13/14 Understanding Flashcards
Was there a centralized power in Russia
The Tsar
Because boyars resisted Ivan redistributed land go new aristocracy -
Oprichniki
Who built the capital St. Peter’sburg what was it called who had absolute power but who was always trying to get power
Peter the great built St. Petersburg called the window on the west because it was port for navy and closer access to western countries
Boyars always trying to get power but TSAR had ultimate power
Social reform in Russia
Peter made boyars dress more European (no beards) women unveiled
Peters military reform
Built up the army size and drafted peasants to be soldiers and increased pay and encouraged western technology built Roads
Peters bureaucratic reform
To pay for all his military etc expenses changed bureaucracy and got taxed more efficiently and REPLACED boyars w gov officials selected by the
TABLE OF RANKS
New gov officials were chose by the
In Russia thanks to Peter the great
TABLE OF RANKS
Peter brought a new conflict w traditions
Slavic tradition vs westernize
Wasn’t interested in enlightenment or export oriented economy
Russians continue value Slavic ways ( Russian Orthodox Church)
Russian economic system based on
Feudalism