12.1-12.6 Magnets and Magnetic fields Flashcards
Do unlike magnetic poles attract or repel?
Attract
Do like magnetic poles attract or repel?
repel
Which four metals are magnetic?
Iron,Steel,Nickel and Cobalt
Give a use of a permanent magnet
.Refigerator magnet
.Jewelry making
What’s the difference between a permanent and induced magnet?
Permanent magnets are always magnetic and have poles, Induced magnets are materials that are magnetic but don’t always have poles
Which way do field lines point?
North to South
What happens to the field strength of a magnet the further away you get?
Decreases
What key features does a diagram showing the magnet field around a bar magnet show?
.Magnetic field lines never cross each other
.The closer the lines the closer the magnetic field
.The lines have arrowheads to show the direction of a force
.The arrowheads point from the North Pole to the South Pole
What is the use of a plotting compass?
To show the shape and direction of a field around a magnet
How do we know the Earth’s core is magnetic?
.A freely suspended magnetic compass will align itself with the Earth’s field lines and point North