2/3/22 Flashcards

1
Q

a shot was fired and 8 colonists died and 1 British soldier was wounded the shot heard round the world was fired at this battle

A

The battle of lexington

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2
Q

The British were lead by Major

A

Pitcairn

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3
Q

The famous shot fired at the battle of Lexington

A

The shot heard round the world

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4
Q

The battle of lexington date

A

April 18 1775

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5
Q

Colonists knew the British were coming and they removed their weapons On the way back colonists ambushed Brtish ( 73 Redcoats died)

A

Battle of Concord

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6
Q

The battle of Concord date

A

April 19, 1775

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7
Q

On May 10 1775 3 weeks after the battles the 2nd ___ met

A

Continental Congress

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8
Q

Ben Franklin was from the

A

Pennsylvania Legislature

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9
Q

John Hancock was from

A

Massachusetts

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10
Q

Thomas Jefferson was apart of the

A

Virginia House of Burgesses

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11
Q

the elected assembly of the colonies (Lawmaking body)

A

A House of Burgesses

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12
Q

The 2nd Continental Congress called for a ____ Army

A

Continental

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13
Q

Leader of the Continental Army

A

George Washington

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14
Q

The Continental Congress created a _____ money.

A

universal paper

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15
Q

Colonist who supported independence from Great Britain and they were mostly form the New England colonies

A

Patriots

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16
Q

Colonists who wanted to remain LOYAL to the King. They were mostly from the middle and Southern Colonies.

A

Loyalist

17
Q

Another name for loyalists

A

Tories

18
Q

sent by the 2nd Continental Congress to King George III. They said they would pledge their loyalty to the King.

A

Olive Branch Petition

19
Q

but King ____ the Olive Branch Petition

A

rejects

20
Q

a group of German soldiers hired by the king

A

mercenaries

21
Q

mercenaries from an area in Germany known as ___.

A

Hessians from Hessia

22
Q

led by Ethan Allen and Benedict Arnold. They captured Fort Ticonderoga from British

A

Green Mountain Boys

23
Q

The Green Mountain boys captured Fort ___

A

Ticonderoga

24
Q

Fort Ticonderoga was near lake

A

champlain

25
Q

Leader 1 of the Green Mountain boys

A

Ethan Allen

26
Q

Leader 2 of the Green Mountain boys

A

Benedict Arnold