1.2.1 Yeast and Molds Flashcards

1
Q

Yeast

Unicellular; Round; Filamentous form of fungi

T or F

A

F

Non filamentous

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2
Q

In yeast, term refers to when daughter cells that fail to detach from mother cell

A

Pseudohyphae

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3
Q

What do you call a daughter cell in pseudohyphae

a. blastomyces
b. blastoconidia
c. blastocandida
d. blastophyphae

A

b

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4
Q

Example of fundi with pseudohyphae?

A

Candida spp.

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5
Q

Molds are multicellular and filamentous

T or F

A

T

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6
Q

Capable of forming hyphae?

A

Molds

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7
Q

Basic functional unit of Molds

A

Hyphae

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8
Q

Types of mold are according to the presence or absence of cross wall (Septum)

What do you call the absent of crosswall?

a. Coenocytic
b. Mucoraceous
c. Paucisepate
d. Aseptate
e. all of the above

A

e

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9
Q

Septate hypha contains?

A

Septum (Crosswalls)

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10
Q

Types of mold are according to pigmentation

Wat is the term for a fungi that contains Pigmentation?

a.Hyaline/Moniliaceous
b. Phaeoid/Dematiaceous

A

b

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11
Q

Wat is the term for a fungi that contains Non Pigmentation?

a.Hyaline/Moniliaceous
b. Phaeoid/Dematiaceous

A

a

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12
Q

The following does not contain septum except:

a. Rhizopus
b. Absidia
c. Mucor
d. None of the above

A

d

all of them are zygomycetes

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13
Q

The following contains Pigmentation except:

a. Alternaria
b. Bipolaris
c. Exophiala
d. Phialophora
e. Cladosporium
f. None of the Above

A

f

PECAB

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14
Q

The following does not contain Pigmentation except:

a. Rhizopus
b. Aspergillus
c. Acremonium
d. Fusarium
e. None of the above

A

e

FAAR

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15
Q

Term for mass of hypha

A

Mycelium

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16
Q

Mycelium seen in submerged agar (Thallus)

a. Fertile Hyphae
b. Aerial Hyphae
c. Vegetative hyphae

A

c

17
Q

Mycelium Can be visibly seen above the agar

a. Fertile Hyphae
b. Aerial Hyphae
c. Vegetative hyphae

A

b

18
Q

Mycelium use for reproduction (Spores)

a. Fertile Hyphae
b. Aerial Hyphae
c. Vegetative hyphae

A

a

19
Q

Reproduction of yeast are usually budding or binary fission

T or F

A

T

20
Q

Molds are produce through fragmentation and spore formation

T or F

A

T

21
Q

Temp for Yeast

A

BT

35 - 37

22
Q

Temp for Molds

A

RT

23
Q

What fungi can resemble bacteria like colonies?

A

Yeast

24
Q

Yeast has a larger colonies than bacteria

T or F

A

T

25
Q

How can you identify yeast?

A

Biochemical tests

26
Q

Moist Creamy or buttery colonies

Mold or yeast

A

Yeast

27
Q

Alcohol like odor

Mold or Yeast

A

Mold

28
Q

Can be appear as dry, cottony with velvety surface

Mold or Yeast

A

Mold

29
Q

How do you identify molds?

a. temp
b. Biochemical tests
c. Spores
d. Hyphae

A

c and d

30
Q

Term for mulitple forms of fungi?

A

Polymorphic fungi

31
Q

Term for fungi that can transform into yeast and mold

A

Dimophric Fungi

32
Q

Dimorphic fungi are pathogenic

T or F

A

T

33
Q

The following are Dimorphic Fungi

Blastomyces
Coccidioides
Paracoccidioides
Histoplasma
Sporothrix

T or F

A

T

SCP BH

34
Q

Which of the following has a root like processes

a. Epidermophyton floccosum
b. Trichophyton mentagrophytes
c. Microsporum canis
d. Trichophyton scheonleinii
e. Rhizopus
f. Microsporum auduoinii

A

e

(Rhizoids)

35
Q

Which of the following has a Cork screw like (Spiral)

a. Epidermophyton floccosum
b. Trichophyton mentagrophytes
c. Microsporum canis
d. Trichophyton scheonleinii
e. Rhizopus
f. Microsporum auduoinii

A

b

36
Q

Which of the following has an enlarged knots of closely twisted hyphae (Nodular)

a. Epidermophyton floccosum
b. Trichophyton mentagrophytes
c. Microsporum canis
d. Trichophyton scheonleinii
e. Rhizopus
f. Microsporum auduoinii

A

c

37
Q

Which of the following has a Racket hyphae appearnace

a. Epidermophyton floccosum
b. Trichophyton mentagrophytes
c. Microsporum canis
d. Trichophyton scheonleinii
e. Rhizopus
f. Microsporum auduoinii

A

a

38
Q

Which of the following looks like a teeth of a comb (Pectinate Bodies)

a. Epidermophyton floccosum
b. Trichophyton mentagrophytes
c. Microsporum canis
d. Trichophyton scheonleinii
e. Rhizopus
f. Microsporum auduoinii

A

f

39
Q

Which of the following has an antler like appearance (Favie chandelier)

a. Epidermophyton floccosum
b. Trichophyton mentagrophytes
c. Microsporum canis
d. Trichophyton scheonleinii
e. Rhizopus
f. Microsporum auduoinii

A

d