2/14/17 GTR #2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most important thing you have to know about chlorhexidine?

A

-Need to pre-rinse for two minutes prior to invasive procedure but just 30 seconds at home, both with 15 mL

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2
Q

Does chlorhexidine kill fibroblasts?

A

-Yes

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3
Q

When you do a surgical procedure do you want to rinse immediately after?

A

-No because it may damage the flap

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4
Q

What is the problem with autogenous bone?

A

-It is a mixture of stuff

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5
Q

What intraoral site has the worst morbidity (post operative pain)?

A

-Mandibular symphysis and ramus

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6
Q

What was the problem with getting bone from the iliac crest?

A

-High morbidity

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7
Q

When do you want to obtain allografts?

A

-Within hours of death

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8
Q

If you don’t collect allografts quickly after death what happens to the product?

A

-They lose their activity

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9
Q

In most cases of bone regeneration what products do you use?

A

-Combination of autogenous bone with some allograft bone

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10
Q

When you do bone regeneration what are some adverse outcomes because of the activity?

A
  • Ankylosis (bone and tooth fuse together)

- Root Resorption

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11
Q

T/F Allografts that are undecalcified freeze-dried are considered to be osteoconductive (scaffolding)

A

True

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12
Q

What are decalcified freeze-dried bone considered to be?

A

-Osteoinductive (proteins are available)

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13
Q

T/F Most of the time if you use decalcified allografts you also want to use undecalcified allografts to get the osteoconductiveness of a bone to grow

A

True

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14
Q

Are xenografts osteoconductive or osteoinductive?

A

-Osteoconductive

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15
Q

T/F Xenografts are easy to manipulate and pack

A

True

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16
Q

What is the primary goal of the xenograft?

A

-To provide stabilization of the blood clot

17
Q

What is one of the guiding principles of doing surgery and looking at keratinized tissue?

A

-To retain the amount of keratinized tissue

18
Q

What is the best osteogenic material we have?

A

-Autograft

19
Q

T/F In the old days we would go in and do a sinus lift and let it heal for 6-9 months, but today we put the implant in at the same time we do the sinus lift.

A

-True

20
Q

T/F GTR creates new periodontal structures

A

True

21
Q

T/F General consensus opinion that implants carry a success rate of around 95% if the right patient is chosen

A

True