1500 Essential (600-900) Flashcards

1
Q

intransigence

A

unwillingness to compromise stubbornness intractability

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2
Q

intransigent

A

uncompromising

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3
Q

intrepid

A

fearless brave undaunted

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4
Q

introspection

A

examining one’s own thoughts and feelings

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5
Q

inundate

A

flood cover by overflowing

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6
Q

inured

A

accustomed to adapted

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7
Q

invective

A

abusive language curses

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8
Q

inveigh

A

to attack verbally denounce deprecate

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9
Q

inveterate

A

deep-rooted. long-established

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10
Q

invincible

A

too strong to be defeated

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11
Q

involute

A

complex

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12
Q

irascible

A

irritable easily angered

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13
Q

irate

A

angry

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14
Q

ire

A

anger

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15
Q

irksome

A

tiresome

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16
Q

irresolute

A

hesitating undecided

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17
Q

irrevocable

A

final and unalterable

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18
Q

itinerate

A

to travel from place to place to peregrinate

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19
Q

jabber

A

talk excitedly utter rapidly

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20
Q

jibe

A

gibe make fun of

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21
Q

jocular

A

meant as a joke

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22
Q

judicious

A

sound in judgment wise

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23
Q

knit

A

draw together unite firmly

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24
Q

labyrinthine

A

to entangle the state of affairs

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25
Q

lachrymose

A

causing tears tearful

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26
Q

lackluster

A

(of eyes) dull

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27
Q

lament

A

show feel great sorrow

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28
Q

lassitude

A

weariness tiredness

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29
Q

latent

A

present but not yet active developed or visible

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30
Q

laudatory

A

expressing or giving praise

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31
Q

lavish

A

giving or producing freely liberally or generously

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32
Q

legacy

A

smth handed down from ancestors

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33
Q

levee

A

formal reception/embankment

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34
Q

levity

A

lack of seriousness

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35
Q

libel

A

statement that damages reputation

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36
Q

liberality

A

free giving generosity

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37
Q

libertine

A

immoral person

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38
Q

lien

A

legal claim until a debt on it is repaid

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39
Q

limn

A

paint portray

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40
Q

limp

A

lacking strength walking unevenly

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41
Q

lionize

A

treat as a famous person

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42
Q

lithe

A

bending twisting

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43
Q

loll

A

rest to sit or stand in a lazy way hang (dog’s tongue)

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44
Q

lope

A

move along with long strides

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45
Q

loquacious

A

talkative garrulous

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46
Q

lucubrate

A

write in scholarly fashion

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47
Q

luculent

A

easily understood lucid clear

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48
Q

lugubrious

A

mournful excessively sad

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49
Q

lull

A

become quiet or less active

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50
Q

lumber

A

move in a clumsy/noisy way

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51
Q

luminary

A

star light-giving body

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52
Q

lurk

A

be out of view ready to attack

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53
Q

lustrous

A

being bright polished

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54
Q

macabre

A

gruesome suggesting death

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55
Q

macerate

A

make or become soft by soaking in water

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56
Q

machination

A

plot scheme (esp. evil)

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57
Q

maladroit

A

tactless clumsy

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58
Q

malapropism

A

misuse of a word (for one that resembles it)

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59
Q

malevolence

A

wishing to do evil

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60
Q

malign

A

injurious speak ill of smb tell lie

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61
Q

malinger

A

to fake illness or injury in order to shirk a duty

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62
Q

malleable

A

yielding easily shaped moldable adapting

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63
Q

manacle

A

chains for the hands or feet

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64
Q

massacre

A

cruel killing of a large number of people

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65
Q

matriculation

A

be admitted enter a university as a student

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66
Q

maudlin

A

sentimental in a silly or tearful way

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67
Q

maul

A

hurt by rough handling

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68
Q

maverick

A

rebel nonconformist

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69
Q

mellifluous

A

sweetly flowing

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70
Q

mendacity

A

dishonesty

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71
Q

mendicant

A

a beggar

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72
Q

mercurial

A

quick changeable in character fleeting

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73
Q

meretricious

A

attractive on the surface but of little value

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74
Q

mesmerize

A

hypnotize

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75
Q

meticulous

A

giving great attention to details

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76
Q

mettle

A

quality of endurance or courage

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77
Q

mettlesome

A

courageous high-spirited

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78
Q

middling

A

fairly good but not very good

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79
Q

minatory

A

menacing threatening

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80
Q

mince

A

pronounce or speak affectedly euphemize

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81
Q

misanthrope

A

person who hates mankind

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82
Q

mischievous

A

harmful causing mischief

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83
Q

miser

A

person who loves wealth and spends little

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84
Q

misogynist

A

one who hates women/females

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85
Q

moderation

A

quality of being limited not extreme

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86
Q

mollify

A

make calmer or quieter

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87
Q

molt

A

moult lose hair feathers before new growing

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88
Q

morbid

A

diseased unhealthy (e.g.. about ideas)

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89
Q

morose

A

ill-tempered unsocial

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90
Q

muffler

A

cloth worn round the neck/silencer

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91
Q

multifarious

A

varied motley greatly diversified

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92
Q

mundane

A

worldly as opposed to spiritual commonplace everyday

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93
Q

myriad

A

very great number

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94
Q

nadir

A

lowest weakest point

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95
Q

nascent

A

coming into existence emerging

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96
Q

nebulous

A

cloud-like hazy vague indistinct

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97
Q

negligent

A

taking too little care

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98
Q

neophyte

A

person who has been converted to a belief

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99
Q

nexus

A

a connection tie or link

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100
Q

nibble

A

show some inclination to accept (an offer)

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101
Q

noisome

A

offensive disgusting (smell)

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102
Q

nonchalant

A

not having interest

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103
Q

nonplused

A

greatly surprised

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104
Q

nostrum

A

a quack remedy an untested cure

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105
Q

noxious

A

harmful

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106
Q

nugatory

A

trifling/worthless

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107
Q

obdurate

A

hardened and unrepenting stubborn inflexible

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108
Q

obfuscate

A

to darken make obscure muddle

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109
Q

oblivious

A

unaware having no memory

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110
Q

obloquy

A

abusively detractive language sharp criticism vituperation

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111
Q

obsequious

A

too eager to obey or serve

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112
Q

obstreperous

A

noisy loud

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113
Q

obtain

A

to be established accepted or customary

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114
Q

obtrusive

A

projecting prominent undesirably noticeable

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115
Q

obtuse

A

blunt/stupid

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116
Q

obviate

A

to make unnecessary get rid of

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117
Q

occluded

A

blocked up

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118
Q

odious

A

repulsive hateful

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119
Q

odium

A

contempt dislike aversion

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120
Q

odor

A

smell favor reputation

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121
Q

officious

A

too eager or ready to help offer advice

122
Q

ominous

A

threatening

123
Q

onerous

A

needing effort burdensome

124
Q

opaqueness

A

dullness/not allowing light to pass through

125
Q

opprobrious

A

showing scorn or reproach

126
Q

ossify

A

to turn to bone to settle rigidly into an idea

127
Q

ostensible

A

seeming appearing as such professed

128
Q

ostentation

A

display to obtain admiration or envy

129
Q

ostracism

A

shut out from society refuse to meet talk

130
Q

overhaul

A

examine thoroughly to learn about the condition

131
Q

overweening

A

presumptuously arrogant overbearing immoderate being a jerk

132
Q

paean

A

song of praise or triumph

133
Q

palate

A

roof of the mouth sense of taste

134
Q

palatial

A

magnificent

135
Q

palliate

A

lessen the severity of

136
Q

palpability

A

can be felt touched understood

137
Q

palpitate

A

tremble beat rapidly and irregularly

138
Q

panegyric

A

formal praise eulogy

139
Q

paradigm

A

a model example or pattern

140
Q

parenthesis

A

sentence within another one smth separated

141
Q

pariah

A

an outcast a rejected and despised person

142
Q

parsimonious

A

too economical miserly

143
Q

partisan

A

one-sided committed to a party biased or prejudiced

144
Q

patron

A

regular customer person who gives support

145
Q

paucity

A

scarcity a lacking of

146
Q

peccadillo

A

small sin small weakness in one’s character

147
Q

pedantic

A

bookish showing off learning

148
Q

pedestrian

A

commonplace trite unremarkable

149
Q

pellucid

A

transparent easy to understand

150
Q

penchant

A

strong inclination a liking

151
Q

penitent

A

feeling or showing regret

152
Q

penurious

A

poor/stingy

153
Q

penury

A

extreme poverty

154
Q

peregrination

A

traveling about wandering

155
Q

peremptory

A

urgent imperative unchallengeable ending debate

156
Q

perfidious

A

treacherous faithless

157
Q

perfidy

A

treachery breaking of faith

158
Q

perfunctory

A

done as a duty without care

159
Q

perilous

A

dangerous

160
Q

peripatetic

A

wandering

161
Q

perish

A

be destroyed decay

162
Q

perjury

A

willful FALSE statement unlawful act

163
Q

permeate

A

spread into every part of

164
Q

pernicious

A

harmful injurious

165
Q

perpetrate

A

be guilty commit (a crime)

166
Q

personable

A

pleasing in appearance attractive

167
Q

perspicacity

A

quick judging and understanding

168
Q

pertain

A

belong as a part have reference

169
Q

pest

A

destructive thing or a person who is nuisance

170
Q

petrified

A

taken away power (to think feel act)

171
Q

petrify

A

to make hard rocklike

172
Q

petrous

A

like a rock hard stony

173
Q

petulant

A

unreasonably impatient

174
Q

philistine

A

a smug ignorant person one who lacks knowledge

175
Q

phlegmatic

A

calm sluggish temperament unemotional

176
Q

picaresque

A

involving clever rogues or adventurers

177
Q

pied

A

of mixed colors

178
Q

pinch

A

be too tight take between the thumb and finger

179
Q

pine

A

waste away through sorrow or illness

180
Q

pious

A

dutiful to parents devoted to religion

181
Q

piquant

A

agreeably pungent stimulating

182
Q

pique

A

hurt the pride or self-respect stir (curiosity)

183
Q

pitfall

A

covered hole as a trap unsuspected danger

184
Q

pith

A

essential part force soft liquid substance

185
Q

pivotal

A

of great importance (others depend on it)

186
Q

placate

A

soothe pacify calm

187
Q

plaintive

A

mournful melancholy sorrowful

188
Q

plaque

A

flat metal on a wall as a memorial

189
Q

platitude

A

a trite or banal statement unoriginality

190
Q

plea

A

request

191
Q

plead

A

address a court of law as an advocate

192
Q

plethora

A

glut

193
Q

pliant

A

pliable easily bent shaped or twisted

194
Q

plod

A

continue doing smth without resting

195
Q

pluck

A

pull the feathers off pick (e.g.. flowers)

196
Q

plumb

A

get to the root of

197
Q

plummet

A

fall plunge steeply

198
Q

plunge

A

move quickly suddenly and with force

199
Q

poignant

A

deeply moving keen

200
Q

poncho

A

large piece of cloth

201
Q

ponderous

A

heavy bulky dull

202
Q

portent

A

omen marvelous threatening

203
Q

precarious

A

uncertain risky dangerous

204
Q

precepts

A

rules establishing standards of conduct

205
Q

preclude

A

prevent make impossible

206
Q

precursory

A

preliminary anticipating

207
Q

predilection

A

special liking mental preference

208
Q

predominate

A

have more power than others

209
Q

preen

A

tidy/show self-satisfaction

210
Q

premature

A

doing or happening smth before the right time

211
Q

preponderance

A

greatness in number strength weight

212
Q

presage

A

warning sign

213
Q

presumption

A

arrogance

214
Q

preternatural

A

not normal or usual

215
Q

prevalent

A

common

216
Q

prevaricate

A

to equivocate to stray from the truth

217
Q

prim

A

neat formal

218
Q

pristine

A

primitive unspoiled pure as in earlier times unadulterated

219
Q

probity

A

uprightness incorruptibility principle

220
Q

proclivity

A

inclination

221
Q

procrastination

A

keeping on putting off

222
Q

prodigal

A

wasteful reckless with money

223
Q

prodigious

A

enormous wonderful

224
Q

profane

A

worldly having contempt for God

225
Q

profligacy

A

shameless immorality

226
Q

profligate

A

wasteful prodigal licentious extravagant

227
Q

profundity

A

depth

228
Q

profuse

A

abundant/lavish

229
Q

proliferate

A

grow reproduce by rapid multification

230
Q

prolix

A

tiring because too long

231
Q

prone

A

prostrate inclined to (undesirable things)

232
Q

propagation

A

increasing the number spreading extending

233
Q

propinquity

A

nearness in time or place affinity of nature

234
Q

propitiatory

A

conciliatory appeasing mitigating

235
Q

propitious

A

auspicious presenting favorable circumstances

236
Q

prosaic

A

everyday mundane commonplace trite pedestrian

237
Q

proscribe

A

denounce as dangerous

238
Q

protracted

A

prolonged

239
Q

provident

A

frugal looking to the future

240
Q

provisional

A

of the present time only

241
Q

provoke

A

make angry vax

242
Q

prudence

A

careful forethought

243
Q

prudish

A

easily shocked excessively modest

244
Q

prune

A

dried plum silly person

245
Q

pry

A

get smth inquire too curiously

246
Q

pucker

A

wrinkle

247
Q

pugnacious

A

fond of in the habit of fighting

248
Q

puissance

A

strength

249
Q

punctilious

A

precise paying attention to trivialities

250
Q

pundit

A

pedant authority on a subject

251
Q

pungency

A

sharpness stinging quality

252
Q

purvey

A

provide supply

253
Q

pusillanimous

A

cowardly craven

254
Q

putrefaction

A

becoming rotten

255
Q

pyre

A

large pile of wood for burning

256
Q

quack

A

person dishonestly claiming to smth

257
Q

quaff

A

drink deeply

258
Q

quail

A

lose courage turn frightened

259
Q

qualm

A

feeling of doubt temporary feeling of sickness

260
Q

quandary

A

state of doubt or perplexity

261
Q

quell

A

suppress subdue

262
Q

quibble

A

try to avoid by sophistication

263
Q

quiescence

A

state of being passive/motionless

264
Q

quiescent

A

at rest dormant torpid

265
Q

quirk

A

habit or action peculiar to smb or smth

266
Q

quixotic

A

generous unselfish

267
Q

quotidian

A

banal everyday

268
Q

rabble

A

mob crowd the lower classes of populace

269
Q

raconteur

A

person who tells anecdotes

270
Q

raffish

A

low vulgar base tawdry

271
Q

ramify

A

to be divided or subdivided to branch out

272
Q

rancorous

A

feeling bitterness spitefulness

273
Q

rant

A

use extravagant language

274
Q

rapacious

A

greedy (esp for money)

275
Q

rarefy

A

to make thin to make less dense to purify or refine

276
Q

rave

A

act with excessive enthusiasm

277
Q

reactionary

A

opposing progress

278
Q

rebuff

A

snub

279
Q

recalcitrant

A

disobedient

280
Q

recant

A

take back as being FALSE give up

281
Q

recast

A

cast or fashion anew

282
Q

recidivism

A

relapse into antisocial or criminal behavior

283
Q

reciprocity

A

granting of privileges in return for similar

284
Q

recitals

A

a number of performance of music

285
Q

recluse

A

person who lives alone and avoids people

286
Q

recompense

A

make payment to reward punish

287
Q

reconcile

A

settle a quarrel restore peace

288
Q

recondite

A

little known abstruse

289
Q

recreancy

A

cowardice a cowardly giving up

290
Q

recuperate

A

become strong after illness loss exhaustion

291
Q

redeem

A

get back by payment compensate

292
Q

redoubtable

A

formidable causing fear

293
Q

refine

A

make or become pure cultural

294
Q

refractory

A

stubborn unmanageable untractable

295
Q

refulgent

A

shining brilliant

296
Q

regale

A

to delight or entertain to feast

297
Q

regicide

A

crime of killing a king

298
Q

reiterate

A

say or do again several times

299
Q

rejuvenation

A

becoming young in nature or appearance

300
Q

relapse

A

fall back again