1.5 Medicare and Medicaid Flashcards

1
Q
Medicare has 4 parts:
Part A \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ insurance
Part B \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ insurance
Part C \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ insurance
Part D \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ insurance
A

Hospital, Medical, Medicare Advantage Plan, Prescription Drugs

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2
Q
Medicare part A pays for:
1. 
2.
3.
4.
A
  1. Inpatient hospital stays (acute, critical access, inpt rehab, LTC)
  2. skilled nursing facility stays
  3. some home health care
  4. hospice care
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3
Q

Medicare covers up to ___ days of medically necessary inpatient hospital care per _______ period.

A

90, benefit

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4
Q

A benefit period begins when the beneficiary is first admitted to the hospital. It ends when the patient has been out of the hospital or skilled nursing facility for at least ___ consecutive days.

A

60

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5
Q

Home health under Medicare part A covers the first ___ visits following 3-day hospitalization or SNF stay.

A

100

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6
Q

Medicare part B is voluntary insurance; this ___ a monthly premium for coverage

A

is

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7
Q
Medicare Part B pays for:
1. 
2.
3.
4. 
5.
6.
7.
A
  1. Physician/surgeon services
  2. outpatient services
  3. Some home health
  4. Durable medical equipment
  5. Emergency room care
  6. Preventative Services
  7. Ambulance services
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8
Q

Medicare Part __ covers home health care not associated with a hospital or SNF stay

A

B

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9
Q

_____ is a health insurance program funded jointly by the ______ and the ______ government for individuals with limited income and resources.

A

Medicaid, states, Federal.

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10
Q

Medicaid also covers services not normally covered by Medicare, such as ______ support and services, as well as ______________ services.

A

long-term, personal care

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11
Q

Coverage can be retroactive up to ___ months prior to the month of application if the individual would have been eligible during the retroactive period.

A

3

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12
Q
Medicaid eligibility varies from state to state, but in general covers limited income individuals in the following categories:
1. 
2. 
3. 
4. 
5. 
6.
A
  1. people 65 or older
  2. children under 19
  3. Pregnant women
  4. Disabled individuals
  5. parent caring for a child
  6. eligible immigrant
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13
Q

_____ establish and administer their Medicaid programs. They also determine the type, amount, duration, and scope of services, within the _____ guidelines.

A

states, Federal

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14
Q

States are required to cover certain “_____________” and can choose to provide “____________”

A

mandatory benefits, optional benefits

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15
Q

In 1988 Congress enacted provisions to prevent what has come to be called “____________” - that is, when the spouse still living at home has little to no income or resources.

A

spousal impoverishment

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16
Q

Under the Medicaid spousal impoverishment provisions, a certain amount of the couple’s combined resources is protected when one spouse enters a nursing facility or other medical institution and is expected to remain there for at least _____ days.

A

30

17
Q

This practice is prohibited for the purpose of establishing Medicaid eligibility. It applies when assets are transferred, sold, or gifted for less than they are worth by individuals in long-term care facilities

A

Transfers of assets for less than fair market value

18
Q

To be eligible for _____ , an individual must be unable to perform the work they previously did and not be able to adjust to other work because of the condition.

A

SSDI

19
Q

The disability must be expected to last for at least ______ or to result in death

A

1 year

20
Q

is based on work record, funded by social security taxes, for those over 18 and under 65, covers blind or disabled workers. Focuses on physical and mental impairments.

A

SSDI

21
Q

______ month waiting period for benefits to begin for SSDI.

A

5

22
Q

Approval for SSDI can come quickly if the individual has one of the ____ ____ ____ named on the ____ ____ ___________; otherwise obtaining ____ approval is a ____ processs.

A

serious medical conditions, social security compassionate allowances list, SSDI, Long

23
Q

after receiving SSDI for __ months an individual is eligible for _______ including the 5-month waiting period, this equals ___ months before medicare eligibility

A

24, Medicare, 29

24
Q

SSDI can be paid to:
1.
2.
3.

A
  1. children
  2. widow/widower
  3. Adults who havent worked but have been disabled since childhood
25
Q

is a needs based program that makes cash assistance payments to disabled individuals with limited income and resources

A

Supplemental Security Income (SSI)

26
Q

Individuals eligible for SSI are also eligible for?

A

Medicaid

27
Q

SSI Benefit types:
1.
2.
3.

A
  1. age
  2. disability (any age; including children)
  3. Blindness (any age)
28
Q

Is the healthcare program for service members (active, guard/reserve, and retired) and their families.

A

Tricare

29
Q

Tricare options:
1.
2.
3.

A
  1. Tricare Prime: HMO type
  2. Tricare Extra: PPO type
  3. Tricare Standard: Fee-for-service
30
Q

Eligibility for most VA benefits is based on?

A
  1. discharge from active military service under other than dishonorable conditions.
31
Q

Many veterans qualify for cost-free healthcare based on ____________ conditions or other qualifying factors.

A

service- connected