12.1-12.6 Magnets and Magnetic fields Flashcards

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1
Q

Do unlike magnetic poles attract or repel?

A

Attract

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2
Q

Do like magnetic poles attract or repel?

A

repel

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3
Q

Which four metals are magnetic?

A

Iron,Steel,Nickel and Cobalt

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4
Q

Give a use of a permanent magnet

A

.Refigerator magnet

.Jewelry making

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5
Q

What’s the difference between a permanent and induced magnet?

A

Permanent magnets are always magnetic and have poles, Induced magnets are materials that are magnetic but don’t always have poles

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6
Q

Which way do field lines point?

A

North to South

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7
Q

What happens to the field strength of a magnet the further away you get?

A

Decreases

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8
Q

What key features does a diagram showing the magnet field around a bar magnet show?

A

.Magnetic field lines never cross each other
.The closer the lines the closer the magnetic field
.The lines have arrowheads to show the direction of a force
.The arrowheads point from the North Pole to the South Pole

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9
Q

What is the use of a plotting compass?

A

To show the shape and direction of a field around a magnet

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10
Q

How do we know the Earth’s core is magnetic?

A

.A freely suspended magnetic compass will align itself with the Earth’s field lines and point North

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