13: Grey and Melbourne as Prime Ministers Flashcards

1
Q

What 2 groups supported Grey after the 1832 election?

A

Irish MPs and Radicals

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2
Q

What 3 problems did Grey face after his reforms?

A

Disagreements with radicals
Problems in Ireland
Loss of Whig leaders

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3
Q

How did Grey try to solve the problems in Ireland?

A

Church tax reform

Education reform

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4
Q

What did Grey have to resort to after Irish reforms failed?

A

Coercion Act

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5
Q

What did John Russell do to split the Whigs even further?

A

He suggested using surplus Irish Church funds for education and social changes

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6
Q

Of what political persuasion was Melbourne?

A

Whig with a conservative approach to reform

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7
Q

What did Melbourne do to annoy the King?

A

Refused to put Peel and Wellington in Parliament

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8
Q

Why did the King dismiss Melbourne’s government?

A

Melbourne made Russell chacellor

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9
Q

What was the Litchfield House Compact?

A

The Whigs promised to carry out Irish reform if O’Connell etc. supported Whigs and Parliament but it backfired

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10
Q

Give 3 reasons why Melbournes government struggled

A

Unemployment
Discontent
Irish calling for the end of the Act of Union

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11
Q

What social reforms did the Whigs introduce at this time?

A

Factory Act
Abolition of Slavery
Municipal Corporations Act

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12
Q

Why was the Tory opposition stronger at the time?

A

They made use of parliamentary whips
Had frequent meetings
Allowed certain Whig bills to pass without opposition
Produced manifestos (Tamworth)

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