15/02 みんなの日本語 Flashcards

1
Q

A

まえ

ago

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2
Q

花屋

A

はなや

florist

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3
Q

パン屋

A

パンや

bakery

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4
Q

七つ

A

ななつ

seven

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5
Q

一年

A

いちねん

one year

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6
Q

四つ

A

よっつ

four

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7
Q

切手

A

きって

stamp (postage)

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8
Q

A

まい

counter for flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper)

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9
Q

外国人

A

がいこくじん

foreigner

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10
Q

三人

A

さんにん

three people

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11
Q

何人

A

なんにん

how many? (people)

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12
Q

両親

A

りょうしん

parents

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13
Q

A

あね

older sister

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14
Q

A

あに

elder brother

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15
Q

一週間

A

いっしゅうかん

one week

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16
Q

何回

A

なんかい

how many times?

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17
Q

二回

A

にかい

twice

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18
Q

スペイン語

A

スペインご

Spanish (language)

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19
Q

ヶ月

A

かげつ

(number of) months

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20
Q

A

かん

interval

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21
Q

管理人

A

かんりにん

manager

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22
Q

天気

A

てんき

wather

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23
Q

お出掛け

A

おでかけ

about to start out

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24
Q

速達

A

そくたつ

express

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25
Q

郵便局員

A

ゆうびんきょくいん

mail clerk

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26
Q

船便

A
ふなびん
surface mail (ship)
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27
Q

航空便

A

こうくうびん

air mail

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28
Q

三つ

A

みっつ

three

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29
Q

一つ

ひとつ

A

one

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30
Q

二つ

A

ふたつ

two

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31
Q

A

だい

stand

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32
Q

何枚

A

なんまい

how many thin flat objects?

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33
Q

封筒

A

ふうとう

envelope

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34
Q

五つ

A

いつつ

five

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35
Q

八つ

A

やっつ

eight

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36
Q

一か月

A

いっかげつ

one month

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37
Q

一回

A

いっかい

once

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38
Q

四日

A

よっか

fouth day of month

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39
Q

何年

A

なんねん

what year

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40
Q

A

おとうと

younger brother

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41
Q

A

つま

wife

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42
Q

兄弟

A

きょうだい

siblings

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43
Q

A

いもうと

younger sister

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44
Q

二週間

A

にしゅうかん

fortnight

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45
Q

書留

A

かきとめ

registered mail

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46
Q

二枚

A
にまい
two sheets (pieces) (of paper)
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47
Q

一時間

A

いちじかん

one hour

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48
Q

週間

A

しゅうかん

week

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49
Q

何時間

A

なんじかん

how many hours?

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50
Q

何分

A

なんぷん

what minute?

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51
Q

A

four

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52
Q

三回

A

さんかい

three times

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53
Q

A

あめ

rain

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54
Q

寒い

A

さむい

cold (e.g. weather)

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55
Q

九州

A

きゅうしゅう

Kyushu (southernmost of the four main islands of Japan)

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56
Q

A

なつ

summer

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57
Q

多い

A

おおい

many

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58
Q

空港

A

くうこう

airport

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59
Q

A

うみ

sea

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60
Q

お祭り

A

おまつり

festival

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61
Q

お帰りなさい

A

おかえりなさい

welcome home

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62
Q

祇園祭

A
ぎおんまつり
Gion Festival (in Kyoto during the month of July, with high points on the 17th)
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63
Q

A

まつり

festival

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64
Q

写真を撮る

A

しゃしんをとる

to take a picture

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65
Q

疲れる

A

つかれる

to get tired

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66
Q

涼しい

A

すずしい

cool

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67
Q

A

ふゆ

winter

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68
Q

暖かい

A

あたたかい

warm

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69
Q

試験

A

しけん

examination

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70
Q

簡単

A

かんたん

simple

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71
Q

曇り

A

くもり

cloudiness

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72
Q

タイ料理

A

タイりょうり

Thai food

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73
Q

辛い

A

からい

spicy

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74
Q

近い

A

ちかい

near

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75
Q

甘い

A

あまい

sweet-tasting

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76
Q

A

はる

spring

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77
Q

A

あき

autumn

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78
Q

季節

A

きせつ

season

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79
Q

生け花

A

いけばな

flower arrangement

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80
Q

果物

A

くだもの

fruit

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81
Q

野菜

A

やさい

vegetable

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82
Q

紅葉

A

もみじ

autumn colours

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83
Q

一月

A

いちがつ

January

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84
Q

遠い

A

とおい

far

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85
Q

少ない

A

すくない

few

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86
Q

A

(something) shop

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87
Q

歩く

A

あるく

to walk

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88
Q

外国

A

がいこく

foreign country

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89
Q

A

にく

flesh

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90
Q

夏休み

A

なつやすみ

summer vacation

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91
Q

沖縄

A

おきなわ

Okinawa (prefecture)

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92
Q

会議

A

かいぎ

meeting

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93
Q

大変

A

たいへん

very

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94
Q

週末

A

しゅうまつ

weekend

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95
Q

A

ふね

ship

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96
Q

何の

A

なんの

what kind

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97
Q

経済

A

けいざい

economics

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98
Q

冬休み

A

ふゆやすみ

winter vacation

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99
Q

別々に

A

べつべつに

separately

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100
Q

ご注文

A

ごちゅうもん

order

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101
Q

定食

A

ていしょく

set meal

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102
Q

牛丼

A

ぎゅうどん

rice covered with beef and vegetables

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103
Q

少々

A

しょうしょう

just a minute

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104
Q

すき焼き

A

すきやき

sukiyaki

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105
Q

散歩

A

さんぽ

walk

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106
Q

買い物

A

かいもの

shopping

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107
Q

食事

A

しょくじ

meal

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108
Q

A

かわ

river

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109
Q

釣り

A

つり

fishing

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110
Q

市役所

A

しやくしょ

municipal office

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111
Q

外国人登録

A

がいこくじんとうろく

alien registration

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112
Q

泳ぐ

A

およぐ

to swim

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113
Q

インド料理

A

インドりょうり

Indian food

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114
Q

迎える

A

むかえる

to go out to meet

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115
Q

結婚

A

けっこん

marriage

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116
Q

寂しい

A

さびしい

lonely

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117
Q

狭い

A

せまい

narrow

118
Q

入る

A

はいる

to enter

119
Q

何か

A

なにか

something

120
Q

美術

A

びじゅつ

art

121
Q

A

two

122
Q

一年半

A

いちねんはん

one year and a half

123
Q

靴屋

A

くつや

shoemaker

124
Q

A

じゅう

ten

125
Q

A

かれ

he

126
Q

住所

A

じゅうしょ

address (e.g. of house)

127
Q

読み方

A

よみかた

way of reading

128
Q

開ける

A
あける
to open (a door, etc.)
129
Q

運転手

A

うんてんしゅ

driver

130
Q

信号

A

しんごう

traffic light

131
Q

曲がる

A

まがる

to bend

132
Q

お釣り

A

おつり

change (i.e. money)

133
Q

A

けい

form

134
Q

A

しお

salt (i.e. sodium chloride)

135
Q

砂糖

A

さとう

sugar

136
Q

閉める

A

しめる

to close

137
Q

もう少し

A

もうすこし

a bit more

138
Q

消す

A

けす

to erase

139
Q

持ち

A

もち

hold

140
Q

取る

A

とる

to take

141
Q

降る

A

ふる

to precipitate

142
Q

始める

A

はじめる

to start

143
Q

急ぐ

A

いそぐ

to hurry

144
Q

独身

A

どくしん

bachelorhood

145
Q

専門

A

せんもん

specialty

146
Q

特に

A

とくに

particularly

147
Q

高校

A

こうこう

senior high school

148
Q

日本語学校

A

にほんごがっこう

Japanese language school

149
Q

電気製品

A

でんきせいひん

electronic goods

150
Q

A

はし

bridge

151
Q

A

ふく

clothes (esp. Western clothes)

152
Q

資料

A

しりょう

materials

153
Q

時刻表

A

じこくひょう

table

154
Q

床屋

A

とこや

barbershop

155
Q

歯医者

A

はいしゃ

dentist

156
Q

浴びる

A

あびる

to dash over oneself (e.g. water)

157
Q

乗る

A

のる

to get on (train, plane, bus, shio, etc.)

158
Q

降りる

A
おりる
to descend (e.g. a mountain)
159
Q

背が高い

A

せがたかい

tall (of a person)

160
Q

A

かみ

hair (on the head)

161
Q

留学生

A

りゅうがくせい

overseas student

162
Q

引き出し

A

ひきだし

drawer

163
Q

入れる

A

いれる

to put in

164
Q

暗証番号

A

あんしょうばんごう

personal identification number

165
Q

金額

A

きんがく

amount of money

166
Q

A

まん

10,000

167
Q

頭がいい

A

あたまがいい

bright

168
Q

乗り換える

A
のりかえる
to transfer (trains)
169
Q

出る

A

でる

to leave

170
Q

お寺

A

おてら

temple

171
Q

暗い

A

くらい

dark

172
Q

長い

A

ながい

long (distance)

173
Q

明るい

A

あかるい

bright

174
Q

神社

A

じんじゃ

Shinto shrine

175
Q

若い

A

わかい

young

176
Q

広い

A

ひろい

spacious

177
Q

出す

A

だす

to take out

178
Q

痛い

A

いたい

painful

179
Q

A

ねつ

heat

180
Q

出張

A

しゅっちょう

official tour

181
Q

A

くすり

medicine

182
Q

お大事に

A

おだいじに

take care of yourself

183
Q

置く

A

おく

to put

184
Q

禁煙

A

きんえん

abstaining from smoking

185
Q

危ない

A

あぶない

dangerous

186
Q

心配

A

しんぱい

worry

187
Q

主張

A

しゅちょう

to claim

188
Q

覚える

A

おぼえる

to memorize

189
Q

返す

A
かえす
to return (something)
190
Q

持っていく

A

もっていく

to take

191
Q

脱ぐ

A

ぬぐ

to take off (clothes, shoes, etc.)

192
Q

出掛ける

A

でかける

to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing)

193
Q

病気

A

びょうき

illness

194
Q

払う

A
はらう
to pay (e.g. money, a bill, one's taxes, etc.)
195
Q

残業

A

ざんぎょう

overtime (work)

196
Q

答え

A

こたえ

response

197
Q

上着

A

うわぎ

coat

198
Q

下着

A

したぎ

underwear

199
Q

保険証

A

ほけんしょう

insurance card

200
Q

十二月

A

じゅうにがつ

December

201
Q

A

きゅう

nine

202
Q

日記

A

にっき

diary

203
Q

見学

A

けんがく

inspection

204
Q

現金

A

げんきん

cash

205
Q

動物

A

どうぶつ

animal

206
Q

A

うま

horse

207
Q

牧場

A

ぼくじょう

farm (livestock)

208
Q

洗う

A

あらう

to wash

209
Q

運転

A

うんてん

operation (of a machine, etc.)

210
Q

予約

A

よやく

reservation

211
Q

お祈り

A

おいのり

prayer

212
Q

国際電話

A

こくさいでんわ

international phone call

213
Q

フランス映画

A

フランスえいが

French film

214
Q

歌う

A

うたう

to sing

215
Q

部長

A

ぶちょう

head (chief, director) of a section or department

216
Q

課長

A

かちょう

section manager

217
Q

捨てる

A

すてる

to throw away

218
Q

弾く

A
ひく
to play (piano, guitar)
219
Q

A

hand

220
Q

借り方

A

かりかた

debtor

221
Q

相撲

A

すもう

sumo wrestling

222
Q

A

day

223
Q

一度

A

いちど

once

224
Q

A

みな

all

225
Q

乾杯

A

かんぱい

toast

226
Q

無理

A

むり

unreasonable

227
Q

泊まる

A

とまる

to stay at (e.g. hotel)

228
Q

一度も

A

いちども

never (in sentences with neg. verb)

229
Q

掃除

A

そうじ

cleaning

230
Q

洗濯

A

せんたく

washing

231
Q

甘いもの

A

あまいもの

sweets

232
Q

弱い

A

よわい

weak

233
Q

上る

A

のぼる

to ascend

234
Q

三年

A

さんねん

three years

235
Q

行き方

A

いきかた

way (of going)

236
Q

A

ゆき

snow

237
Q

静岡県

A
しずおかけん
Shizuoka prefecture (Chuubu area)
238
Q

山梨県

A
やまなしけん
Yamanashi prefecture (Chuubu area)
239
Q

物価

A

ぶっか

prices of commodities

240
Q

A

ぼく

I

241
Q

初め

A

はじめ

beginning

242
Q

調べる

A

しらべる

to examine

243
Q

丁寧

A

ていねい

polite

244
Q

着物

A

きもの

clothing

245
Q

要る

A

いる

to need

246
Q

終わり

A

おわり

the end

247
Q

修理

A

しゅうり

repairing

248
Q

刺身

A

さしみ

sashimi (raw sliced fish, shellfish or crustaceans)

249
Q

A

おんな

woman

250
Q

思う

A

おもう

to think

251
Q

首相

A

しゅしょう

Prime Minister

252
Q

言う

A

いう

to say

253
Q

意見

A

いけん

opinión

254
Q

最近

A

さいきん

most recent

255
Q

交通

A

こうつう

traffic

256
Q

大統領

A

だいとうりょう

president

257
Q

役に立つ

A

やくにたつ

to be helpful

258
Q

短い

A

みじかい

short

259
Q

足りる

A

たりる

to be sufficient

260
Q

時間の無駄

A

じかんのむだ

waste of time

261
Q

社長

A

しゃちょう

company president

262
Q

疲れた

A

つかれた

worn-out (as opposed to sleepy)

263
Q

不便

A

ふべん

inconvenence

264
Q

政治

A

せいじ

politics

265
Q

万里の長城

A

まんりのちょうじょう

Great Wall of China

266
Q

着る

A
きる
to wear (in modern Japanese, from the shoulders down)
267
Q

不動産屋

A

ふどうさんや

real estate agent

268
Q

家賃

A

やちん

rent

269
Q

八万

A

はちまん

80,000

270
Q

和室

A

わしつ

Japanese-style room

271
Q

押し入れ

A

おしいれ

closet

272
Q

布団

A

ふとん

futon (quilted Japanese-style mattress laid out on the floor)

273
Q

眼鏡

A

めがね

spectacles

274
Q

横浜

A

よこはま

Yokohama (city)

275
Q

帽子

A

ぼうし

hat

276
Q

余暇

A

よか

leisure

277
Q

開発

A

かいはつ

development

278
Q

白書

A

はくしょ

white paper

279
Q

正月

A

しょうがつ

New Year

280
Q

回す

A

まわす

to turn

281
Q

建物

A

たてもの

building

282
Q

故障

A

こしょう

breakdown

283
Q

電気屋

A

でんきや

electric appliance store

284
Q

引く

A

ひく

to pull

285
Q

交差点

A

こうさてん

crossing

286
Q

二つ目

A

ふたつめ

one after next

287
Q

A

かど

corner (e.g. desk, pavement)

288
Q

渡る

A

わたる

to cross over

289
Q

駐車場

A

ちゅうしゃじょう

parking lot

290
Q

機械

A

きかい

machine