18: Social Developments Flashcards

1
Q

What was the population in 1851?

A

20.8 million

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2
Q

Why did disease spread so quickly in towns?

A

Overcrowded housing

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3
Q

What does GNCTU stand for?

A

Grand National Consolidated Trades Union

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4
Q

Why did Robert Owen’s GNCTU fail?

A

Bad communication between branches

Employers began dismissing members

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5
Q

Why were the Tolpuddle Martyrs convicted?

A

They were said to have taken secret oaths

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6
Q

Describe the Cooperative movement

A

Set up by skilled tradesmen
Bought goods at wholesale prices and sold on for profit
By 1850 there were over 100 stores

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7
Q

When were Friendly Societies given legal status?

A

1793

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