16.3 - Water Quality Flashcards

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0
Q

_Can put entire freshwater ecosystems at risk

A

pollution

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1
Q

_Pollution affects ecosystems

A

water

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2
Q

_From farms and cities may contain toxic chemicals that disrupt the chemical balance of freshwater lakes and streams

A

run off

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3
Q

overtime lakes and ponds begin to fill in through a process called_

A

eutrophication

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4
Q

away scientist can determine the help of an ecosystem is by the_species, also called_, it is a species that provides signs of the quality of an ecosystem’s condition

A
  1. indicator

2. bioindicator

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5
Q

indicator species provide a sign of an ecosystems_

A

Health

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6
Q

what two types of pollutants are there?

A

water-soluble and fat-soluble

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7
Q

what is water-soluble pollutant?

A

they dissolved in the water, exit through waste

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8
Q

what is fat-soluble pollutant?

A

it stays in the fat of an organism

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9
Q

_Causes accumulation of toxins in the food chain

A

biomagnification

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10
Q

_Can move up the food chain

A

pollutants

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11
Q

_eat contaminated prey

A

predators

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12
Q

_Accumulates at each stage of the food chain

A

pollution

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13
Q

_Has the most serious effect on species of the top of the food chain

A

biomagnification

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14
Q

humans can be affected by_

A

biomagnification

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15
Q

is PCB a fat-soluble toxin or a water-soluble toxin?

A

fat soluble