1B.6.4 Disadvantages of lay people Flashcards

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1
Q

How are magistrates unrepresentative of society?

A

They are predominantly white, middle class, professional and wealthy. only 4% are under 40, despite most defendants being under 25

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2
Q

How are magistrates inconsistent?

A

Neighboring benches give different sentences, and have different rates of bail refusal. This is backed up by 2005 research

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3
Q

What does it mean that magistrates are ‘case hardened and biased’?

A

They often hear the similar cases, meaning they will often give same verdict. EG Bingham Justices ex p Jowitt (1974)

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4
Q

Why is it a disadvantage that jurors don’t have to give reasons for their decisions?

A

They may rush the verdict so they can leave. EG Case of Steven Young 1994)

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5
Q

In what way do jurors have a ‘lack of ability’?

A

They may not always understand the nature of proceedings and there is lots of complex language

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6
Q

How is the effect of jury service a bad thing?

A

Jury service can be very distressing. Many jurors have had to receive counselling (scheme set up in 2007)

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