15.5 – Estuaries And Freshwater Ecosystems Flashcards
an_is a partially enclosed body of water. It is a mixture of_water with salt water and two examples are the Chesapeake Bay and the_bayous
- estuary
- fresh
- Louisiana
_Are dynamic environments where rivers flow into the ocean
estuaries
estuaries are_productive ecosystems
highly
_And_share common features
ponds and lakes
_Bodies of water are divided into three zones what are they?
- freshwater
2. littoral, limnetic(pelagic), benthic
all Lakes_periodically
turnover
a_is a region of land that drains into a river, a river system, or another body of water
watershed
what is the littoral zone?
similar to the oceanic intertidal zone, located between high and low watermarks along the shore. Water is well lit, warm, and shallow
what is the limnetic zone?
Open water located further out from shore
what is the benthic zone?
A lake or pond bottom, where less sunlight reaches. Decomposers live in the sand and dirt here
_Ecosystems include estuaries as well as flowing and standing water
freshwater
estuaries provide a home for many species and also_migration and_grounds
- birds
2. spawning
estuaries are primarily threatened by_development
land
_Provide a home for many features and they_dirty water and renew_water supply
- wetlands
- filter
- underground
some animals have_suited to the freshwater they inhabit
adaptations