problem that can occur?
-Expose the furcation of the roots
40
If we take away just palatal bone (lingual) bone on the maxillary molars instead of buccal bone what is the advantage?
-You won't expose the furcation of the roots
41
Why do you want the deepest point of most interdental osseous defects positioned lingually?
- Helps with draping | - Helps with cleaning
42
When you do a guided tissue regeneration procedure how long do you have to wait for your results?
-Months and months
43
T/F If you have the option to leave bone to not expose the furcation versus removing the bone to get a better scallop you will usually opt to leave the bone.
True