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한국어 Evita Sentences > 1501-2000 Korean Grammar Sentences by Evita > Flashcards

1501-2000 Korean Grammar Sentences by Evita Flashcards

1
Q

어제 친구를 만나기는 했는데 금방 헤어졌어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I did meet a friend yesterday but we parted soon. Additional Information: You can also use ‘하다’ instead of the repeated verb.

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2
Q

시간 맞춰서 도착하기는 했는데 준비를 못 했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I did manage to get there on time, but I couldn’t prepare. Additional Information: 시간 맞춰서 - on time

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3
Q

읽기는 읽었는데 이해가 안 돼요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I did read it but I don’t understand it.

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4
Q

좋기는 좋은데 너무 비싸요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It is good but it’s too expensive.

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5
Q

맛있기는 맛있는데 좀 짜요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It really is delicious, but it’s a bit salty.

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6
Q

저 좀 도와주시겠어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Excuse me. Could you please help me?

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7
Q

미국 회사에 이메일을 보내야 해요. 이것 좀 영어로 번역해 주시겠어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I have to send an e-mail to a company in the U.S. Would you please translate this into English?

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8
Q

아직 친구에게 선물 안 해 줬어요.

A

English: I haven’t given a present to my friend yet.

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9
Q

가수처럼 노래를 잘 불러요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: He sings like a professional singer. Additional Information: ‘처럼’ means ‘like something’ and is attached to nouns. One of its most popular usages in songs is ‘바보처럼’ - like a fool.

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10
Q

하영 씨는 천사같이 착해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Hayeong is as kind as an angel. Additional Information: You can also use ‘같이’ instead of ‘처럼’.

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11
Q

영화배우같이 잘생겼어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: He’s as handsome as a movie actor.

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12
Q

간다고 말하다 [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: to say that someone is going Additional Information: This is the reported speech construction for verbs and adjectives. You take the plain form and add ‘-고’ to it.

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13
Q

본다고 말했어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Did you tell them you would look at it? Alternative Translation: Did she tell you he would look at it? Additional Information: The translation of a sentence like this depends heavily on the context.

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14
Q

먹는다고 듣다 [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: to hear that someone is eating something

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15
Q

전화 온다고 했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I said that your phone is ringing.

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16
Q

그 사람이 내일 온다고 해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: He says that he will come tomorrow.

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17
Q

그 사람이 언제 온다고 했어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: When did he say he would come?

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18
Q

그 사람이 이거 뭐라고 했어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: What did he say this was?

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19
Q

한국은 겨울에 정말 춥다고 들었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I heard that it’s very cold in winter in Korea.

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20
Q

여기에 뭐라고 써야 돼요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: What should I write here?

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21
Q

TTMIK이 좋다고 쓰세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Write that TTMIK is good.

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22
Q

저도 간다고 말해 주세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Please tell them that I am going as well.

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23
Q

이거 재미있다고 들었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I heard that this is fun.

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24
Q

어제 못 자서 그래요.

A

English: It’s because I couldn’t sleep last night. Additional Information: ‘-아/어서 그래요’ is used when you want to explain the reason for something. It’s often an answer to a question (for example “Why do you look so tired?”).

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25
Q

영국에서 자라서 그래요.

A

English: Because he was brought up in England. Additional Information: 자라다 - to grow up

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26
Q

민희가 자기는 오늘 못 온다고 말했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Minhee said she can’t come today.

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27
Q

철수는 다음 주에 한국으로 간다고 해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Cheolsu says he’s going to Korea next week. Alternative Translation: They say Cheolsu is going to Korea next week.

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28
Q

그분은 자기 아들이 내일 첫 월급을 받는다고 그랬어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: He said his son is getting his first paycheck tomorrow. Additional Information: 월급 - monthly salary

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29
Q

아이들이 배가 고프다고 합니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The children are saying that they are hungry.

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30
Q

모두들 잘 도착했다고 합니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: He says that everyone has arrived safely.

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31
Q

사람들이 저한테 그렇게 예쁜 부인이 있어서 좋겠다고 해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: People say I’m fortunate to have such a pretty wife.

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32
Q

미샤는 밥을 안 먹겠다고 하는데요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Misha says he’s not going to eat.

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33
Q

여기에서 학교까지 버스가 있어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Is there a bus that goes from here to school? Additional Information: 버스 - bus

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34
Q

네, 그렇지만 자주 안 와서 지하철이 더 편할 거예요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Yes, but it doesn’t come very often, so the subway may be more convenient.

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35
Q

댄 씨에게 음악 CD를 주면 좋아할까요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Do you think Dane would like it if I gave him a music CD?

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36
Q

매일 음악을 들으면서 다니니까 좋아할 거예요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: He listens to music every day on the way to school, so I think he’d like it.

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37
Q

왼손에 반지를 끼었으니까 결혼했을 거예요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: She has a ring on her left hand, so I think she’s married. Additional Information: 끼다 - to wear

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38
Q

유치원생은 버스 요금을 내지 않아도 돼요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Preschool students don’t have to pay the bus fare. Additional Information: 요금 - fee

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39
Q

평일이니까 영화 표를 미리 사지 않아도 돼요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Because it’s a weekday, we don’t have to buy tickets in advance. Additional Information: 평일 - weekday

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40
Q

금요일에는 정장을 입지 않아도 돼요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: On Fridays, we don’t have to wear suits. Additional Information: 정장 - suit

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41
Q

제 이름은 발음하기가 어려워요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: My name is difficult to pronounce. Alternative Translation: As for my name, pronouncing it is difficult. Additional Information: 발음하다 - to pronounce

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42
Q

이건 만들기 어려워요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: This is difficult to make.

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43
Q

이건 어린이가 사용하기에 어려워요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: This is difficult for a child to use. Alternative Translation: Using this is difficult for a child. Additional Information: 어린이 - child

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44
Q

어려워서 다섯 쪽밖에 못 읽었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It was difficult so I could only read five pages.

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45
Q

도넛 좀 드시겠어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Would you like a donut?

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46
Q

방을 예약하시겠어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Would you like to reserve a room?

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47
Q

커피에 설탕을 넣으시겠어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Would you like sugar in your coffee?

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48
Q

회사에 다닌 후부터 일찍 일어나게 되었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: After getting a regular job, I became an early riser.

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49
Q

한국에 오기 전에는 몰랐는데 한국에 와서 알게 되었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I hadn’t heard of him before coming to Korea, but after coming here, I learned of him.

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50
Q

여름휴가 때 여행을 하려고 해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I plan to travel during the summer vacation.

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51
Q

가고 있는 중이에요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I am on my way. Alternative Translation: I am in the middle of going. Additional Information: This construction is -고 있다 + -는 중이다.

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52
Q

뭐 하고 있는 중이었어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: What were you doing? Alternative Translation: What were you in the middle of doing?

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53
Q

열쇠를 찾고 있는 중이었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I was in the middle of looking for the key.

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54
Q

뭐 하는 중이었어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: What were you doing?

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55
Q

아무것도 안 했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I didn’t do anything.

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56
Q

미스코리아처럼 예뻐요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: She’s as pretty as Miss Korea.

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57
Q

코미디언같이 재미있어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: He’s as funny as a comedian.

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58
Q

머리를 짧게 잘랐어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I cut my hair short.

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59
Q

오늘 아침에 늦게 일어났어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I woke up late today.

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60
Q

바쁘면 안 가도 돼요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: If you’re busy, you don’t have to go.

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61
Q

다이어트하지 않아도 돼요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: You don’t have to diet.

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62
Q

아이들이 배고파해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The children are hungry. Additional Information: You can use ‘-아/어 + 하다’ to turn descriptive verbs into action verbs. The change in meaning is sometimes very subtle, it’s related to outward appearances or actions. For example, in this case you observe that the children are acting as if they were hungry.

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63
Q

요즘 아버지가 피곤해하세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Recently, my father has been tired.

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64
Q

아이가 심심해해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The child is bored. Additional Information: 심심하다 - to be bored, 심심해하다 - to act bored

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65
Q

누가 저를 불렀어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Who called me? Additional Information: 부르다 - to call someone’s name

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66
Q

여길 어떻게 알았어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: How did you find out about this place? Additional Information: 여길 = 여기+를

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67
Q

뭘 기다리고 있어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: What are you waiting for? Additional Information: 뭘 = 뭐+를

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68
Q

어딜 눌러야 돼요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Where should I press? Additional Information: 누르다 - to press

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69
Q

내일 몇 시에 오시겠어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: What time will you come tomorrow?

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70
Q

30분 후에 다시 전화해 주시겠어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Would you mind calling me in 30 minutes?

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71
Q

그럼, 인사동에 가 보시겠어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: In that case, why don’t you go to Insadong?

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72
Q

치마를 입고 있어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’m wearing a skirt.

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73
Q

부츠를 신고 있어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’m wearing boots.

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74
Q

선생님이 서 있어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The teacher is standing. Additional Information: ‘-아/어 있다’ expresses the continuation of a state (as opposed to ‘-고 있다’ which expresses the continuation of an action). It is often used with passive verbs and cannot be used with transitive verbs.

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75
Q

학생들이 앉아 있어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The students are sitting.

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76
Q

환자들이 병원에 누워 있어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The patients are lying down in the hospital. Additional Information: 눕다 - to lie

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77
Q

우산에 이름이 쓰여 있어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: His name is written on the umbrella.

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78
Q

집에 오자마자 잠들었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I fell asleep as soon as I came home. Additional Information: ‘-자마자’ - as soon as

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79
Q

졸업하자마자 일을 시작할 거예요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I will start working as soon as I graduate.

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80
Q

도착하자마자 전화할게요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I will call you as soon as I arrive.

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81
Q

보자마자 마음에 들었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: As soon as I saw it, I liked it.

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82
Q

들어가자마자 다시 나왔어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I came outside again right after I went in.

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83
Q

저는 그분을 꼭 만나야 됩니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I definitely need to meet this person. Alternative Translation: I need to meet him at any cost.

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84
Q

부모님이 기다리시기 때문에 집에 갑니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: My parents are waiting for me so I’m going home.

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85
Q

피곤하기 때문입니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Because I am tired. Additional Information: If you only want to state a reason, you can end the sentence with ‘때문이다’.

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86
Q

밥을 안 먹었기 때문에 힘이 없습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I didn’t eat so I don’t have the energy.

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87
Q

우리는 서로 사랑했기 때문에 결혼했습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: We got married because we loved each other. Additional Information: 서로 - each other

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88
Q

화장실 청소를 해 주세요. 깨끗하게 해 주세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Please tidy up the bathroom. Make it clean.

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89
Q

세일해서 싸게 샀어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I bought it cheap on sale.

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90
Q

응, 추우니까 따뜻하게 입어. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Yes, it’s going to be cold so dress warmly.

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91
Q

집에 들어오니까 맛있는 냄새가 나요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I arrived home to (discover) the smell of something tasty. Additional Information: ‘-니까’ has a second usage. In this case, you discover the second part as a result of doing the first part.

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92
Q

아침에 일어나니까 선물이 있었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: When I woke up in the morning, the gift had already arrived.

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93
Q

집에 오니까 밤 12시였어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: When I arrived home, I realized it was midnight.

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94
Q

친구를 두 시간이나 기다렸어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I waited for my friend for no less than two hours. Additional Information: ‘-이나’ indicates that the amount was much higher than expected or normal. It’s usually added after counters.

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95
Q

아이가 여덟 명이나 있어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: We have (as many as) eight children.

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96
Q

사과가 맛있어요. 그래서 열 개나 먹었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The apples are tasty so I ate ten of them.

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97
Q

아무리 부자라도

A

English: no matter how rich you are Additional Information: Remember how ‘-라서’ can be used instead of ‘-여서’ with nouns? The same also applies for ‘-여도’ and ‘-라도’.

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98
Q

아무리 미인이라도 [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: no matter how much of a beauty she is Additional Information: 미인 - beauty

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99
Q

아무리 학생이라도 그렇지. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Even if he’s a student, still… Alternative Translation: I know he’s a student but still… Additional Information: What follows after “still…” is clear from the context so you can use ‘그렇죠’ if you don’t want to explain everything.

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100
Q

아무리 늦어도 2시까지는 오세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Be there by 2 at the latest.

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101
Q

아무리 맛있어도 이제 그만 먹어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: No matter how delicious it is, stop eating now.

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102
Q

아무리 비싸도 제가 사 줄게요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: No matter how expensive it is, I’ll buy it for you.

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103
Q

아무리 학생이라도 공부만 하는 건 아니에요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Even students don’t always study.

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104
Q

건강 때문에 올해부터 담배를 끊기로 했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I made the decision to stop smoking for my health starting this year. Additional Information: ‘-기로 하다’ means “decided to do”

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105
Q

주말에 친구하고 같이 등산하기로 했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I decided to go hiking with my friend over the weekend.

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106
Q

우리는 3년 후에 결혼하기로 했습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: We’ve decided to get married three years from now.

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107
Q

어떻게 해요? 지갑 안에 뭐가 들어 있었어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: What will you do? Was there anything inside the wallet?

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108
Q

학교 앞에 광고가 붙어 있었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: There was an advertisement put up in front of school.

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109
Q

문이 닫혀 있어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It’s closed.

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110
Q

학생이냐고 물어봤어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: They asked me if I was a student. Additional Information: You can make reported questions by adding the ‘냐고’ ending after the verb stem.

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111
Q

누가 그렇게 말했냐고 물었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I asked who said so.

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112
Q

몇 시에 올 거냐고 물어보세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Ask him what time he will come here.

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113
Q

왜 안 왔냐고 물어봤는데, 대답을 안 해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I asked him why he didn’t come here, but he won’t answer.

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114
Q

저한테 어디 가냐고 말했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: He asked me where I was going.

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115
Q

저는 몇 살이냐고 물어보는 게 제일 싫어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I hate it the most when people ask me how old I am.

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116
Q

저도 가야 되냐고 물어봐 주세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Please ask them if I have to come along, too.

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117
Q

저에게 여자 친구가 있습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I have a girlfriend.

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118
Q

우리는 작년부터 사귀게 되었습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: We started dating last year.

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119
Q

나는 한국 회사에서 일하게 되었습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I ended up working at a Korean company. Alternative Translation: Things happened so that I came to work for a Korean company.

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120
Q

나는 그 여자를 사랑하게 되었습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I ended up falling in love with her.

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121
Q

언제부터 한국말을 잘하게 되었습니까? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Since when are you so good at Korean? Alternative Translation: When did you become good at Korean?

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122
Q

우리는 내일 아침에 만나기로 했습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: We decided to meet tomorrow morning.

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123
Q

내년에 한국에 가기로 했습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I decided to go to Korea next year.

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124
Q

한국에 가고 싶지만 돈이 없어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I want to go to Korea, but I don’t have money.

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125
Q

그러면 그걸로 두 개 주세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Then please give me two of those. Additional Information: 그걸로 = 그것으로. ‘로’ has five usages altogether: means, direction, selection, change of state, and reason. In this example it is selection.

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126
Q

네, 그런데 전화하니까 안 받아요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Yes, I called but he did not answer.

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127
Q

어제 백화점에 가니까 세일을 하고 있었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I went to the department store yesterday and saw they were having a sale.

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128
Q

아이가 혼자서 잘 놉니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The girl plays well by herself. Additional Information: 아이 - child, 혼자서 - alone, 놀다 - to play

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129
Q

백화점이 몇 시에 여는지 알고 싶어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’d like to know what time the department store opens.

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130
Q

지금 만드는 게 뭐예요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: What are you making?

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131
Q

맥주를 열 병이나 마셨어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I drank no less than 10 bottles.

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132
Q

5대나 있어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: He’s got five (cars).

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133
Q

저는 재미있는데요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I think it’s interesting. Additional Information: The ‘-는데요’ ending can also be used when you disagree with someone. “Well, you may think this movie is boring but I don’t.”

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134
Q

민우 씨는 지금 자리에 없는데요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Minu is not at his desk right now.

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135
Q

컴퓨터 대신에 카메라를 샀어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I bought a camera instead of a computer. Additional Information: 대신에 - instead of

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136
Q

여행을 가는 대신에 아르바이트를 했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Instead of traveling, I took a part-time job.

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137
Q

저 대신에 해 줄 수 있어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Can you do it instead of me?

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138
Q

오늘 일찍 가는 대신에 내일 일찍 와야 돼요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Since you are leaving early today, to make up for it, you have to be here early tomorrow. Additional Information: ‘대신에’ can also mean ‘in return’ or ‘to make up for it’.

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139
Q

저 대신에 가고 싶은 사람 있어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Is there anybody who wants to go instead of me?

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140
Q

이번에는 제가 도와 줄게요. 대신에 다음에는 저를 도와 줘야 돼요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I will help you this time, but next time you have to help me in return.

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141
Q

무엇을 드시겠습니까? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: What will you eat?

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142
Q

사무실에서 기다리겠습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I will wait in the office.

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143
Q

내일 아침에 오시겠습니까? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Will you come tomorrow morning?

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144
Q

하기 싫으면 하지 마세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Don’t do it if you don’t want to.

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145
Q

재준 씨, 오늘 왜 이렇게 기분이 좋아요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Jaejun, why are you in such a good mood today?

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146
Q

이번 주말에 캐럴 씨와 데이트하기로 했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Carol and I have decided to go on a date this weekend.

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147
Q

내일 등산 갈 때 누가 카메라를 가져와요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Who will bring the camera tomorrow when we go hiking?

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148
Q

부디 씨가 가져오기로 했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Budi decided to bring one.

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149
Q

커피가 뜨거우니까 조심하세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The coffee’s hot so be careful. Additional Information: 뜨겁다 - to be hot

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150
Q

캐럴 씨, 날씨가 좋은데 밖에 나가서 좀 걸을까요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Carol, the weather’s nice so why don’t we go for a walk outside?

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151
Q

눈이 나쁘군요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Your vision is bad indeed. Additional Information: ‘-군요’ is an ending that is used to express surprise. ‘-네요’ is also used for a similar purpose and it is slightly more common, but ‘-네요’ cannot be used when you are surprised at what someone tells you. ‘-군요’ can be used in such a situation.

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152
Q

아이스크림을 좋아하는군요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: You really like ice cream! Additional Information: ‘-군요’ is attached to descriptive verbs, and ‘-는군요’ is attached to action verbs.

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153
Q

감기에 걸렸군요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I see you’ve caught a cold.

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154
Q

영어 할 줄 몰라요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I don’t know how to speak English.

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155
Q

이거 할 줄 알아요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Do you know how to do this?

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156
Q

아직 할 줄 몰라요. 그런데 할 수 있어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I don’t know how to do it yet but I can do it (if I learn how).

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157
Q

그거 한국어로 말할 수 있어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Can you say that in Korean?

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158
Q

자전거 탈 줄 알아요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Do you know how to ride a bike? Alternative Translation: Can you ride a bike?

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159
Q

오늘 볼 영화는 중국 영화입니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The movie that I’ll be watching today is a Chinese movie.

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160
Q

내일 아침에 먹을 빵이 없습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: There’s no bread for breakfast tomorrow.

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161
Q

밥을 먹는데 어머니가 나를 부르셨습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I was eating when my mother called me.

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162
Q

저는 저녁에 극장에 갈 것입니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I will go to the theatre this evening.

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163
Q

그러면 케이크나 초콜릿 같은 단 음식을 먹지 마세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: In that case, stop eating sweets like cake and chocolate. Additional Information: 달다 - to be sweet

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164
Q

학교 근처로 이사 오는 게 어때요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Why don’t you move someplace closer to school?

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165
Q

농구를 잘하려면 점프를 잘해야 돼요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: If you want to play basketball well, you have to be able to jump high. Additional Information: ‘-려면’ is the shortened form of ‘-려고 하면’.

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166
Q

동대문에 가려면 지하철 4호선을 타세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: If you’re trying to get to Dongdaemun, you should take subway line 4.

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167
Q

이 선생님을 만나려면 월요일에 학교로 가세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: If you want to meet with Ms. Lee then come to school on Monday.

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168
Q

지금 바쁘니까 나중에 전화해 주세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I am busy now so call me later.

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169
Q

와 줘서 고마워요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Thank you for coming.

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170
Q

더우니까 에어컨 켤까요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It’s hot, so shall we turn on the airconditioner?

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171
Q

냉장고에 불고기 있으니까 먹어. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: There is some bulgogi in the refrigerator so eat it. Alternative Translation: There is some bulgogi in the refrigerator so you can eat that. Additional Information: The first translation is the literal translation, but the second translation is closer in meaning. Koreans often use the imperative when the English would say “You can…”

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172
Q

집에 오다가 친구를 만났어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: On my way home, I met a friend. Alternative Translation: While coming home, I bumped into a friend. Additional Information: ‘-다가’ is attached directly to the stem of the verb. This construction is used if the first action was interrupted by the second action. (Sometimes the first action continues after the second action has happened.) Both sentence parts must have the same subject.

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173
Q

텔레비전을 보다가 잠이 들었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I was watching television and I fell asleep. Alternative Translation: I fell asleep while watching TV. Additional Information: 잠이 들다 - to fall asleep

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174
Q

여행을 하다가 감기에 걸렸어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I was traveling and I caught a cold. Alternative Translation: I caught a cold while traveling.

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175
Q

서울에서 살다가 제주도로 이사 갔어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I was living in Seoul and then I moved to Jeju Island.

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176
Q

뭐 하다가 왔어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: What were you doing before coming here?

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177
Q

집에서 공부하다가 나왔어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I was studying at home and came outside. Alternative Translation: I was studying at home before I came outside. Additional Information: ‘-다가’ shows that the first action happened right before the second action. Sometimes ‘다가’ is shortened to ‘다’.

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178
Q

밥 먹다가 전화를 받았어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I was eating when I received the phone call.

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179
Q

밖에 있다가 들어왔어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I was outside and came inside.

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180
Q

어디에 있다가 지금 왔어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Where were you before you came here now? Alternative Translation: Where have you been?

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181
Q

일하다가 잠깐 쉬고 있어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’m taking a short break from work.

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182
Q

집에 가니까 아무도 없었습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I went home but nobody was there. Alternative Translation: I went home and discovered that no-one was there.

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183
Q

자세히 보니까 아는 사람이었습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I looked closely and realized it’s someone I know. Additional Information: 자세히 - in detail

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184
Q

나는 그분을 만난 적이 있습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’ve already met him before.

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185
Q

크게 말해 보십시오. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Please speak louder.

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186
Q

언제부터 아프기 시작했습니까? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: When did you fall ill? Additional Information: ‘-기 시작하다’ - to start doing something

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187
Q

우리는 2년 전부터 한국어를 공부하기 시작했습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: We started studying Korean two years ago.

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188
Q

조금 전부터 비가 오기 시작했습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It started raining a while ago.

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189
Q

한 달 전부터 아침에 운동을 하기 시작했습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: A month ago I started exercising in the mornings.

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190
Q

어제 비가 온 것 같아요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It looks like it rained yesterday.

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191
Q

그래요? 부디 씨는 정말 돈이 많군요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Really? Budi really does have a lot of money!

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192
Q

정말 비가 오는군요. 우산이 없는데 어떻게 하죠? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Wow, it’s really raining. I don’t have an umbrella so what shall I do?

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193
Q

저처럼 해 보세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Try doing it like I do.

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194
Q

제가 어제 말한 것처럼 했어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Did you do it like I said yesterday?

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195
Q

강아지가 곰처럼 생겼어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The puppy looks like a bear.

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196
Q

오늘은 일요일같은 월요일이에요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Today is a Monday that feels like a Sunday.

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197
Q

제 친구는 미국인인데 영어를 영국 사람처럼 해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: My friend is American but she speaks English like a British person. Additional Information: 미국인 - an American

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198
Q

왜 집을 요새처럼 만들었어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Why did you make your house like a fortress?

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199
Q

바보처럼 정말 그 말을 믿었어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Did you really believe that like a fool?

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200
Q

어디로 가시겠어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Where would you like to go? Additional Information: ‘어디로’ is often used with the verb ‘to go’. ‘-로’ means ‘direction’ in this case.

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201
Q

말하지 않겠습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I won’t tell you. Alternative Translation: I will not speak to you.

202
Q

아프겠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: That must hurt. Alternative Translation: It looks like it hurts. Additional Information: -겠- indicates assumption so you must say this about someone else, not about yourself. (In the first person it indicates intention or sometimes possibility.)

203
Q

이게 좋겠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I think this will be good.

204
Q

늦겠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: (I think) You’ll be late.

205
Q

혼자서도 되겠어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Do you think you could handle it on your own?

206
Q

저도 들어가겠네요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Even I would (be able to) fit in.

207
Q

힘들어 죽겠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’m so tired (I could die). Alternative Translation: This is so tough.

208
Q

우리는 다섯 시 반에 시작하는 4회 표를 가지고 있었기 때문에 바로 들어갈 수 있었습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: We had tickets to the 4th show at 5:30 so we could go right in. Additional Information: 표 - ticket, 바로 - directly

209
Q

조금 읽어봤는데 이 책은 별로 재미없는 것 같습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I read this book a little bit, and it doesn’t seem very interesting.

210
Q

오늘 선미가 못 올 것 같습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I think Seon-mi won’t be able to come today.

211
Q

영화가 재미있을 것 같아서 봤는데 재미없었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I thought the movie would be fun so I watched it but it wasn’t fun.

212
Q

대답할 때는 좀 크게 하세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Please speak louder when you answer.

213
Q

이따가 집에 가실 때 저한테 들르세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: When you go home later, please stop by me (my place). Additional Information: 들르다 - to drop by

214
Q

어제 집에 갔을 때 아무도 없었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: When I came home last night, no-one was there. Additional Information: Note the difference: 갈 때 - when I was, am going, 갔을 때 - when I have finished going.

215
Q

제가 그 집에 갔을 때 문이 열려 있었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: When I went to the house, the door was open. Additional Information: 열리다 - to be open

216
Q

이 골목은 막혀 있는 것 같아요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: This alley seems to be blocked. Additional Information: 골목 - alley

217
Q

공원에 장미꽃이 피어 있어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The roses in the park are in bloom.

218
Q

달력이 벽에 걸려 있습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The calendar is hung on the wall.

219
Q

그 사람 지금 한국에 가 있습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: He (has gone to and) is in Korea right now.

220
Q

버스를 타고 가는 동안 음악을 들었습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I was listening to music while riding on the bus.

221
Q

제가 집에 없는 동안 찾아온 사람 있었어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Did anyone come to see me during the time I was not home?

222
Q

아기가 자는 동안 가게 좀 다녀오겠습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’ll go to the store while the baby is sleeping.

223
Q

기다리실 동안 이 잡지를 보세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: You can read this magazine while you are waiting.

224
Q

한국에 계실 동안 친구를 많이 사귀세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Make a lot of friends while you are in Korea.

225
Q

이 개월 동안 집에만 있었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I didn’t leave the house for two months. Additional Information: 개월 - month (counter)

226
Q

비자를 받은 뒤에 외국에 갈 수 있습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: You can go abroad after you get a visa.

227
Q

한국말을 잘하려면 매일 한국말로만 이야기하세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: If you want to speak Korean well then only speak Korean every day.

228
Q

잃어버리지 않으려면 펜에 이름을 쓰세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: If you don’t want to lose your pen then write your name on it.

229
Q

우리 회사에서 일하려면 한국말도 잘하고 컴퓨터도 잘해야 합니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: If you intend to work at our company, you have to be able to speak Korean and use computers well.

230
Q

풍선이 커졌어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The balloon became bigger. Additional Information: 풍선 - balloon

231
Q

언니가 날씬해졌어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: My elder sister became thinner.

232
Q

일주일에 한 번씩 영화를 봐요.

A

English: I watch a movie once a week. Additional Information: ‘-씩’ is a particle that means “each, apiece”. It is usually attached to counters.

233
Q

이 약은 한 번에 두 알씩 드세요.

A

English: Take two pills at a time. Additional Information: 약 - medicine, 알 - pill

234
Q

한 사람 앞에 세 장씩 나눠 드려.

A

English: Give out three sheets for each person. Additional Information: 나누다 - to distribute

235
Q

전화번호는 한 자리씩 읽는다.

A

English: Phone numbers are read digit by digit.

236
Q

살을 빼려고 매일 세 시간씩 운동을 해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I exercise three hours a day to try to lose weight. Additional Information: ‘-려고’ means ‘in order to’ or ‘so that’.

237
Q

아내에게 주려고 선물을 샀어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I bought a present to give to my wife.

238
Q

잠을 자지 않으려고 커피를 5잔이나 마셨어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I drank five cups of coffee so that I wouldn’t go to sleep.

239
Q

다 끝났는지 잘 모르겠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’m not sure if it all ended.

240
Q

서점이 내일 문을 열지 잘 모르겠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’m not sure if the bookstore will open tomorrow.

241
Q

어디로 갈지 잘 모르겠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’m not sure where we will go.

242
Q

내일 만날지 안 만날지 잘 모르겠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’m not sure if we will meet tomorrow or not.

243
Q

여기가 맞는지 잘 모르겠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’m not sure if this is the right place.

244
Q

이게 무슨 뜻인지 잘 모르겠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’m not sure what this means. Additional Information: 뜻 - meaning

245
Q

내일 사람들이 많이 왔으면 좋겠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I hope many people come tomorrow.

246
Q

비가 그쳤으면 좋겠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I hope it stops raining. Additional Information: 그치다 - to stop

247
Q

제 선물 마음에 들면 좋겠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I hope you like my present. Additional Information: It’s possible to also use this expression without the past suffix (하면 / 했으면) but the meaning is less strong so it’s not used very often.

248
Q

제가 20살이었으면 좋겠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I wish I were 20 years old.

249
Q

부모님 말씀 잘 들어라. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Listen (well) to your parents. Additional Information: ‘-아/어라’ is the imperative ending of the plain speech style. It is used to speak to close friends or younger people.

250
Q

어서 학교에 가라. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Go (quickly) to school.

251
Q

열심히 공부해라. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Study hard.

252
Q

떠들지 마라. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Don’t make noise. Additional Information: ‘마라’ is the irregular form of ‘말다’.

253
Q

일주일이 빨리 가는 것 같아요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It seems like the week is just flying by.

254
Q

모기가 물어서 눈이 부었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: A mosquito bit me, so my eye became swollen. Additional Information: 모기 - mosquito, 물다 - to bite, 붓다 - to be swollen

255
Q

컵에 커피와 크림, 설탕을 넣고 저어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I put coffee, cream, and sugar in the cup and stir it all together. Additional Information: 젓다 - to stir

256
Q

어느 옷이 더 나아요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Which outfit is better? Additional Information: ‘어느’ means ‘which’ and it is used when you have to choose from a few known options. In this case, a girl is holding two outfits in her hand and asking which one is better. 낫다 - to be better

257
Q

아는 척하지 마세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Don’t pretend to know. Additional Information: ‘-(으/느)ㄴ 척하다’ - to pretend to

258
Q

모르는 척하지 말고 빨리 말해 줘요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Please don’t pretend you don’t know and tell me quickly. Additional Information: ‘척’ can be replaced by ‘체’ in most cases, but ‘척’ is used more often.

259
Q

자는 척 그만하고 일어나요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Stop pretending to be asleep and get up. Additional Information: Sometimes ‘척’ is followed by a different verb than ‘하다’.

260
Q

술 안 마신 척하지 마세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Don’t act as if you didn’t drink.

261
Q

그 사람은 예쁜 척을 너무 많이 해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: She acts (too much) as if she’s pretty. Additional Information: ‘예쁜 척’ involves making ‘cute’ faces at the camera, acting ‘cute’ with their boyfriends and similar stuff.

262
Q

이런 사람은 처음 봅니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: This is the first time I see such a person. Additional Information: ‘이런’ = the adjective form of ‘이렇다’ (to be like this)

263
Q

저런 색깔은 어때요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: How about that color?

264
Q

노래를 잘 하시는군요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: You can really sing well.

265
Q

그렇군요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I see. Alternative Translation: So it’s like that.

266
Q

이건 재미없군요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It’s not interesting.

267
Q

그 사람이 유명한 가수였군요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: So he was a famous singer.

268
Q

그러면 그분도 오시겠군요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Then she will probably come as well.

269
Q

이건 아주 좋은 컴퓨터군요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I see this is a very good computer.

270
Q

차나 한 잔 할까요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Shall we drink tea or something? Additional Information: This is the third usage of the ‘-(이)나’ particle. It indicates that the speaker doesn’t have any preference (for coffee, tea, juice or other drinks so they might as well drink tea).

271
Q

심심한데 음악이나 들읍시다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’m bored. Let’s listen to some music or something.

272
Q

할 일도 없는데 잠이나 자겠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: There’s nothing to do, I might as well get some sleep.

273
Q

그 학생은 추천할 만합니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: This student is worth a recommendation. Additional Information: ‘-ㄹ 만하다’ - the action is worth doing or there is enough reason for something.

274
Q

그건 벌 받을 만한 짓이에요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: This is behavior that deserves a punishment. Alternative Translation: It’s understandable that such behavior would be punished.

275
Q

그 사람은 믿을 만해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: This person is trustworthy.

276
Q

그 식당에는 먹을 만한 음식이 없어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: There’s no food worth eating in that restaurant.

277
Q

눈이 좀 아파서 그랬어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: That was because my eyes hurt a bit.

278
Q

보세요! 가을 하늘이 정말 파래요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Look! The autumn sky is really blue.

279
Q

하늘은 파랗고 구름은 하얘서 그림 같아요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The sky is blue and the clouds are white, just like a painting.

280
Q

얼굴이 많이 까매졌네요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Your face has tanned really brown (black).

281
Q

휴가 때 바다에 갔다 와서 그래요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: That’s because I went to the beach during vacation.

282
Q

파란 티셔츠 입은 남자가 누군지 아세요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Do you know who that boy wearing the blue T-shirt is?

283
Q

불이 나자마자 소방차가 왔어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The fire truck arrived as soon as the fire started.

284
Q

수업이 끝나자마자 학생들은 교실을 나갔어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The students left the classroom right after class was over.

285
Q

옛날에는 멀었는데 이사해서 가까워졌어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It used to be far away, but since I’ve moved it has become closer.

286
Q

비가 오고 나서 추워졌어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: After it rained, the weather turned cold.

287
Q

당근을 많이 먹으면 눈이 좋아져요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: If you eat a lot of carrots, your vision will get better.

288
Q

운전을 배우는 데 두 달 걸렸어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It took me two months to learn to drive. Additional Information: ‘-는 데 걸리다’ expresses how much time it takes to do something.

289
Q

숙제하는 데 한 시간 걸려요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It takes me an hour to finish my homework.

290
Q

차를 고치는 데 30만 원 들었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It cost me 300,000 won to repair my car. Additional Information: ‘-는 데 들다’ indicates how much money something cost.

291
Q

학생 아니면 선생님이에요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: He’s a student or a teacher. Additional Information: There are different types of “or” in English. When you say “I will do this or that”, you mean that either action is possible and you will choose one. For this kind of “or”, Koreans use ‘-이나’ and ‘거나’. But in this example, you cannot choose whether this person is a student or a teacher, you simply don’t know. In this case Koreans use ‘아니면’. It means “if not…”

292
Q

집에 가거나 친구를 만날 거예요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I will (either) go home or meet a friend.

293
Q

집에 갈 거예요? 아니면 친구를 만날 거예요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Are you going to go home? Or are you going to meet a friend? Additional Information: ‘아니면’ can also connect two sentences when they are questions.

294
Q

이거 살 거예요? 아니면 다른 거 살 거예요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Are you going to buy this or something else?

295
Q

오늘 비가 올 거라고 했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: They said that it would rain today.

296
Q

그 사람은 내일 다시 올 거라고 했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: He said he would come again tomorrow.

297
Q

생일 파티를 할 거라고 들었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I heard that they are going to have a birthday party.

298
Q

이사했다고 들었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I heard that you moved.

299
Q

어제 그 영화 봤다고 했어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Did you say that you saw that movie yesterday?

300
Q

어제 친구들한테 영화 볼 거라고 했어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Did you tell your friends yesterday that you would watch a movie?

301
Q

내일 다시 올 거라고 말해 주세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Please tell them that I will come again tomorrow.

302
Q

다음 주에 끝날 거라고 했잖아요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Come on, you said that it would end next week.

303
Q

지갑을 잃어버렸다고 들었는데, 찾았어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I heard that you lost your wallet. Did you find it?

304
Q

저는 아이들에게 노래를 불러 주었습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I sang a song for the kids.

305
Q

손님이 오면 저에게 알려 주십시오. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Please let me know when the guests come.

306
Q

다른 티셔츠를 보여 드리겠습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I will show you a different T-shirt.

307
Q

여자 친구한테 주려고 선물을 샀어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I bought a present for my girlfriend.

308
Q

신문을 읽으려고 책상 앞에 앉았습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I sat at a desk in order to read a newspaper.

309
Q

쉬는 날에는 아내를 도와주기도 해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: On days off I also help my wife.

310
Q

저도 전에는 술을 마시기도 하고 담배를 피우기도 했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Before I drank and smoked, too.

311
Q

그 사람은 지금도 서울에서 살 거예요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: He probably lives in Seoul even now.

312
Q

철수가 지금 집에 없을 것 같아요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Cheolsu is probably not at home right now. Additional Information: The future form ‘없을’ indicates an assumption in this case, not the future.

313
Q

어제 거기에 사람이 많이 왔을 것 같아요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Seems like many people came there yesterday.

314
Q

그때 내가 죽었으면 제 아내는 다른 사람을 만났을 거예요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: If I had died then, my wife would have met someone else. Additional Information: This is the construction to use when you want to talk about things that could have happened but didn’t happen: -었으면 … -었을 거예요 (if something had happened, someone would have done something).

315
Q

내가 그 여자와 결혼할 수 있으면 얼마나 좋을까! [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It would be so good if I could marry her. Additional Information: ‘얼마나’ is not a question in this case, it’s an exclamation.

316
Q

날씨가 춥다가 갑자기 따뜻해졌어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The weather was cold, but then it suddenly became warm.

317
Q

방 청소를 하다가 바닥에서 돈을 주웠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I was cleaning the room and picked up money from the floor. Additional Information: 줍다 - to pick up

318
Q

이 사람 밥 먹다가 어디 갔어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Where did he go without finishing his meal?

319
Q

비가 오다가 조금 전에 그쳤어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It was raining and it only stopped a while ago.

320
Q

저 사람 여기 왜 왔지요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Why did he come here? Additional Information: This is a different usage of the ‘-지요’ ending. It’s used to make the sentence more gentle and intimate. It can be used in questions, commands and suggestions.

321
Q

이리 들어오시지요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Come in here.

322
Q

같이 가시지요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Let’s go together.

323
Q

일요일에도 우리는 축구나 야구를 하려고 학교에 갔습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: We went to school even on Sundays so that we could play football or baseball.

324
Q

아이들하고 축구를 하고 있을 때 우리는 행복했습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: We were happy when we were playing football with other kids.

325
Q

방학 때 저는 친구들하고 아침부터 저녁까지 농구를 하기도 했습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: During the school holidays, there were even times when my friends and I played basketball all day long.

326
Q

키가 조금만 더 컸으면 저는 농구 선수가 되었을 것입니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: If only I had been a little taller, I would have become a professional basketball player.

327
Q

당신 목소리를 들으려고 전화했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I called so that I could hear your voice.

328
Q

자려고 누웠는데 잠이 안 와요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Even though I’ve lain down in bed, I can’t fall asleep.

329
Q

여기에서 명동까지 가는 데 얼마나 걸려요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: How long does it take to get to Myeongdong from here?

330
Q

이사하는 데 얼마 들었어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: How much did it cost to move?

331
Q

저 먼저 가도 괜찮아요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Do you mind if I leave first? Additional Information: ‘-도 괜찮다’ has the same meaning as ‘-도 되다’, but it is less direct and more careful.

332
Q

여기 앉아도 될까요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Would you mind if I sit here? Alternative Translation: I wonder if I can sit here?

333
Q

창문 닫아도 될까요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Would you mind if I closed the window?

334
Q

조금 기다려 주실래요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Do you mind waiting for a bit?

335
Q

한 번 더 설명해 주실래요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Do you mind explaining one more time?

336
Q

조용히 하라고 말해 주세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Please tell her to be quiet. Alternative Translation: Please tell them to be quiet Additional Information: ‘-(으)라고 하다’ is the construction for reported orders.

337
Q

걱정하지 말라고 했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I told them not to worry. Alternative Translation: They told me not to worry.

338
Q

누가 가라고 했어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Who told you to go?

339
Q

어디로 오라고 했어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Where did they ask you to come?

340
Q

효진 씨한테 주라고 했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I told them to give that to Hyojin.

341
Q

저는 유학 온 게 아니라 일하러 왔어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I came here to work, not to study.

342
Q

마이클 씨는 무슨 일로 한국에 왔어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Michael, what brings you to Korea? Additional Information: 일 - matter; particle ‘로’ is used to indicate reason in this case.

343
Q

저는 한국 문화에 대해서 관심이 많아요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’m very interested in the Korean culture. Additional Information: 문화 - culture, 관심 - interest

344
Q

이치로 씨는 한국의 명절에 대해서 알아요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Chiro, do you know about Korean national holidays? Additional Information: 명절 - national holiday

345
Q

내년에 대학교에 들어가려고 공부하고 있어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’m studying so that I can get into a university next year.

346
Q

미국이 아니라 프랑스에서 왔어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I am from France, not from the U.S. Additional Information: Note that even though the correct country is marked with the location particle, the negated one has the subject marking particle.

347
Q

노래 동아리에 대해서 알고 싶어서 왔어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I came because I wanted to find out more about the singing club.

348
Q

직업은 회사원이고 한국에 온 지 1년이 되었습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I work for a company and I came to Korea one year ago.

349
Q

지금부터 우리 반 친구들에 대해서 소개하려고 합니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’m going to tell you about my classmates now.

350
Q

몸이 좋지 않거나 기분이 우울할 때는 잠을 잡니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: When I don’t feel well or feel depressed, I go to bed.

351
Q

김 교수님을 만나시려면 지금 가셔야 돼요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: If you plan to meet professor Kim, you need to go now.

352
Q

완전히 나으려면 수술을 해야 돼요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: If you want to get completely healthy, you need to have surgery. Additional Information: 완전히 - completely, 수술 - surgery

353
Q

이 회사에 취직하려면 어떻게 해야 합니까? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: How can I get a job at this company? Alternative Translation: What do I have to do in order to get a job at this company?

354
Q

한국말을 배워 가지고 한국 회사에 취직을 할 거예요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Will you get a job at a Korean company once you learn Korean? Additional Information: ‘-아/어 가지고’ indicates doing (by the same subject) the second action after the first one is completed. It is similar to and can often be replaced with the ‘-아/어서’ form. It is used often in the spoken Korean and sometimes is shortened to ‘아/어 갖고’.

355
Q

햄버거를 사 가지고 차에서 먹었습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I bought a hamburger and ate it in the car.

356
Q

피곤해 가지고 일찍 잤습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I was tired so I went to bed early. Additional Information: ‘-아/어 가지고’ also has a second usage - it can indicate the reason why the speaker did something.

357
Q

배불러 가지고 도저히 더 못 먹겠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: My stomach is so full that I couldn’t possibly eat any more. Additional Information: 도저히 - no way

358
Q

수업 시간에 졸려 가지고 혼났어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I was so sleepy during class that I had a really hard time.

359
Q

서울은 왜 가시는데요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Why are you going to Seoul?

360
Q

얘는 아빠를 닮았는데요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The kid resembles his dad. Additional Information: 얘 = 이 아이 (this kid)

361
Q

비가 오겠는데요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It will probably rain.

362
Q

기분이 별로 좋지 않은데요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’m not really in a good mood.

363
Q

그게 뭔데요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: What’s that? Additional Information: = 그것이 무엇인데요?

364
Q

이렇게 하면 돼요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Would this be okay? Alternative Translation: If I do it like this, will it be fine?

365
Q

승리 공원에 가려면 이 버스를 타면 됩니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: You need to only take this bus if you want to go to the Victory Park. Alternative Translation: All you need to do in order to get to the Victory Park is take this bus.

366
Q

어떻게 하면 한국말을 그렇게 잘할 수 있습니까? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: What should I do in order to speak Korean so well? Alternative Translation: How can I learn to speak Korean so well?

367
Q

한국 여자 친구를 사귀면 됩니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: All you need to do is get a Korean girlfriend. Alternative Translation: It’s enough to get a Korean girlfriend.

368
Q

내일 거기 갈까, 말까? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Should we go there tomorrow or not?

369
Q

그분은 키가 큰가요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Is he tall?

370
Q

이 분은 누구신가요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Who is she?

371
Q

저는 지난달에 오 년 만에 다시 독일에 갔습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Last month I went to Germany again after five years. Additional Information: “만에” means “after” and it shows how much time has passed between the previous activity (the last time I went to Germany) and the current activity (going to Germany again). It’s the same ‘만에’ that’s in ‘오랜만에’ (‘after a long time’). It’s preceded by an expression denoting a time period (five years).

372
Q

몇 달 만에 집에 왔습니까? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: How many months were you away from home? Alternative Translation: After how many months away did you return home?

373
Q

어제 십 년 만에 처음으로 피아노를 쳐 봤습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Yesterday I tried playing the piano for the first time in 10 years.

374
Q

1층 청소를 세 시간 만에 끝냈습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I finished cleaning the first floor within 3 hours.

375
Q

집에서 극장까지 삼십 분 만에 왔습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I got to the theater 30 minutes after leaving home.

376
Q

한 달 안에 방을 비워 주세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Please empty the room within one month. Additional Information: “안에” can refer not only to physical location, but also to time.

377
Q

두 시간 내에 기차가 떠날 거예요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The train will leave within two hours. Additional Information: “내에” can be used instead of “안에”.

378
Q

그것 말고 다른 것은 없어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Do you have anything besides that?

379
Q

이제 나가도 좋습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Now you may go out. Additional Information: “-도 좋다” is the same as “-도 되다”.

380
Q

비가 올 줄 알았어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I knew it was going to rain. Alternative Translation: I thought it was going to rain. Additional Information: “-ㄹ 줄 알다” can be used to say you know how to do something, but it also has two other meanings: “to know that something will happen” and “to think that something will happen”. The meaning depends on context and intonation.

381
Q

사람이 많을 줄 알았어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I knew there would be a lot of people.

382
Q

제가 말할 줄 알았어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Did you think that I would tell you?

383
Q

제 친구는 자기가 세상에서 제일 예쁜 줄 알아요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: My friend thinks that she is the prettiest in the world. Additional Information: “-ㄴ 줄 알다” can be used with adjectives and past tense verbs.

384
Q

제가 학교에 간 줄 알았어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Did you know that I had gone to school? Additional Information: If the emphasis is on “알았어요” then it means “to know”. If not, then “to think”.

385
Q

오늘 눈이 안 올 줄 알았어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I thought it would not snow today.

386
Q

이게 여기 있을 줄 몰랐어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I didn’t know it would be here.

387
Q

이렇게 비싼 줄 몰랐어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I didn’t know it was this expensive.

388
Q

저는 안 어려울 줄 알았어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I thought it would not be difficult.

389
Q

제가 뭐라고 말할 줄 알았어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: What did you think I would say?

390
Q

그럴 만해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It’s understandable to be so. Alternative Translation: It’s possible.

391
Q

그 사람은 인기가 있을 만해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: There is enough reason that he is popular. Alternative Translation: It’s understandable why he is popular.

392
Q

이 책 읽을 만해요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Is this book worth reading? Alternative Translation: Do you recommend this book?

393
Q

괜찮아요. 참을 만해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’m okay. It’s endurable. Alternative Translation: I’m okay. It’s bearable.

394
Q

가족끼리 한 번쯤 갈 만해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: (The place) is worth visiting once (or twice) with family. Additional Information: “-끼리” is a particle that means “among” or “with” (a group of people or objects)

395
Q

한국에 비해서 훨씬 추워요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It’s much colder compared to Korea. Additional Information: “-에 비해(서)” - “compared to”

396
Q

공부한 것에 비해서 성적이 잘 나왔어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Compared to how much I studied, the grades (I got) were good. Alternative Translation: I got good grades, taking into account (considering) how much I studied.

397
Q

나이에 비해서 키가 커요.

A

English: He is tall for his age. Alternative Translation: Considering how old he is, he is pretty tall.

398
Q

창문을 좀 열어 드릴까요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Shall I open the window for you?

399
Q

짐을 좀 들어 드릴까요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Shall I carry the luggage for you? Additional Information: 들다 - to carry

400
Q

다른 것에 비해서 듣기가 너무 어려워요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Listening is very difficult compared to other things.

401
Q

수업 중에 선생님 말은 잘 알겠지만 다른 사람 말은 잘 못 알아듣겠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I can understand what the teacher says during class, but I can’t understand what other people say.

402
Q

아마 선생님이 말을 천천히 해서 그럴 거예요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It’s probably because the teacher speaks slowly.

403
Q

처음에 비해서 많이 익숙해졌어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’m a lot more used to it now compared to how it was initially.

404
Q

한국에 온 지 얼마 안 돼서 그럴 거예요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It’s probably because you haven’t been in Korea long.

405
Q

극장에서 영화를 볼 때 앞 사람의 의자를 발로 차면 안 됩니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: You shouldn’t kick the chair in front of you when you watch a movie at a movie theater. Additional Information: 발 - foot, 차다 - to kick

406
Q

처음 한국에 도착했을 때 기분이 어땠어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: How did you feel when you first arrived in Korea?

407
Q

이대역에서 압구정동까지 사십 분 정도 걸리지요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It takes 40 minutes to get from Ewha univ. to Apgujeong, right? Additional Information: 정도 - extent, degree, 이대 = 이화여자대학교

408
Q

또 모르는 게 있으면 언제든지 물어보세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: You can ask me anytime if there’s anything else you don’t know. Additional Information: 언제든지 - anytime

409
Q

이거 안 잘라져요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I can’t cut it. Alternative Translation: Lit.: This isn’t getting cut. Additional Information: In Korean, the passive voice of verbs can be used to show possibility or impossibility (that’s why 되다, the passive form of 하다, also has this meaning). If you say ‘못 잘라요’, it implies that you don’t have the skill to cut it. ‘안 잘라져요’ implies that you have the skill in general, it’s just not possible or not happening in this situation.

410
Q

안 들려요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I can’t hear you. Alternative Translation: It is not heard, can’t be heard. Additional Information: This is what you have to say when you can’t hear someone. Saying ‘못 들어요’ would mean that you don’t have the skill to hear (you are deaf).

411
Q

안 보여요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I can’t see it.

412
Q

이해가 안 돼요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I don’t understand. Additional Information: People like to say this because it implies that they do have the skill to understand, they just don’t understand for some other reason. Basically this passive voice construction lets you blame someone else if you can’t do something.

413
Q

영어가 안 돼서 걱정이에요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’m worried because I can’t speak English.

414
Q

오늘 안에 돼요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Can you finish it today?

415
Q

한국에서 만든 거예요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It was made in Korea. Additional Information: We don’t know who made it so we must use the passive voice in English, but in Korean, the active voice is usually used in such situations because the subject can be dropped if we don’t know who it is.

416
Q

케익을 예쁘게 만들고 싶은데, 예쁘게 안 만들어져요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I want to make this cake in a pretty shape, but I can’t do it.

417
Q

제가 말한 대로 했어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Did you do it the way I told you? Additional Information: ‘-은/는 대로’ means that the second action is done the same way as the first action.

418
Q

들은 대로 이야기해 주세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Tell me what you heard. Alternative Translation: Tell me exactly as you heard it.

419
Q

들은 대로 잘 전달했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I delivered the message as I had heard it.

420
Q

제가 하는 대로 하세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Do it like I do it.

421
Q

아는 대로 말해 주세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Please tell me everything (whatever) you know.

422
Q

도착하는 대로 전화해 주세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Call me as soon as you arrive. Additional Information: ‘-는 대로’ can also mean ‘as soon as’.

423
Q

평소에 하던 대로 하세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Just do it the way you’ve always done it. Additional Information: ‘-던 대로’ can also be used.

424
Q

아이들이 어서 집에 가자고 합니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The kids are saying to hurry home. Additional Information: A sentence like ‘집에 가자’ is called a propositive sentence because you suggest doing something together. To quote such a sentence, you add ‘-고 하다’.

425
Q

미샤가 놀러 가자고 하는데요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Misha wants us to go play.

426
Q

친구들이 점심을 같이 먹자고 그랬어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: My friends asked me to eat lunch with them. Alternative Translation: My friends said “let’s eat lunch together”.

427
Q

저는 사람들에게 떠들지 말자고 했습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I suggested to people to be quiet.

428
Q

오늘부터 2급반을 가르치게 되었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I will be teaching the level two class from today.

429
Q

여러분을 알게 되어 참 기쁩니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I am very happy to meet you all.

430
Q

그런데 사실 월요일에 비해서 화요일이나 목요일이 좋아요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Actually Tuesdays and Thursdays are better than Mondays.

431
Q

저에게 한국 영화 DVD가 많이 있어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I have many DVDs with Korean movies.

432
Q

어떨 때 영화 보고 싶어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: When do you (usually) feel like watching a movie? Additional Information: 어떨 때 = ‘in what kind of times’

433
Q

어떨 때 제일 힘들어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: When do you (usually) have the hardest time?

434
Q

어떨 때는 커피를 마시는데, 어떨 때는 안 마셔요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Sometimes I drink coffee, but other times I don’t.

435
Q

어떨 때는 혼자 있는 것이 좋은데, 어떨 때는 싫어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Sometimes I like being alone, but other times, I don’t like it.

436
Q

그 사람은 어떨 때는 친절한데, 어떨 때는 정말 불친절해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Sometimes he is kind, but other times, he is very unkind.

437
Q

어떨 때는 운동하는 게 재미있는데, 어떨 때는 운동하고 싶지 않을 때도 있어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Sometimes working out is fun, but there are also times when I don’t feel like exercising.

438
Q

한국 친구 집에 갈 때는 뭘 가지고 가면 좋아요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: What should (could) I bring when I visit a Korean friend at home?

439
Q

내일 저녁에 친구들이 모여서 로라 씨 승진을 축하해 주려고요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: We are planning a gathering among friends tomorrow evening to congratulate Laura on her promotion. Additional Information: ‘-려고요’ is a contraction from ‘-려고 해요’. 모이다 - to come together, 승진 - promotion

440
Q

그것보다 시계를 선물하면 어떨까요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: (Your ideas are not bad but) What do you think about a watch as a present? Additional Information: If a sentence starts with ‘그것보다’, it means that the speaker thinks he has a better idea. In some other cases it indicates that the speaker wants to change the subject to something more important or pressing.

441
Q

무엇을 주문하시겠습니까? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: What will you order?

442
Q

금연석에 앉으시겠습니까, 흡연석에 앉으시겠습니까? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Would you like to sit in the non-smoking section or in the smoking section?

443
Q

그래서 올해는 가을에 휴가를 가려고요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Therefore this year I’m going on vacation in the autumn.

444
Q

한 달만 있으면 휴가예요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: My vacation will start in just one month. Additional Information: “Time period + 있으면 + 이다” - “in time period”

445
Q

수진 씨 덕분에 여행 준비가 빨리 끝났어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Thanks to you, the preparation for my trip didn’t take a long time. Additional Information: 덕분에 - thanks to (you)

446
Q

음식을 가지고 들어가시면 안 됩니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: You may not bring food inside.

447
Q

이웃에게 불편을 주는 일이 없게 주의해 주시기 바랍니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Please take care not to inconvenience your neighbors. Alternative Translation: We wish you would not do things that may bother your neighbors. Additional Information: ‘-기를 바라다’ means ‘to hope, wish’. It is a formal expression used often in announcements. Technically the present tense form is ‘바라요’ but almost all Koreans say ‘바래요’ instead, and you should do that as well.

448
Q

600원짜리 음료수

A

English: a drink that costs 600 won Alternative Translation: a drink worth 600 won Additional Information: “-짜리” means “worth” and also other adjectives depending on the context. It’s usually attached to counters. Expressions such as “1000 won bill”, “5 year old child”, “90 minute long movie” would all use 짜리.

449
Q

오천 원짜리밖에 없는데 큰일 났군요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It’s a big problem because I only have a 5,000 won bill. Additional Information: 큰일 - serious matter

450
Q

맵지 않은 걸로 주세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Pleaase give me one that’s not spicy.

451
Q

더 필요하신 게 있으세요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Is there anything else you need? Additional Information: The verb 있다 has two meanings - existence and posession. The honorific form for existence is 계시다, and for posession it’s 있으시다.

452
Q

콜라 1.5l짜리 한 병 주세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’d like a 1.5l bottle of coke.

453
Q

우리 같이 노래방이나 가요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Let’s maybe go to a karaoke bar (since we can’t go hiking).

454
Q

에디슨은 “실패는 성공의 어머니입니다.”라고 했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: To paraphrase Edison, “Failure is the mother of success”. Additional Information: When you want to make a direct quote, add “라고” and a verb after the quote.

455
Q

예수님은 “서로 사랑하세요.”라고 말씀했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Jesus said, “Love each other”.

456
Q

민우 씨가 “요즘 너무 바빠서 만날 수 없어요.”라고 그랬어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Minu said, “I’ve been too busy recently to be able to meet you.”

457
Q

여보, “여기에 주차하지 마세요.”라고 쓰여 있는데요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Dear, it says, “No parking here.”

458
Q

가끔 배가 출출할 때 “라면이나 먹을까?”라고 하죠? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Sometimes when you’re a little hungry you want to eat ramen, right?

459
Q

2박 3일 정도가 좋겠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Something like two nights and three days would be good.

460
Q

생일 케이크예요. 오늘 회사 동료의 생일 파티가 있거든요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It’s a birthday cake. A colleague of mine has a birthday party today. Additional Information: The “-거든요” ending is used when you want to give an explanation or a reason for something mentioned before. It can also be used to answer “Why?” questions. The information in the sentence is usually something the listener doesn’t know.

461
Q

오늘은 수업이 끝난 후에 공항에 가야 해요. 부모님이 한국에 오시거든요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I have to go to the airport after my classes end today. My parents are coming to Korea. Additional Information: “-거든요” is mostly used in speech, not writing, and generally in informal settings.

462
Q

보통 할인 마트나 시장에서 사요. 백화점은 좀 비싸거든요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I usually buy them in a discount store or at a market. Department stores are a bit expensive.

463
Q

저도 모르겠어요. 저 방금 왔거든요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I don’t know either. I just got here.

464
Q

제가 지금 돈이 없거든요. 만원만 빌려 주세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I don’t have any money now. Could you lend me 10,000 won? Additional Information: This is a different usage of ‘거든요’. Here it indicates that a new topic has been introduced and will be continued in the following sentence(s).

465
Q

지난 주에 제주도에 갔거든요. 그런데 계속 비가 왔어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I went to Jeju Island last week, but it kept raining.

466
Q

아까 효진 씨 만났거든요. 그런데 이상한 말을 했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I met Hyojin earlier, and she said something strange.

467
Q

필요 없거든요! [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I don’t need it! Additional Information: This ending can also be used to emphasize your sentence when you’re angry or upset. You’ll hear this often in K-dramas.

468
Q

사람들이 지나가도록 비켜 주세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Please step aside so that people can pass through. Additional Information: ‘-도록’ has several meanings, and one of them is “so that”. It’s most often used in requests.

469
Q

제가 이해할 수 있도록 설명해 주세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Please explain so that I can understand.

470
Q

다 들리도록 이야기해 주세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Please talk in a way that everyone can hear you. Alternative Translation: Please talk so that everyone can hear you.

471
Q

제가 볼 수 있도록 놓아 주세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Please put it so that I can see it.

472
Q

목이 아프도록 노래를 불렀어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I sang so much that my throat started hurting. Alternative Translation: I sang a lot, to the point where my throat hurt. Additional Information: ‘-도록’ can also express a high degree of something.

473
Q

바나나를 질리도록 먹었어요.

A

English: I ate so many bananas that I got sick of them.

474
Q

그 얘기는 귀가 아프도록 많이 들었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: My ears hurt from hearing this story so many times.

475
Q

늦지 않도록 빨리 서두르세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Hurry up so that you aren’t late.

476
Q

넘어지지 않도록 조심하세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Be careful so that you don’t fall over.

477
Q

제가 이해하기 쉽도록 설명했어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I explained it in a way that would be easy to understand.

478
Q

이 신발은 다 떨어지도록 자주 신었어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I’ve worn these shoes so often that they’re almost worn out.

479
Q

감기에 걸리지 않도록 옷을 더 입으세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: You should wear more clothes so that you don’t catch a cold.

480
Q

살을 빼려면 꾸준히 운동하고 음식 양을 줄이세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: If you want to lose weight, you should exercise regularly and eat less. Additional Information: 꾸준히 - consistently, 양 - amount, 줄이다 - to reduce

481
Q

약을 이틀 정도 먹으면 나을 겁니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It will get better if you take the medicine for two days.

482
Q

사람이 많은 곳은 피하도록 하십시오. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Be sure to avoid places with many people. Additional Information: ‘-도록 하다’ can be used to make gentler, softer suggestions than -세요 or -십시오. The construction ‘-도록 하겠습니다’ can be used in the response.

483
Q

기침을 하거나 재채기를 하시는 분들은 외출할 때 반드시 마스크를 쓰도록 하세요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: If you are coughing or sneezing, wear a mask when you go out.

484
Q

친구가 좋은 가구점을 소개해 준 덕분에 마음에 드는 걸 샀어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I was able to bought things I like thanks to a furniture store my friend told me about.

485
Q

선생님께서 잘 가르쳐 주신 덕분에 한국말을 빨리 배웠어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: I learned Korean so quickly thanks to my very good teacher.

486
Q

아, 그럼 MP3로 사야겠군요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Ah, then I guess I should buy an mp3 player.

487
Q

근처 백화점에서 세일을 해서 그런지 차가 많네요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: There are many cars. Maybe it’s because the department store is having a sale. Additional Information: “-서 그런지” is used when the speaker is only guessing the reason but doesn’t know for sure.

488
Q

날씨가 추워서 그런지 두꺼운 옷이 잘 팔리네요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Maybe the reason thick clothes sell well is that the weather is cold.

489
Q

그리고 기능이 너무 많아서 그런지 좀 불편해요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: And it’s a bit inconvenient to use, maybe because it has too many functions.

490
Q

산 지 얼마 않아서 그런지 거의 새 거예요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Maybe it’s because I bought it recently, but it looks practically new.

491
Q

제일 마음에 드는 것은 전원을 누를 필요 없이 열면 전원이 켜지는 거예요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: What I like the most is that it is turned on automatically when I open it, there’s no need to press the power button. Additional Information: 전원 - power supply

492
Q

면바지에 셔츠를 입고 안경을 쓴 사람이 철수 씨예요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: The one wearing cotton pants, a shirt, and glasses is Cheolsu. Additional Information: Note the “바지에”

493
Q

여기 온 사람 중에서 누가 마음에 들어요? [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Who do you like among the people here?

494
Q

사람마다 좋아하는 것이 모두 다르니까요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: (Because) Every person likes different things.

495
Q

이 어린이는 하얀 얼굴에 짧은 머리를 하고 있습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: This child has a white face and short hair.

496
Q

여기에 그런 지갑은 없습니다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: We don’t have a wallet like that here. Alternative Translation: There’s no such wallet here.

497
Q

내가 눈이 높은 걸까? 그래서 그런지 나는 아직까지 남자 친구가 없다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Am I too picky? Maybe that’s why I still don’t have a boyfriend. Alternative Translation: Are my standards too high?

498
Q

왜냐하면 그 사람의 외모는 내가 원하는 이상형과 달랐기 때문이다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: It was because he looked different than my ideal type.

499
Q

소개하기 전에 내 친구는 그 사람에 대해서 “정말 멋있는 사람이에요.”라고 말했다. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Before introducing me to the guy, my friend said he (the guy) is really great.

500
Q

올해도 벌써 반이나 지났어요. [anki:play:q:0]

A

English: Half of the year has already passed.

한국어 Evita Sentences (5 decks)

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