195. In the News Lesson 2: California Wild Fires

Question 1

حَرِيق
الجمع: حَرائِق

Answer 1

Standard word for any significant fire

Question 2

غابَة
الجمع: غابات / غاب

Answer 2

forest(s)

Question 3

غَطّى / يُغَطِّي / غَطِّ
م: تَغْطِيَةٌ
فهو مُغَطٍّ

Answer 3

to cover

Question 4

بَدا / يَبْدُو / اُبْدُ
م: بُدُوٌّ
فهو بَادٍ

Answer 4

to appear or seem
also, to emerge

Question 5

بَقِيَ / يَبْقَى / اِبْقَ
م: بَقاءٌ
فهو باقٍ

Answer 5

to remain

Question 6

عانى / يُعانِي / عَانِ
م: مُعاناة
فهو مُعانٍ

Answer 6

to suffer

Question 7

مُعْتِمٌ

Answer 7

dark

this is actually the ism al fa’il of the verb أَعْتَمَ, but it doesn’t seem that the verb is used that commonly so I decided to leave it

Question 8

خطير

Answer 8

dangerous; serious

Question 9

اِحْتَرَقَ / يَحْتَرِقُ / اِحْتَرِقْ
م: احتراقٌ
فهو مُحْتَرِقٌ

Answer 9

to burn

Question 10

مَسَاحَة
الجمع: مَسَاحَاتٌ

Answer 10

Area, space (in terms of measurement, geography, or abstract space)

Question 11

رُئِيَ رِجَالٌ يُقارِبُ عَدَدُهُمُ العِشْرِينَ

Answer 11

Around twenty men were seen.

Question 12

أدَّى / يُؤَدِّي / أَدِّ
م: تَأْدِيَةً
فهو مُؤَدٍّ

Answer 12

to lead to; to direct, guide

Question 13

قارَبَ / يُقارِبُ / قارِبْ
م: مُقَارَبَة
فهو مُقَارِب

Answer 13

To approach, to come close to, to approximate

ex: يُقارِبُ المبلغ المليون

Question 14

دَوْلَة / دُوَلٌ

Answer 14

state(s); country(ies)

Question 15

وَفاة
الجمع: وَفَيَاتٌ

Answer 15

death(s)
(more formal/polite than موت; for example, موت is more likely to be used for the death of an animal than وَفاة

Question 16

خَلا / يَخْلُو / اُخْلُ
م: خُلُوٌّ
فهو خالٍ

Answer 16

To be empty, to be free of something.
To become vacant or unoccupied.
To be secluded or to spend time alone.
(With a preposition, such as مِنْ) To lack or be devoid of. ex:
الوَادِي يَخْلُو مِنَ الزَّرْعِ (The valley is devoid of vegetation).

Question 17

أخْلَى / يُخْلِي / أَخْلِ
م: إِخْلَاءٌ
فهو مُخْلٍ

Answer 17

To evacuate, vacate, or clear out.
To leave empty or devoid.
To relinquish or abandon a space or position.

Question 18

أطْفَأَ / يُطْفِئُ /أَطْفِئْ
م: إطْفاءٌ
فهو مُطْفِئٌ

Answer 18

to put out; to extinguish

Question 19

رَجل إطْفاء

Answer 19

(one of saying:) fire fighter

Question 20

أخْمَدَ / يُخْمِدُ /أَخْمِدْ
م: إخْمادٌ
فهو مُخْمِدٌ

Answer 20

also to extinguish; to suppress

Question 21

قَضا / يَقْضِي / اِقْضِ
م: قَضَاءٌ
فهو قَاضٍ
اسم المفعول: مَقْضِيٌّ

Answer 21

To pass (judgment, decide, or decree).
To spend (time)
To finish or complete (something).
To eliminate or get rid of (when paired with على).
To fulfill or carry out (e.g., obligations, duties).

Question 22

وَفْقَ / وَفْقًا لِ

Answer 22

a phrase that means:
According to, in accordance with, based on
In agreement with, consistent with

وَفْقَ is a ظرف

Question 23

إحْصاءٌ
الجمع: إحْصَاءَات

Answer 23

statistics

Question 24

وَطَنٌ
الجمع: أَوْطَانٌ

Answer 24

homeland, country

Question 25

وَطَنِيّ

Answer 25

national