1896 revolution

Question 1

After the discovery of the Katipunan… who issued what?

Answer 1

Governor General Ramon Blanco issued “juez de cuchillo” or total annihilation of the Indios in a prescribed zone within the areas of uprising

Andres Bonifacio, the founder of the Katipunan, decided to
call for an emergency meeting due to the circumstances

Question 2

Unang Sigaw sa Pugadlawin is aka?

Answer 2

Unang Sigaw sa Balintawak

Question 3

Unang Sigaw sa Pugadlawin date?

Answer 3

August 23, 1896

Question 4

Their Cedula Personal were torn to signify the start of the revolution and show that the Philippines will no longer be under Spain

Answer 4

Unang Sigaw sa Pugadlawin

Question 5

“Mabuhay ang Kalayaan”

Question 6

Another meeting happened in Bahay Toro in August 23 at the house of Tandang Sora

The next day, together with around 1000 Katipuneros, they decided to establish the first revolutionary government with Andres Bonifacio as its president

Question 7

after establishing the first revolutionary government with Andres Bonifacio as its president, The Katipunan will now be considered as a?

Answer 7

a de facto government

Question 8

magdiwang

Question 9

magdalo

Question 10

Bad blood erupted between the two Katipunan Councils in Cavite—the Magdalo and Magdiwang due to lack of respect and territorial competition prompting Mariano Alvarez to invite Bonifacio to Cavite and intercede.

Answer 11

An assembly was held at Imus estate house on December 29 with both Magdalo and Magdiwang members attending. A disagreement arose between the two councils on the issue of establishing a revolutionary government to replace the Katipunan. The assembly ended without the issue being resolved.

Question 11

On 17 December 1896, Bonifacio together with his brothers, wife and troops went to Cavite –the province where the Supremo met his tragic fate.

Question 12

The Tejeros Convention

Answer 12

On March 22, 1897, the Magdiwang and Magdalo councils met once more, this time at the friar estate house in Tejeros, a barrio of San Francisco de Malabon. This convention proved even stormier than the Imus meeting and, as in Imus, the declared objective of the meeting was not even discussed.

Bonifacio presided, though reluctantly, over the election. Beforehand, he secured the unanimous pledge of the assembly to abide by the majority decision. The results were:

President Emilio Aguinaldo

Vice-President Mariano Trias

Captain-General Artemio Ricarte

Director of War Emiliano Riego de Dios

Director of the Interior Andres Bonifacio

A person named Daniel Tirona decided to intervene about the result of the election. He urged everyone to not accept the result of the Director of Interior election as they need a person with a law degree. This offended the Supremo and decided to point a gun towards Daniel Tirona.

Andres Bonifacio and his men decided to leave the Tejeros Convention while declaring that the results of the election were null and void and that he is still the Supremo of the Katipunan government

Acta de Tejeros

Question 12

The Tejeros Convention voting results?

Answer 12

President Emilio Aguinaldo

Vice-President Mariano Trias

Captain-General Artemio Ricarte

Director of War Emiliano Riego de Dios

Director of the Interior Andres Bonifacio

Question 13

The arrest of Bonifacio was ordered in April 27, 1897

Question 13

Bonifacio, his wife Gregoria de Jesus, and brother Procopio were arrested while his other brother Ciriaco was killed (April 28, Limbon Indang, Cavite)

Question 14

Court-martial of the Bonifacio brothers was held in Maragondon, Cavite for treason

Question 15

May 6, 1987. the military court presided and recommended executing the Bonifacio brothers for the said charges

Question 16

Emilio Aguinaldo issued an order to stop the execution of Bonifacio upon receiving the news

Question 17

Instead of execution, Aguinaldo ordered to exiled the Bonifacio brothers to Pico de Loro, Cavite

Question 18

However, Aguinaldo eventually revoked his previous decision due to the pleas of his colleagues, advisors, and generals

Question 19

• Common knowledge was that the Bonifacios were executed on Mount Buntis, Maragondon

Question 20

• The Bonifacio brothers were brought to Mount Nagpatong were they were executed

Question 20

• However, according to historical anecdotes, the execution was done in Mount Nagpatong, May 10, 1897

Question 21

• Bonifacio, Procopio, and their vision of a one united nation died that day