1B Flashcards
Which 6 occasions would you stretch a harakah by 2 counts?
- When a fathah is followed by alif
- When a kasrah is followed by ya
- When a dhammah is followed by Waw
- When a fathah is followed by a mini alif
- When a kasrah is followed by a mini ya
- When a dhammah is followed by a mini waw
How do you stretch nasal letters?
The makhraj point is only articulated at the start of the stretch
What is the Arabic word for stretch?
Mad
Where is the makhraj for خ and غ?
The top of the throat
Where is the makhraj for ح and ع?
The middle of the throat
Where is the makhraj for ہ and ء?
The deepest part of the throat
Where is the makhraj for ق?
Deepest part of the tongue and the soft palate that lies opposite to it
Where is the makhraj for ک?
Under the ق a little, closer to the mouth and farther from the throat compared to the ق
Where is the makhraj for ج, ش and ی?
Middle of the tongue and the roof of the mouth that lies opposite to it
Where is the makhraj for ض?
One or both posterior sides/edges of the tongue and the internal surface of the upper molars
Where is the makhraj for ل?
The front sides/edges of the tongue and the gums of the front 8 teeth
Where is the makhraj for ن?
The tip of the tongue and the gums of the upper central incisors
Where is the makhraj for ر?
The tip of the tongue and the gums of the upper central incisors, using a little of the top part of the tip of the tongue also
Where is the makhraj for ت, د and ط?
The top part of the tip of the tongue and the soft area above the gum of the upper central incisors where the roots are
Where is the makhraj for ز, س and ص?
The end of the tip of the tongue on the plates of the lower central incisors. The sound is emitted from between the upper and lower central incisors
Where is the makhraj for ث, ذ and ظ?
From between the top part of the tip of the tongue and the bottom edges of the upper central incisors
Where is the makhraj for ف?
Between the tips of the upper central incisors and the inside of the lower lip
