16.3 - Water Quality Flashcards
_Can put entire freshwater ecosystems at risk
pollution
_Pollution affects ecosystems
water
_From farms and cities may contain toxic chemicals that disrupt the chemical balance of freshwater lakes and streams
run off
overtime lakes and ponds begin to fill in through a process called_
eutrophication
away scientist can determine the help of an ecosystem is by the_species, also called_, it is a species that provides signs of the quality of an ecosystem’s condition
- indicator
2. bioindicator
indicator species provide a sign of an ecosystems_
Health
what two types of pollutants are there?
water-soluble and fat-soluble
what is water-soluble pollutant?
they dissolved in the water, exit through waste
what is fat-soluble pollutant?
it stays in the fat of an organism
_Causes accumulation of toxins in the food chain
biomagnification
_Can move up the food chain
pollutants
_eat contaminated prey
predators
_Accumulates at each stage of the food chain
pollution
_Has the most serious effect on species of the top of the food chain
biomagnification
humans can be affected by_
biomagnification