12.2 Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Probability

A

Likelihood that a particular event will occur

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2
Q

Homozygous

A

Having two identical alleles for a particular gene

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3
Q

Heterozygous

A

Having two different alleles for a particular gene

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4
Q

Phenotype

A

Physical characteristics of an organism

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5
Q

Genotype

A

Genetic makeup of an organism

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6
Q

Punnett Square

A

Diagram that can be used to predict the genotype and phenotype combinations of a genetic cross

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7
Q

Independent Assortment

A

One of Mendel’s principles that states that genes for different traits can segregate independently during the formation of gametes

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