14.3 – Population Density And Distribution Flashcards
_Is the number of individuals that live in a defined area
population density
each population has a density, a_, and a reproductive strategy
dispersion
population density is a measurement of the_living in a defined space
number of individuals
scientists can calculate population density with what formula?
number of individuals/area (units^2)=population density
_Of a population shows how individuals in a population are spaced
Geographic dispersion
_Refers to how a population is spread in an area
population dispersion
there are three types of dispersion, what are they?
clumped, uniform, random
what does CUR stand for?
clouds use rain. (clumped, uniform, random)
_Is a diagram showing the number of surviving members overtime from a measured set of births
survivorship curve
_Curves can be typed |, ||, or |||
survivorship
what is type | survivorship curve?
Low level of infant mortality and an older population
what is the type || survivorship curve?
survivorship rate is equal at all stages of life
what is type ||| survivorship curve?
very high birth, very high infant mortality
type | survivorship curve is common to_and_
- large mammals
2. humans
type || survivorship curve is common to_and_
- birds
2. reptiles