1251-1300 Flashcards
misanthrope
n. one who hates or mistrusts mankind
antipathy
n. a feeling of strong repulsion or aversion
malefactor
n. one who does wrong; a villain
tractable
adj. easily managed or controlled
fawn
v. to exhibit affection like a dog; to flatter excessively
quandry
n. a state of uncertainty, esp. about what course of action to take
dote
v. to show excessive love or fondness
aggrandize
v. to enlarge; to increase in size, power, or rank
wax
v. to become larger
retribution
n. punishment for a wrong committed
abound
v. to be plentiful
wary
adj. cautious; on guard
wince
v. to flinch in pain or fear
fortitude
n. strength of mind that allows one to endure adversity
reminisce
v. to recall the past, esp. fondly
sanctuary
n. a holy place; a place of refuge
civil
adj. observing accepted social customs; not rude
viable
adj. able to live; capable of success
myopic
adj. near-sighted
mogul
n. a rich or powerful person
delve
v. to look for; to search; to investigate (usually with “into”)
cavil
v. to argue in a petty fashion; to make trifling objections
notorious
adj. having a bad reputation
disingenuous
adj. not straightforward or candid; crafty; insincere or calculating
litigant
n. one who is engaged in a lawsuit
stamina
n. resistance to fatigue or hardship; endurance
mendicant
n. a beggar; one who depends on charity for support
scour
v. to wash by scrubbing vigorously
spit
n. a narrow piece of land that extends into water; a thin rod used to impale meat for roasting
refractory
adj. stubbornly resistant to control, authority, or treatment
parvenu
n. someone recently risen to a higher social class and not yet accepted by others in that class, often because of a lack of manners
stoic
adj. apparently indifferent to joy, grief, pleasure, or pain
abolish
v. to put an end to
maim
v. to cripple; to mutilate; to disable
fiasco
n. a major disaster
nemesis
n. one who inflicts justified or great punishment; a source of harm or ruin
nonplus
v. to put at a loss as to what to do or think
parismony
n. excessive care in spending; stinginess
implicit
adj. not plainly stated
agitate
v. to move violently; to disturb
aesthetic
adj. relating to beauty
indifferent
adj. uncaring; showing no bias or preference
manumit
v. to grant freedom to slaves; to emancipate
cynical
adj. distrusting others from a sense that everyone’s motives are selfish
animosity
n. bitter hostility, esp. that which provokes punitive action
amiable
adj. friendly and agreeable; sociable
emigration
n. departure from one country for another
paucity
n. smallness of number; scarcity
disgruntled
adj. discontented; displeased
commence
v. to begin