12.7-12.14 -Current and Forces Flashcards
How can a current create a magnetic affect
It creates a circular magnetic field around the wire
What does the strength of the field depend on?
.The size of the current
.Distance from the long straight conductor
What do the fields from individual coils in a solenoid do?
.Add together to form a very strong almost uniform field along the centre of the solenoid
.Cancel to give a weaker field outside the solenoid
What does a current carrying conductor experience when placed near a magnet?
A force
If a current carrying conductor is placed near a magnet what will a magnet experience?
.An equal and opposite force
What are magnetic forces due to?
Interactions between magnetic fields
What rule can be used to represent the relative direction of a force?
Flemings left hand rule
In Flemings Left hand rule, what does the first finger represent?
.Field
In Flemings left hand rule what does the second finger represent?
.Current
In Flemings left hand rule what does the thumb represent
.Movement
What is the force on a conductor in magnetic fields used for?
.To cause rotation in electric motors