1800s-1900s medicine Flashcards

1
Q

What did Louis Pasteur do in 1854?

A

He began research in why food went off, he found out germs made food go off

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2
Q

What did Louis Pasteur develop in 1861?

A

The Germ Theory

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3
Q

What was Louis Pasteur known as?

A

The ‘Father of microbiology’ which showed he had significant influence

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4
Q

What vaccines did Louis Pasteur develop?

A

Against chicken cholera, anthrax and rabies

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5
Q

Who did Louis Pasteur influence and what did they do?

A

Robert Koch who discovered not all germs were the same and turned germ theory into science.

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6
Q

Who did Robert Koch work with? What did they do?

A

Paul Ehrlich who discovered antibiotics which he called ‘magic bullets’

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7
Q

What was the germ theory which was discovered in 1861?

A

The idea that disease is spread by germs and germs could be in your body

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8
Q

What was a limitation of Pasteur’s germ theory?

A

Not accepted by Britain at first as people didn’t understand that thing as tiny as germs could have a significant impact on the body

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9
Q

What did Robert Koch find out causes of?

A

Things like TB and Chlorea

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10
Q

What anaesthetics were discovered in 1800s-1900s?(5)

A
Opium
Alcohol
Nitrous Oxide
Ether
Chloroform
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11
Q

What were effective anaesthetics?

A

Nitrous oxide (laughing gas)
Ether
Chloroform

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