1.3.3 Pricing Strategies (3/4) Flashcards
Factors that determine the most appropriate pricing strategies (6)
PPASSC
1) Product Differentiation and USP
2) Price elasticity of demand
3) Amount of competition
4) Strength of brand
5) Stage in product life cycle
6) Costs + needs to make a profit
How does product differentiation + USP impact pricing strategies?
Why can they charge higher prices
Businesses can charge higher prices if it has a USP or a product that is different from rivals.
because customers are willing to pay more for that difference
How does price elasticity of demand impact pricing
if product is price elastic businesses may not be able to increase prices because demand will decrease significantly
if product is price inelastic businesses may be able to increase price because demand will be relatively the same
How does amount of competition impact pricing
little competition means you can charge higher prices as as you dominate the market
How does strength of brand impact pricing
Businesses with strong brands can generally charge a higher price than those with weaker brands
How does the stage in product life cycle impact pricing
As a product passes through different stages of the product life cycle a business may adjust their prices
e.g Businesses may use penetration pricing and then increase prices as the product becomes more established
How does costs + needs to make a profit impact pricing
Price must cover costs of production and should also a generate profit
could explain why some businesses use cost plus pricing